1、广州市高三年级调研测试英语试卷类型:A 2011年广州市高三年级调研测试 英 语 2011.01 本试卷共11页,四大题,满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;
2、如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 I 语言知识及应用 (共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The subject of what separates art and design has been debated for a long time. Artists and designers both create visual works using a/an 1 knowle
3、dge background, but their reasons for doing so are 2 different. Some designers consider themselves artists, but few artists consider themselves 3 . So what exactly is the difference between art and design? Perhaps the most fundamental difference that we can all agree on is their 4 . Typically, the p
4、rocess of creating a work of art starts with nothing, a blank sheet of paper. A 5 of art is born from a view or value that the artist holds within himself or herself. They create the art to share that feeling with others, to 6 the viewers to relate to it, learn from it or be 7 by it. The most renown
5、ed and successful art today is something that establishes the strongest 8 connection between the artist and their 9 . By contrast, when a designer sets out to 10 a new piece, they almost always have a 11 starting point, whether a message, an image, an idea or an action. The designers job isnt to inv
6、ent something 12 , but to communicate something that already exists, for a purpose. That purpose is almost always to motivate the audience to do something: buy a product, use a 13 , visit a location, or learn certain information. The most 14 designs are those that most effectively 15 their message a
7、nd motivate their consumers to carry out a task. 1. A. unique B. separate C. shared D. accepted 2. A. entirely B. occasionally C. hardly D. unnecessarily 3. A. inventors B. designers C. writers D. viewers 4. A. purpose B. product C. interest D. cost 5. A. love B. type C. part D. work 6. A. stop B. a
8、llow C. require D. move 7. A. understood B. fooled C. inspired D. discouraged 8. A. political B. social C. physical D. emotional 9. A. supporters B. audiences C. buyers D. enemies 10. A. sell B. imagine C. create D. draw 11. A. fixed B. good C. strange D. positive 12. A. surprising B. special C. cre
9、ative D. new 13. A. phone B. service C. language D. name 14. A. important B. creative C. successful D. unusual 15. A. learn B. receive C. confuse D. communicate 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。 Viennese-born composer Frede
10、rick Loewe, 16 we remember from his classical musicals including “My Fair Lady” and “Camelot”, was not always famous. He studied piano with the great masters of Europe and achieved huge success as a 17 (music) and composer in his early years. But 18 he immigrated to the United States, he failed as a
11、 pianist. For a while he tried other types of work including gold mining and boxing. 19 he never gave up his dream and continued to play the piano and write music. 20 those difficult years, he could not always afford 21 (make) payments on his piano. One day, bent over the keyboard, he could hear not
12、hing but the music that he played with such rare inspiration. When he finished and looked up, he was astonished to find that he had 22 audience of three moving men who 23 (seat) on the floor. They said nothing and made no movement toward the piano. Instead, they dug into their pockets, pooled togeth
13、er enough money for the payment, placed it on the piano and walked out, empty 24 (hand). Moved by the beauty of his music, these men recognized excellence and responded to 25 . II 阅读理解 (共两节,满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Heading off to college this ye
14、ar? Here are some fashion tips from our experts you should keep in mind: Dress to impress: Stylist and business consultant Daniela Smith says, “Girls should keep in mind that your college professors will often be the bridge that connects you to your future career and your classmates will become your
15、 professional network. You dont need to dress like youre going to the office, but you should display an ability to properly present yourself with appropriate maturity and confidence, and look put together.” Logo mania (品牌狂热症): Wearing the logos of brands aimed at younger customers physically identif
16、ies you as part of that age group, so consider the targeted age group of the stores you shop at. Its tempting to load up on logos, especially well-known logos that signify high-end brands. But consider this: college is a time of self-discovery, a chance to develop your own personal style. Instead of
17、 wearing logos head to toe, “walking advertisement”-style, why not express who you really are? Wear real pants! The combination of leggings and baggy shirts is all too common on college campuses. Smith points out that leggings, yoga pants, and sweatpants are entirely unacceptable in public unless yo
18、ure exercising. Although leggings worn as pants are a common trend among high school and college girls, they are not an appropriate choice for daywear. As a young woman, your style choice should begin to reflect your maturity level. So, get rid of leggings and wear real pants! Keep the cute factor t
19、o a minimum: Stay away from sweaters and T-shirts with smiling animals, cartoon characters, or Hello Kitty on them. Sure, kittens might be cute, but theyre not doing you any favors in the style department. Dressing too cutesy can take years off your look, and not necessarily in a good way! 26. The s
20、econd paragraph indicates the importance of _. A. impressing professors B. getting on well with classmates C. creating a professional image D. dressing appropriately 27. The author believes that college girls should _. A. choose a logo that suits their age B. try to load up on well-known logos C. us
21、e logos to show who they are D. find their identity by trying different logos 28. The author recommends wearing real pants because _. A. leggings and baggy shirts are too common B. yoga pants and sweatpants are not as comfortable C. real pants can present you with appropriate maturity D. people like
22、 real pants better than the other pants 29. Whats the writers attitude towards sweaters with animals on them? A. They make people look lovely. B. They are very fashionable these days. C. They will show youre an animal lover. D. They are not suitable for college-aged students. 30. In which magazine w
23、ould you most likely find this passage? A. Business Week. B. Parents. C. In style. D. Travel & Leisure. B A 33-year-old financial analyst in California recently quit his job to devote himself to an unpaid job teaching math on the Internet, and his lessons are reaching almost 100,000 people a month.
24、Salman Khans voice is heard every day on the net - by tens of thousands of students around the world who are hungry for help learning math. He has posted 1,200 lessons on YouTube . lessons that appear on an electronic blackboard, which range from basic addition to advanced mathematics for science an
25、d finance. And they are free. Khan lives in Silicon Valley, with his wife, a doctor, and their new baby. He got the idea for his “Khan Academy” four years ago, when he taught a young cousin how to convert kilograms to grams. With Khans help, the cousin got good at math, and Khan began a new career.
26、Now, Khan records his lessons himself, but he never goes on camera. “It feels like my voice in their head. Youre looking at it and it feels like someones over your shoulder talking in your ear, as opposed to someone at the blackboard, which is distant from you,” he said. When Springfield High School
27、 in Palo Alto, California invited Khan to speak in person - he immediately connected to the students there. The idea of short lessons that can be played over and over again attracted high school senior Bridget Meaney. She says she had trouble with math in the seventh grade. “I think the teachers are
28、 good, but they cant teach at a speed thats perfect for everyone,” she said. “I like the idea of learning something in class but then going back and pressing pause or rewind and actually getting a deeper understanding of it.” Originally, Khan kept his lessons short because of YouTube restrictions. N
29、ow, he thinks short is better. “Education researchers now tell me that 10 minutes is how long someone can have a high level of concentration. And anything beyond that and your brain switches off,” he said. For Khan, teaching math, science, and finance is just the beginning. He says hes ready to expa
30、nd his YouTube site to include other subjects as well. 31. What gave Khan the idea of teaching math online? A. His success in helping his cousin learn math. B. His discovery that many students found learning math difficult. C. A suggestion made to him at a local high school. D. His interest in Inter
31、net teaching. 32. Why does Khan never go on camera? A. Hes too shy to show his face on camera. B. Its restricted by YouTube for education videos. C. He wants to keep distance from the viewers. D. He wants to create a more relaxed learning atmosphere. 33. From the passage, we know that _. A. Khan travels to many schools to promote his lessons B. Khan plans to include more subjects in the future C. Khan gives live math lessons every day for free D. Khan set up the Khan Academy with his wife 34. Why does Bridget Meaney like Khans lessons? A. Khan teaches seventh grade math better th
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