英语阅读100篇答案.docx

1、英语阅读100篇答案英语阅读100篇答案【篇一：考博英语阅读100篇,含答案】txt考博英语阅读资料100篇 unit one passage 1 the physical distribution of products has two primary aspects: transportation and storage. both aspects are highly developed and specialized phases of marketing. the costs of both trans-porting and storing are built into the p

2、rices of products. transportation can be by truck, rail- way, ship, or barge. for some items, such as exotic plants and flowers, or when rapid delivery is essential, air freight may be used. storage, or warehousing, is a necessary function because production and consumption of goods rarely match: it

3、ems generally are not sold as quickly as they are made. up, both in in bringing goods to a warehouse and taking them from it to retail stores. storage performs the service of stabilizing market price. if, for agricultural productownership. general-merchandise variety of products. cold-storage wareho

4、uses store perishable goods, especially products. ele-vators are a kind of warehouse used to keepthe distribution a recently developed kind of warehouse. many large com- panics bring in one place. its purpose is to minimize storage and to ease the flow of goods from to retailers rather than build up

5、 extensive inventories. it reduces costs by very large corporations will have several distribution centers regionally or internationally based 1. the main subject of this passage is_. a) transportation and storageb) storage of products c) distribution centerd) two main aspects of product distributio

6、n 2. warehousing is important in that _ a) inventories build up before the goods are sold b) the prices will go down c) more goods are produced than can be consumed d) the food has to be put on the market immediately 3. how many types of warehouses for storage are discussed in the passage?考博网提供 a) 3

7、.b) 4.c) 6. d) 7. 4. where might one find meat and milk? a) grain elevator. b) cold-storage warehouse. c) private warehouse. d) bonded warehouse. 5. what is not true of a distribution center? a) it is a relatively new type of warehouse. b) product is replaced more quickly and costs are down. c) some

8、 distribution centers are not built in the sane country as the factory d) it builds up extensive inventories to minimize storage. passage 2 mental anguish of anticipated death. the usual answer to these criticisms is that animals , or to the same years, have developed a capacity of disorders which h

9、uman beings would find means of knowing what a less delicate nervous system than ours may be incapable of to do, the most humane attitude, physical pain and that we ought, therefore, wherever possible, to avoid causing suffering even to the least of them. 6. animal-lovers assume that animals, being

10、hunted, would suffer from _. a) a great deal of agony both in body and in spirit b) mental distress once they are wounded c) only body pains without feeling sad d) crawling into the comer to die 7. supporters of game shooting may argue that animals _. a) cannot control their muscular contractions b)

11、 have developed a capacity of feeling no pain c) are not as acutely sensitive as human beings to injuries考博网提供 d) can endure all kinds of disorders 8. the author feels sure that _. a) animals dont show suffering to us b) dogs are more endurable than human children c) we cannot know what animals feel

12、 d) comparing animals with human beings is not appropriate 9. what is the authors opinion about animal hunting? a) we should feel the same as the hunted animals do. b) we should protect and save all the animals. c) we shouldnt cause suffering to them. d) we should take care of them if we can. 10. th

13、is passage seems to _. a) argue for something b) explain something c) tell a storyd) describe an object passage 3 in science, a theory is a reasonable explanation of are related. a the-ory oftenabeen observed. after a theory has scientists design experi-merits to test the theory. if science and crea

14、tive thinking as well as collecting information and said: built just as a house is built with bricks, but a collection of facts cannot be most start an investigation by finding out what other scientists have learned about a particular problem. after known facts have been gathered, the scientist come

15、s to the part of the investigation that requires considerable imagination. possible solutions to the problem are formulated. these possible solutions are called hypotheses. in a way, any hypothesis is a leap into the unknown. it extends the scientists thinking beyond the known facts. the scientist p

16、lans experiments, performs calculations, and makes ob-servations to test hypotheses. for without hypotheses, further investigation lacks purpose and direction. when hypotheses are confirmed, they are incorporated into theories. 11. the word this in the 3rd sentence in paragraph 1 refers to _. a) a g

17、ood exampleb) an imaginary model c) the kinetic molecular theory d) an observed event考博网提供 12. bricks are mentioned in the 3rd paragraph to indicate how _. a) mathematicians approach science b) building a house is like performing experiments c) science is more than a collection of facts d) scientifi

18、c experiments have led to improved technology 13. in the last paragraph, the author refers to a hypothesis as a leap into the unknown in or-der to show that hypotheses _. a) are sometimes ill-conceived b) can lead to dangerous results c) go beyond available factsd) require effort to formulate 14. wh

19、at is a major function of hypotheses as implied in the last paragraph7 a) sifting through known facts. b) communicating a scientists thoughts to others. c) providing direction for scientific research. d) linking together different theories. 15. which of the following statements is supported by the p

20、assage? a) theories are simply imaginary models of past events. b) it is better to revise a hypothesis than to reject it. c) ad) a good scientist needs to be creative. passage 5 the civil disobedience is usually attributed to the nineteenth-century american philosopher hey david thoreau. although th

21、e concept is unquestionably much older (its roots lie in ancient greek philosophy), the designation is nonetheless telling: people tend to credit thoreau, an american, with the idea because civil disobedience, is a hallmark of american eth- ics and politics. the clash between the dictates of individ

22、ual conscience on one hand, and the imperatives of civil law on the other, forms much of this countrys history. examples range from the incidents leading up to the revolution through the many social protests of the 1960s. what constitutes an act of civil disobedience? first, an act of civil disobedi

23、ence requires a formal legal structure that is enforced by the government. second, it requires as its target a specific law or policy, rather than the entire legal system. this is true even if the protesters ul- timate goal is to alter radically the legal system; an act of civil disobedience must be

24、 directed against one concrete example of that systems考博网提供 inequities. the american civil rights movement, for example, first targeted discrimination on public transportation, then used its victories as a springboard to address other injustices. third, the act must be done publicly, because the ef-

25、 fectiveness of such a protest depends on its ability to mobilize public sentiment against the protests target. finally, those protesting must understand the penalties their acts entail-us-ually jailing-and be willing to accept those penalties. this last requirement strengthens the acts effect on pu

26、blic opinion, since it serves to underscore the injustice of the protests target. 21. the word telling in the 2nd sentence in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _. a) inappropriate b) revealing c) insignificant d) challenging 22. in the passage, the author mentions that the civil rights movement _

27、. a) focused its early efforts on public transportation b) did not always practice civil disobedience c) started in nineteenth century d) used the revolution of 1776 as its model publicly? a) to alter the legal system in radical way. b) to uphold the imperatives of civil law. c) to stimulate public

28、support for a cause. passage 6 in taking up a new life across the atlantic, the early european settlers of the united states did not abandon the diversions with which their ancestors had traditionally relieved the tedium of life. neither the harshness of existence on the new continent nor the scatte

29、red population nor the disapproval of the clergy discouraged the majority from the pursuit of pleasure. city and country dwellers, of course, conducted this pursuit in different ways. farm dwellers in their isolation not only found it harder to locate companions in play but also, thanks to the unend

30、ing demands and pressures of their work, felt it necessary to combine fun with purpose. no other set of colonists took so seriously an expression of the period, leisure is time for doing something useful. in the countryside farmers therefore relieved the burden of the daily routine with such double-

31、purpose relaxations【篇二：精选中考阅读理解100篇(附答案)73-90】s=txt73-90 阅读理解（73） 2002年北京市海淀区中考英语试题（a） “it?s me peter . ” peter was a friend of mary?s brother , johnny . “oh , hello , peter . what do you want ? ”said mary . “can i speak to johnny ? ” “no , ”said mary , “you can?t speak to him now . he is busy . he

32、is getting ready for school. he is eating his breakfast . grandmother is combing his hair . sister is under the table , putting his shoes on . mother is getting his books and putting them in his schoolbag . goodbye . i?ve got to go now . i have to hold the door open . the school bus is coming . ” what do you think of the story ? are you sometimes like johnny ? if so , you need to change