1、四川省届高三春季诊断性测试英语试题含答案四川省2018届高三春季诊断性测试英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Driving. B. The Internet. C. Their
2、 jobs.2. Where are the speakers probably now?A. In a restaurant. B. In a clothes shop. C. In an office,3. What is the man s favorite activity in the evening?A. Reading a book. B. Listening to programs. C. Watching TV.4. Why does the woman dislike waiting in line?A. Because of few tickets available.B
3、. Because of too many people.C. Because of the hot weather.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Employer and employee. C. Father and son.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小題5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒
4、钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What kind of music does the man like best?A. Jazz. B. Rock music. C. Classical music.7. Who can play the violin?A. The mans wife. B. The woman. C. The man.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What happened when the man was 16?A. He took a trip to Tibet.B. He was seriously ill.C. He
5、got a driving license.9. How many years has the man been driving legally?A. For three years. B. For seven years. C. For ten years.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom. B. On the beach. C. In an apartment.11. Why did Mary go to Xiamen?A. To enjoy the beach time.B. To learn so
6、me business skills.C. To spend time with her uncle.12. What did Mary probably think about seafood?A. She didnt like it. B. She thought it terrible. C. She thought it delicious.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Schoolmates. C. Saleswoman
7、 and customer.14. Why is the man unwilling to buy a notebook computer?A. He has already got one.B. He thinks its too expensive.C. He thinks its unnecessary.15. What does the man decide to buy at last?A. A printer. B. Some software. C. A desktop computer.16. What will the man do next?A. Go back to th
8、e last store. B. Ring his parents. C. Select Software.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is What to Do Today?A. A social organization. B. A school team. C. A radio program.18. Whats the main purpose of the tree-planting activity?A. To help poor blind children.B. To protect the environment.C. To improve fami
9、ly relationships.19. Mow many trees do students and their parents want to plant today?A. 30. B. 750. C. 1,500.20. What should volunteers bring for the activity?A. Hats. B. Basic tools. C. Thick gloves.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A Quick FactsImagine con
10、tributing to the livelihoods and education of children, or the local farming methods of the community in Ghanaian village. This is an opportunity for you to connect with West African culture. Supported by volunteers from around the world, the community will have a more positive change.Location: Ghan
11、aDate: flexible dates availableTime: 2 weeks to 6 months Fools Points * Children* Education* Environment* Poverty* Food & Agriculture Program cost$ 200 application fee + $ 400 per week (14weeks),and $ 200 per week after this. This includes accommodation, meals, management, direction, training, and a
12、irport pickup.Several different projects are available, including:* Childrens Project* Farming Project* Teaching ProjectThe GVN Foundation is the fund-raising arm of Bamboo. To learn more about any of these amazing opportunities, please see the following link to Bamboos website and click on “more de
13、tails” at https: /www.wearebamboo. com/volunteer/ghana/. Language NeededEnglish (fluent) Volunteers for the Ghana program must:* be grown-ups (over 18)* obtain a satisfactory police check from your home country prior to volunteering* be able to English fluently Detailed Location InformationSee the G
14、hana info pack by clicking on “more details” for your chosen project here: https: /www. ebamboo gvn. org/volunteer/ghana/.21. What can you do after being accepted to do the volunteer work?Go to Any African country.B. Choose your proper time to stay there.C. Obtain the fund from the local police,D. F
15、reely choose your own workmates.22. How much should a volunteer pay for the program for five weeks?A. $200. B. $400. C. $2000. D. $240.23. What is a must for the volunteers?A. Speaking English as their mother tongue.B. Being able to cook meals.C. Volunteer experience.D. An adult age.BIn January 2017
16、. a series of fires in central Chiles La Maue region burned down over 457,000 hectares of forest, leaving behind nothing but burnt ground. Now, three border shepherd dogs are helping replant it by doing what they love most, running.Das, Olivia. and Summer, three female border dogs have been working
17、hard to bring the forest burnt by fire back to life. since March. They are essentially running and playing, but their work is important. The dogs owner. 32-year-old Francisca Torres, takes them to various areas of burnt forest in her truck, equips them with special bags which she fills with seeds of
18、 local plants. Then the dogs are sent out to run around and spread as many seeds as they can. When they return, she rewards them with snacks, fills up their bags and sends them out on another run.Torres, who trains the dogs not to attack any wild animal while on seed spreading tasks, thinks border s
19、hepherd dogs are perfectly suited for the job,because of their intelligence, energy and speed. Theyve learned that they have to empty their bags in order to receive their reward when they return,and can cover much more ground than a human ever could. Every day. they can cover up to 30 kilometers and
20、 spread around eight kilograms of seeds, while a person on foot could only cover 3 kilometers Most importantly, they love what they do.Replanting the vast burned-down forest in just a few days will take years, but Torres hopes that her dogs will bring back enough plants for some of the animals to re
21、turn. Torres has seen some fields that are now totally green thanks to the work of Summer, Olivia and In some of the 15 forests that the three border shepherd dogs have been responsible for, grass is coming back, and small trees are beginning to push through the burnt earth. Hopefully, enough seeds
22、will come up soon for animals to come back.24. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The rewards. B. The seeds.C. The trucks. D. The dogs.25. How do the three dogs help replant the forest?A. They spread the seeds by running.B. They attack any animal eating plants.C. They he
23、lp dig out seeds from the burnt ground.D. They lead some animals with seeds to the forest.26. Which can best describe Torres?A. Smart and nature-loving. B. Energetic but selfish,C. Easy-going and honest. D. Strict but brave.27. What can we learn from the text?A. The dogs do the jobs without reward.B
24、. The clogs have finished their tasks so far.C. The forest has turned green in some fields.D. Various wild animals have come back to the forest.CAlmost all researches in sleep explain that nightmares are a reaction to negative experiences that happen during waking hours. However, some of them believ
25、e that nightmares do have some real benefits. One 2017 study, for example, found that frequent nightmare sufferers rated themselves as more empathetic (共鸣的). They also displayed more of a tendency to unconsciously mirror other people through things like yawning. People who have constant nightmares a
26、lso tend to think further outside the box on psychoanalysis tasks. Some other researches have found support for the idea that nightmares might be linked to creativity.People seeking cure for nightmares were not necessarily more fearful or anxious,but rather had a general sensitivity to all emotional
27、 experience. Sensitivity is the driving force behind intense dreams. Heightened sensitivity to threats or fear during the day results in bad dreams and nightmares, whereas heightened passion or excitement may result in more intense positive dreams. And both these forms of dreams may feed back into w
28、aking life, perhaps increasing suffering after nightmares, or promoting social bonds and empathy after positive dreams.The effects go further still. This sensitivity overflows over into perceptions and thoughts: people who have a lot of nightmares experience a dreamlike quality to their waking thoug
29、hts. And this kind of thinking seems to give them a creative edge. For instance, studies show that such people tend to have greater creative talent and artistic expression. And people who often have nightmares also tend to have more positive dreams than the average person.The evidence points towards
30、 the idea that, rather than disturbing normal activity, people who are unfortunate in having a lot of nightmares also have h dreaming life that is at least as creative, positive and vivid as it can be distressing and terrifying. Whats more, this imaginative richness is unlikely to be limited to slee
31、p, but also is filled with waking thought and daydreams. Even after people wake up and shake off the nightmare, in other words, a mark of it stays behind, possessing them throughout the day.28. What do most sleep researchers think of nightmares?A. They have no advantages at all.B. They make people m
32、ore empathetic.C. They can promote humans creativity.D. They are a reflection of waking behaviour.29. How can nightmare sufferers probably stop nightmares in theory according to the text?A. Try lo reduce sensitivity to threats or fear.B. Be more fearful or anxious to nightmares.C. Avoid excitement as much as possible.D. Promote social bonds and empathy.30. What does t
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