高考英语专题集训完型填空科普环保类.docx

1、高考英语专题集训完型填空科普环保类高考英语专题集训完型填空（科普环保类）1、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In 2000 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. The report was a result of a three-year . According to the report, the picture of the earth in the year 2020 is

2、not a one. The world will be more _ _ because the population will continue to grow. The population could be_6 900 million, almost 2 450 million more than in 1995. More people would move into cities, especially cities in _ _ countries. Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would_have 15 million by t

3、hen. Food production will _, but not enough to feed all the people. Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1995, _most of the increase would be in countries that _produce enough food for their people. Little increase is in South Asia, Africa and the Middle East. Poor farming ways are large

4、 areas of crop land, changing farms into deserts. More farmland is as cities become larger and more houses are built.will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil. Many of the worlds _ _ could disappear as more and more trees are cut down. Energy will continue to be a serious problem

5、. The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2020 . But they only carried out the situation that_today. By changing the situation, by_the problems, the picture can be changed. There is _time for the nations of the world to work a plan of action. But they warned that_too long making deci

6、sions would greatly reduce the chances of success.【小题1】 Alearning Bproject Cnotice Dstudy【小题2】 Apleased Bpleasant Csafe Dblue【小题3】 Adangerous Bbeautiful Ccrowded Dterrible【小题4】 Ano more than Bas many as Cas much as Das large as【小题5】 Adeveloping Bdeveloped Cbig Dmountainous【小题6】 Anone Beach Call Dnei

7、ther【小题7】 Ainsist Breduce Cincrease Dcontinue【小题8】 Aso Bbut Cor Dhowever【小题9】 Aalready Bhardly Cpartly Dnever【小题10】 Awanted Blacked Cfound Dknown【小题11】 Adestroying Bprotecting Cdisturbing Dinterrupting【小题12】 Asaved Blost Cdiscovered Dfound【小题13】 AAir pollution BWater pollution CSome diseases DAll fa

8、rmland【小题14】 Aanimals Bplants Cforests Dpeople【小题15】 Amust be true Bwill come true Ccant be true Dmay be wrong【小题16】 Ahappens Bdevelops Cexists Dmakes【小题17】 Asettling Bworking Canswering Ddealing【小题18】 Ano Bstill Cless Dplenty of【小题19】 Aabout Bin Cout Dfor【小题20】 Aworking Bsuggesting Cspending Dwaiti

9、ng2、BData processing is a series of operations carried out on data on the purpose of getting information _the information is the end or the outputThe operations _with different toolsApart from a computer，the brain is _ a data processing toolLike a mini PC，the brain controls all bodily and mental_，as

10、 well as processes data_apples and oranges differ in looks，feel，smell and taste，the brain can tell their differences There are three_ of processing dataIn manual data processing，simple tools such as pencil are usedElectromechanical data one uses electrically operated machines_ of the types of machin

11、es used are desk calculators and typewritersElectronic data one uses computers processing data at a very high speed【小题1】 ASince BEver CThen DTherefore【小题2】 Apreferred Bperformed Cprovided Dpractised【小题3】 Asimply Beven Calso Dyet【小题4】 Aillnesses Bdisorders Cfunctions Dcredit【小题5】 AAs if BWhile CIf on

12、ly DIn that【小题6】 Acollections Blevels Ceffects Dtools【小题7】 AExamples BFeatures CSubstances DContents3、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Is the world really going mad? _day I was sitting in a restaurant _ a quick drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly_ me that

13、 almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasnt long _ the whole room was _ with smoke. I asked with an apology for_ to open a window to stop myself _! Nowadays air pollution is something that hardly question any more. However, I still cant walk down the street in any of the big cities with

14、out _ that people are _ the air pollution. It is time for the government departments of the world to introduce emission(废气排放) controls on all cars and _ the public transport system(公共交通体系) to encourage people to _ their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lesson each morning and it really ma

15、kes him _ when he climbs above the smog layer(烟雾) and looks down _ it and thinks: “Im breathing that!” This kind of _ results from the bad management of resources. Waste things can _ should, be treated properly. House building, road _, and industrial development are all earthmoving(or earth-reducing

16、) operations and can change the balances of _ created over millions of years. I would like to _serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be _ national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural _.【小题1】 AThe other BAnot

17、her CEvery DEach【小题2】 Aasking for Bdrinking Chaving Dbuying【小题3】 Aseemed Bstruck Csank Dshowed【小题4】 Aago Bafter Cbefore Dnow【小题5】 Afull Bfilled Ccrowed Dparked【小题6】 Apromise Bhelp Csuggestion Dpermission【小题7】 Astanding Bsitting Ctalking Ddying【小题8】 Athinking Bpersuading Cdeciding Dlearning【小题9】 Asuf

18、fering Bdying Cwalking Dstanding【小题10】 Aincrease Breduce Cimprove Draise【小题11】 Awash Brepair Cdrive Dleave【小题12】 Asick Btired Cfoolish Dexcited【小题13】 Aon Bat Cfrom Dfor【小题14】 Adiscussion Bquestion Cpollution Doperation【小题15】 Abut Byet Cstill Dand【小题16】 Awork Bconstruction Cbuilding Dsetting【小题17】 Al

19、ife Bmind Chuman being Dplants【小题18】 Asee Bstart Cenjoy Dpay【小题19】 Afew Bany Cmore Dno【小题20】 Asituation Bstates Csoils Dplaces4、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 A Japanese farmer bought a big foreign tractor to grow his corn and apples in northern Japan. The giant tractor _ _the waste

20、 land into fields at an amazing speed._ _, he was troubled by the damage caused by raccoon dogs .Just when the sweet corn was ready to be_ _,it was ruined. “I placed_ _in several places around the fields,but ended up trapping a young raccoon dog. The mother stayed next to it,and didnt_ _when I appro

21、ached. When I tried _ _ out to release the trap,the young raccoon dog bared its _ _and got really upset. It seems cruel,but I held its head down with my rubber boot _ _I released it from the trap. It didnt run away,though. Right in front of _ _, the mother started licking the young ones _ _ leg. See

22、ing that, I felt committed an awful crime. “ “I_ _told them Stop eating our corny But then I started leaving small piles of second rate corn around the _ _of the fields. Theyre not good enough to sell. The next morning when I went to the fields, theyd completely _ _. But the raccoon dogs had caused

23、_ _more damage at all. So at harvest time I decided to _ _using the traps and put out the corncobs without kernels .After that,_ _ by the raccoon dogs stopped almost completely. So I figured that farmers suffer this sort of damage because they _ _everything. After all,we,d turned what used to_ _the

24、raccoon dogs into fields. I worried that if I actually fed them,the raccoon dogs would even more _ _,but that didnt happen. I suppose you could say that my eyes were opened to the mysteries of nature. Anyway,I realized that nature didnt work in the_ _that most people thought.”【小题1】 Adivided Bdevelop

25、ed Ctransformed Dtransport【小题2】 ATherefore BHowever CMeanwhile DMoreover【小题3】 Araised Bhunted Cgrown Dharvested【小题4】 Atraps Bnets Csticks Dforces【小题5】 Abreak away Brunaway Cjump up Dturn up【小题6】 Ahanding Btaking Cstanding Dreaching【小题7】 Aclaws Bneck Cteeth Dmouth【小题8】 Aas Bbecause Cunless Dafter【小题9

26、】 Ait Bme Cthem Dus【小题10】 Awounded Bfolded Cdeserted Dexhausted【小题11】 Aseldom Balmost Chardly Donce【小题12】 Atrees Bsoil Cedges Dhut【小题13】 Adisappeared Bdied Cmelted Descaped【小题14】 Aa little Ba bit Cmuch Dno【小题15】 Abegin Bcontinue Cstop Ddelay【小题16】 Awaste Bdamage Choles Dcrops【小题17】 Atake Bbring Cgiv

27、e Dlose【小题18】 Arefer to Bturn to Cbelong to Dlead to【小题19】 Afight Bbother Cscare Dcheer【小题20】 Asense Bform Ccourse Dway5、In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. Theis that countries around the world have growing mountains of because People are throwing out

28、more rubbish than ever before.How did wea throwaway society ? First of all, it is now easier toan object than to spend time and money to repair it.modern manufacturing and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and. Another cause is ourof

29、 disposable(一次性)products. As people we are always looking for to save time and make our lives easier. Companiesthousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few. Our appetite for new products alsoto the problem. We are buying new things. Adve

30、rtisements persuade us thatis better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that weuseful possessions to make room for new ones. All around the world, we can see theof this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. Tothe amount of rubbish and to protect the , more governments are requiring people t