高中英语必修3 Unit4素能提升演练题.docx

1、高中英语必修3 Unit4素能提升演练题素能提升演练（十四）必修3 Unit 4. 单词拼写1. What do you think of the new _（制度）？ 2. “What happened？” Johns mother asked him in a _ (温和的) voice. 3. Before the Earths protective _ (大气层) was formed，there was no life except in the sea. 4. With the _ (引力) of the moon and the sun each day，tides (潮汐) r

2、oll in and roll away. 5. He managed to finish the race, _ (不像) more than half of the competitors. 6. His face wore a _ (困惑的，迷惑的)expression. 7. Eating too many desserts can be _ (有害的) to ones teeth. 8. The plane _ (坠毁，碰撞) into the mountain. 9. According to the _ (理论) of relativity (相对论)，nothing can t

3、ravel faster than light. 10. Most of the evidence had been destroyed. _ (因此，于是)，it was almost impossible to prove him guilty. . 完成句子1. The price of the flat now is _ that last year. (amount)现在的房价是去年的两倍。2. They shouldnt _ in the street, which is too narrow. (allow)他们不应该允许把车停在街道上，街道太窄了。3. Only _ can h

4、e not help her out of difficulty. (give)只是给她钱，他无法帮她走出困境。4. Nothing can prevent the plan _. (carry)什么也阻挡不了这个计划的实施。5. _ on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved. (continue)生命是否能再在地球上延续数百万年就看这个问题是否能解决。6. _, we decide to take her to the concert. (cheer

5、)为了使她高兴，我们决定带她去音乐会。7. The taxi driver _ because the traffic light had turned red. （pull）由于交通灯变红了，出租车司机不得不停下车来。8. _, you should take your own responsibility. (now)既然你已长大，你应当负起你的责任来。. 完形填空There once lived a young man who was always unhappy and complained about his poverty. One day, he went to see a fo

6、rtune teller to inquire how to become 1 . The fortune teller said, “Young man, you are already wealthy now. ”“Where is my wealth? ” the young man asked 2 . “It is with you. Your 3 is (are) your wealth. You use them to see this world. You use them to see all the 4 things in this world. You can read,

7、study and learn. Your hands are your wealth. You can use them to work. You can use them to hug your beloved ones. Your 5 are your wealth. You can go to any places. . . ” the fortune teller said. “You call these wealth? Everyone has them, ” the young man said. “These are wealth. What you have now are

8、 not what others can luckily have. Are you 6 to give your eyes to me? I am willing to give you a lot of money to 7 for them, ” the fortune teller said. “No, are you crazy? I am not going to exchange my eyes for money! They are 8 to me! ” the young man 9 . “Precisely, these are wealth to you. You wil

9、l not exchange them for money. Furthermore, although a lot of people have their wealthy things, they do not 10 them or treasure them. They are not 11 to Heaven for giving them their wealth. They even complain that Heaven is unfair to them. Do you want to 12 one of them before you will treasure them?

10、 ” the fortune teller said. Everyone is wealthy. But we should not 13 it for granted. We need to treasure our wealth, take care of it and use it 14 . We should not overuse it because once it is 15 , it is gone forever. Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose. 1. A. happy B. young C. we

11、althy D. poor2. A. anxiously B. sadlyC. quietly D. patiently3. A. knowledge B. skills C. brain D. eyes4. A. ugly B. beautifulC. strange D. useful5. A. legs B. carsC. jewels D. banknotes6. A. lovely B. optimisticC. angry D. willing7. A. charge B. buyC. exchange D. change8. A. precious B. useless C. e

12、xtra D. special9. A. wept B. demonstratedC. smiled D. yelled10. A. see B. realize C. keep D. hold11. A. grateful B. carefulC. meaningful D. faithful12. A. get B. grasp C. have D. lose13. A. take B. make C. set D. sell14. A. wrongly B. wisely C. naturally D. really15. A. old B. used C. gone D. dead.

13、语法填空2012深圳模拟There are some special traditions in Hawaii. People are very friendly and always welcome visitors. They give visitors 1 lei (花环, 花冠) along necklace of beautiful fresh flowers. Men wear bright flowered shirts, and women often wear long flowered dresses. There are 2 (tradition) Chinese, Ja

14、panese and Filipino holidays and all the holidays from the United States. They call Hawaii the Aloha State. Aloha 3 (mean) both hello and goodbye. It also means “I love you”. Usually when people from different countries, races, and traditions live together, there are serious problems. There are a fe

15、w problems in Hawaii, 4 in general, people have learned to live together 5 peace. Hawaiians earn most of their money from travelers, most of 6 come from the mainland and from Japan. There are many people 7 (live) in Hawaii now so there are residential areas 8 there used to be farms. Some of the big

16、sugar and pineapple companies have moved to the Philippines, where they do not have to pay workers 9 much money. The families of the first people who came from the U. S. mainland own the important banks and companies. Japanese are also buying or 10 (start) businesses here. 阅读理解2012南昌模拟Laws that woul

17、d have ensured pupils from 5 to 16 received a full financial education got lost in the wash upAn application is calling on the next government to bring it back. At school the children are taught to add up and subtract (减法) but, extraordinarily, are not routinely shown how to open a bank account let

18、alone how to manage their finances in an increasingly complex and demanding world. Today the parenting website Mumsnet and the consumer campaigner Martin Lewis have joined forces to launch an online application to make financial education a compulsory element of the school curriculum(课程) in EnglandC

19、hildren from 5 to 16 should be taught about everything from pocket money to pensions, they sayAnd that was exactly the plan preserved in the Children, Schools and Families bill that was shelved by the government in the so-called “wash-up” earlier this monththe rush to legislation before parliament w

20、as dismissedConsumer and parent groups believe financial education has always been one of the most frustrating omissions of the curriculum. As the Personal Finance Education Group (Pfeg) points out, the good habits of young children do not last longOver 75% of seven- to 11-year-olds are savers but b

21、y the time they get to 17, over half of them are in debt to family and friends. By this age, 26% see a credit card or overdraft (透支) as a way of extending their spending powerPfeg predicts that these young people will find it much harder to avoid the serious unexpected dangers that have befallen man

22、y of their parents generation unless they receive good quality financial education while at schoolIt does seem odd that unless parents step in young people are left in the dark until they are cruelly introduced to the world of debt when they turn up at university. In a recent poll of over 8, 000 peo

23、ple, 97% supported financial education in schools, while 3% said it was a job for parents1. The passage is mainly about _. A. how to manage school lessons B. how to deal with the financial crisisC. teaching young people about money D. teaching students how to study effectively2. It can be inferred f

24、rom the first two paragraphs that _. A. the author complains about the school educationB. pupils should not be taught to add up and subtractC. students have been taught to manage their financesD. laws on financial education have been effectively carried out3. The website and the consumer campaigner

25、joined to _. A. instruct the pupils to donate their pocket moneyB. promote the connection of schools and familiesC. ask the government to dismiss the parliamentD. appeal for the curriculum of financial education4. According to Pfeg, _. A. it is easy to keep good habits longB. teenagers spend their m

26、oney as plannedC. parents are willing to pay the debt for their kidsD. it will be in trouble if the teenagers are left alone5. A poll is mentioned to _. A. stress the necessity of the curriculum reformB. show the seriousness of the financial recessionC. make the readers aware of burden of the parent

27、sD. illustrate that some people are strongly against the proposal答案解析. 1. system 2. gentle 3. atmosphere 4. pull 5. unlike 6. puzzled 7. harmful 8. crashed 9. theory 10. Thus . 1. twice the amount of2. allow parking 3. giving her money 4. (from) being carried out5. Whether life will continue6. To/In

28、 order to cheer her up7. had to pull up8. Now that you have grown up.一个年轻人去问算命先生怎样才能成为富人。算命先生告诉他，其实健康的身体就是我们最大的财富。1.【解析】选 C。根据第一段可知，他不安于贫困，去找算命先生自然是询问如何致富。2. 【解析】选A。四个选项中只有A项anxiously可以表现出他迫不及待的心情。3.【解析】选D。根据下文“You use them to see this world. ”可知应为eyes。4.【解析】选B。虽然四个选项所表示的都是眼睛可以看到的，但beautiful合乎算命先生说话

29、的意思。5.【解析】选A。根据后面的“You can go to any places. . . ”可知应为legs。6.【解析】选D。根据后面的“I am willing to give you. . . ”及willing的用法可知选D项。7.【解析】选C。charge和change意思不符；buy后不跟for, 所以用exchange。8.【解析】选A。根据前面的一句“I am not going to exchange my eyes for money! ”可知年轻人不愿意交换，可以推断眼睛对他来说是重要的、宝贵的。9.【解析】选D。从年轻人说话的语气推断他应该很生气，所以冲着算命先

30、生大声嚷道。yelled符合文中的情形。10.【解析】选B。realize为“意识到”，其他三个选项不妥。11.【解析】选A。对上苍赐给我们的财富我们应该心怀感激，grateful符合文意。12.【解析】选D。根据上文可知应该选lose。13.【解析】选A。take. . . for granted是固定搭配。14.【解析】选B。根据上文“We need to treasure our wealth, take care of it. . . ”推断应该选B项。15.【解析】选C。联系下一句“. . . it is gone forever. ”可知应该选gone。gone是形容词，表示动作的完成，不表示被动。. 本文是事物说明文, 介绍了夏威夷岛上的一些文化风俗。1.【解析】a 名词词语缺少冠词, 不定冠词a表示量指, 一个花环。