高考天津英语试题及答案.docx

1、高考天津英语试题及答案 2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英 语本试卷分为第卷（选择题）、第卷（非选择题）和第（选择题）三部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟.考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第I卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C

2、、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Stand over there youll he able to see it better .答案是B。1Sorry to you , but could I ask a quick question ? No problem . Aworry Bprevent Ctrouble Ddisappoint 2Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and it is rough or smooth . A不填 Bwhether Chow D

3、what 3Itll take at least 2 hours to do this ! Oh, ! I could do it in 30 minutues . Acome on Bpardon me Cyou are right Ddont mention it .4They have a good knowledge of English but little they know about German . Ahave Bdid Chad Ddo 5He tried his best to solve the problem , difficult it was . Ahowever

4、 Bno matter Cwhatever Dalthough 6If it is quite to you . I will visit you next Tuesday . Aconvenient Bfair Ceasy Dcomfortable 7You should understand the traffic rule by now . Youve had it often enough . Aexplaining Bto explain Cexplain Dexplained 8Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday .

5、Have you got it ? Oh, really ! I havent my mailbox yet . Aexamined Breviewed Ctested Dchecked 9It is what you do rather than what you say matters . Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dthis 10Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his . Aability Bforce Cstrenth Dmind 11By the time Jane gets home , her

6、 aunt for London to attend a meeting . Awill leave Bleaves Cwill have left Dleft 12I dont want like Im speaking ill of anybody , but the managers plan is unfair . Ato sound Bto be sounded Csounding Dto have sounded 13Last month , part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods , from effects the people

7、are still suffering . Athat Bwhose Cthose Dwhat 14I have been more than six years old when the accident happened. Ashouldnt Bcouldnt Cmustnt Dneednt 15I prefer a flat in Inverness to in Perth , because I want to live near my Moms . Aone Bthat Cit Dthis 第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从16

8、35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Having left the town , the girl stopped the car at the landing near the entrance of the bay (海湾). She stepped into the 16 and round out silently . The tide was rushing to the entrance and 17 to the wild open sea . She had to row across the bay to reach 18 side

9、. The waves struck against the side of the boat, 19 and uneven ; it became 20 difficult to row . If she 21 for a moment , the tide would push the boat back towards the 22 .She wasnt even halfway , 23 she was already tired and her hands 24 from pulling on the rough wooden oars （船浆）. “Im never going t

10、o 25 it” , she thought . She rested the oars on her knees and 26 her head helplessly , then looked up as she 27 the boat shift (晃动) against the tide .The east wind , which had swung (旋转) around from the south-west , 28 her help and pushed the boat towards the mountains . It was going to be 29 .Her h

11、ands werent so painful . Her chest didnt feel as if it was about to burst 30 .The lights of the town became 31 . One of the oars banged against the side of the bost and she 32 it with a start . Had she been asleep , or just 33 ? She looked over her shoulder . She was almost on the beach . The girl g

12、ave one last 34 on the oars to ground the boat , and then lay back against the seat . She listened to the waves 35 and knew she had come home . Far across the moonlit bay the lights were nomore than a sparkling chain .16Acar Bboat Cship Dsail 17Abeside Bbefore Cbehind Dbeyond 18Aanother Bother Ceith

13、er Dthe other 19Adeep Bcalm Cgentle Drough20Amore Bless Cas Dleast 21Aslept Bcontinued Crested Drowed 22Ahome Bmountains Csouth-west Dentrance 23Aif Bso Cbut Dsince 24Ahurt Bruined Ctroubled Dbroke 25Aget Bmake Ckeep Dtake 26Aturned Bdropped Ccocked Draised 27Asaw Bmade Cheard Dfelt 28Agot to Bcame

14、to Csent for Dreached for 29Adifficult Bserious Call right Dcertain enough 30Aany more Bstill more Cno more Donce more 31Abrighter Bbigger Ccloser Dsmaller 32Adestroyed Bthrew Crepaired D seized 33Adreaming Bguessing Cinventing Dexpecting 34Ablow Bhit Cpull Dstrike 35Aanxiously Bhappily Csadly Dcare

15、fully 第二部分： 阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEveryones at it , even my neighbors . I thought I might be the only person left in the world who hadnt done an eBay deal . So, I decided to try my hand at online auction (网上拍卖) . Buying for beginners : Sign up on www. eb

16、ay. co. uk . Most items (e. g. tables , computers , and books ) ready for auction will come with a picture and a shart description ; others may be marked with “Buy It Now” and have a fixed price . You can buy these right away .If the item is being auctioned , you offer the highest price you are prep

17、ared to pay and eBay bids (出价) for you . The bid will be increased little by little until it goes beyond your highest bid , then you are emailed and asked if you would like to bid again . Auctions last up to 10 days and when they finish you get an email telling you whether you have won the item .How

18、 to pay : Sellers decide how they would like to be paid and you need to check this before placing a bid as you might not want to post a cheque or postal orders . The easiest way is through PayPal , an online payment system that takes the money away from your credit card (信用卡).Selling made simple : I

19、f you plan to sell on eBay , it helps to include a picture of the item . I followed my friends advice and put up the items I wanted to sell for a 10-day auction , starting on a Thursday . This way buyers had two weekends to bid .The big things in life : Its easy to post a small item , but furniture

20、is a big part of eBay and this has to be collected or sent by deliverymen . Check the ways of delivery before you bid .36What is the passage mainly about ? AHow to make payment online . BWays of making delivery online. CAdvantages of an online-auction system . DHow to use an online-auction system .3

21、7After bidding for an item , a buyer . Awill get what he wants in ten days Bshould make payment immediately Chas chances to make higher bids Dmay check its picture and description 38The easiest way of making payment mentioned in the passage is . Athrough an online payment system Bthrough a local ban

22、king system Cby sending the money to the seller Dby paying the deliveryman directly BLack of parent willpower may contribute more to juvenile obesity than under-exercising or overeating .Research suggests that having overweight parents is a big influence (影响)upon a childs weight , with one study fin

23、ding that children with overweight parents were four times more likely to be overweight themselves .The findings add heat to an already fierce political debate (争论) over childhood obesity. The Prime Minister , John Howard , last week decided that $ 116 million be used for programs to deal with obesi

24、ty , while the Opposition Leader , Mark Latham , recently announced that his party would move to protect children from healthy food advertisments .Clare Collins , a senior lecturer at the University of Newcastle , believes such programs will definitely fail unless they influence the way of life of w

25、hole families . “If we cant get parents to take action against their own weight problems , then we cant expecl to influence their kids ,” she said .However , Professor Louise Baur from the Childrens Hospital at Westmead , doubts whether adult education programs offer any solution to weight problems

26、. “Many parents know they need to lose weight and they know it influences there kids , but they lack the willpower to do anything about it .”The 10-year study of 50 American children found two-thirds of children with overweight parents became overweight . Only one in six children whose parents were

27、of average weight became overweight .The president of the Australasian Society for the Study of Obesity , Associate Professor Gary Wittert , said parents needed help in doing their job and the Opposition Partys policy (政策) might be on the right track .“We know that driving without a seat belt is uns

28、afe , so we make law against it,” he said , “Obesity is a major public health concern , so why shouldnt we change the law regarding unhealthy food ads ?”39What does the underlined phrase “juvenile obesity” mean ? AAdult education . BChildhood overweight CParents influence DGrowing pains .40What is T

29、RUE about the programs supported by the Prime Minister ? ADebates on them will become less fierce . BThey will be effective in dealing with obesity . CA large sum of money will be spent on them . DThey will influence peoples way of life .41Both Collins and Baur believe that overweight parents . Awil

30、l come up with better solutions Bwill help with their childrens education Cshould be more active in reducing eight Dshould carry out at least 10 years study .42According to some experts , the Opposition Partys policy . Acan help fight against unemployment Bmay protect kids from unhealthy food ads Cs

31、hould be brought back to the right track Dwill work well to prevent traffic accidents CThe house was quiet at 5 am and Tims mother was asdeep . Only the sound of the big freezer broke the quiet . Hed dreamt of the cave last night ? The purring (轻微颤动声) of the freezer had been the sea .Tim pulled on a sweater a