巴蜀密卷阅读理解参考答案1.docx

1、巴蜀密卷阅读理解参考答案1巴蜀密卷阅读理解参考答案 1一、根据短文内容，选择正确答案 （50 分）AIn learning English,one should first pay attention to （ 注意 ） listening andspeaking.It is the roundwork of reading and writing.You d better try yourbest to speak while you do much listening.Don t be afraid of makingmistakes.But be careful not to let t

2、hem stop you from improving （ 提高 ） yourEnglish.While you are doing this,a good way to write keep a diary,writenotes or letters,then if you can,ask some others to go through what you have written and tell you where it is wrong.Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write.Through

3、 correcting （ 改正 ） the mistakes,you can dobetter in learning English.If you are slow in speaking,don t worry.One of the helpful ways isreading,either aloud or to yourself.The important thing is to choose something interesting to read.It mustn t be too difficult for you.When youare reading in this wa

4、y,don t stop to look up the words if you can guesstheir meanings when they have nothing important to do with the sentence.You can do that some other time.1.For the beginners,listening and speaking is .A.more important than reading and writingB.not so important as reading and writingC.as important as

5、 reading and writingD.not so useful in learning English2.When you are speaking, .A.you should make any mistakesB.you must speak slowlyC.it doesn t matter if you make any mistakesD.you had better take a dictionary with you3.One of the good ways to find your mistakes in your speaking is to .A.speak as

6、 much as possibleB.write notes or lettersC.ask some Americans to speak with youD.read more English books4.If you want to be fast in speaking,you should choose something .A.difficult to read aloud B.easy to read to yourself C.interesting to read to yourself D.important to read aloud5.In reading,if yo

7、u meet a new word which has something important to do with the sentence,you d better .A.stop to look it up B.not look it up and just goon readingC.stop reading at once D.not stop to look it upBThe world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with w

8、ater while we say we are short of （ 短缺 ）water.Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can t drink or use for watering plants directly.Man can only drink and use the 3% the water that comes from rivers and lakes.And we can t even use allof that,because some of it has been p

9、olluted.（ 污染 ）.Now more water is needed.The problem is:Can we avoid （ 避免 ） a serious watershortage later on? First,we should all learn how to save water.Secondly,we should find out the ways to reuse it.Scientists have always been making study in this field.Today,in most large cities water is used on

10、ly once and then runs to the sea or rivers.But it can be used again.Even if （ 即使 ） every largecity reused its water,still there would not be enough.What could people turn to next?The sea seems to have the best answer.There is a lot of water in the sea.All that needs to be done is to get the salt out

11、 of the sea water.This is expensive,but it s already in use in many parts of the world.Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it.So you see,if we can find a way out,we ll be in no danger of drying up.6.The world is thirsty because .A.3/4 of the earth is covered with waterB.we have enou

12、gh sea water to use directlyC.we haven t used all the water in rivers and lakesD.about 97% of water on t he earth can t be drunk or for watering plantsdirectly7.Which of the following is true?A.3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.B.75% of water on the earth is in the sea.C.97% of the ear

13、th is covered with water.D.3% of water on the earth is sea water.8.From the passage we learn .A.if every city reuses its water, we ll be in no danger of drying upB.man can only drink and use about 25% of the water on the earthC.today in most large cities water is used only onceD.water can be used on

14、ly once9.To avoid the serious water shortage,which of the following is the most important?A.Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.B.Don t pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.C.Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.D.Try to find a cheaper way to get the

15、 salt out of the sea water.10.The name of the passage should be “ ”.A.The Sea Water B.How to Save WaterC.The thirsty World D.The polluted Water二、根据短文判断下列各句正 (T) 误 (F)(50 分 )AMen always wanted to fly. For thousands of years they watched birds flying and wished that they could fly too.At first they ma

16、de wings like birds. Then they jumped off high buildings and tried to fly. Many men did this, but they all failed to fly. They crashed to the ground.Then two brothers tried another way.They built a balloon.It was made of thin cloth and paper.They lit a fire under it.Up into the air it went.It reache

17、d a height of 1 800 metres.A few months later,the brothers sent up another balloon with a sheep,a duck and a hen in a basket under it.The balloon traveled to a place two and a half kilometers away.In October 1783 a man went up with a balloon but it didn trise very high.A month later two men went up

18、in a balloon full of hot air.The balloon rose to a height of 900 metres.The wind blew it along for nine kilometers.Then it came gently back to the earth.Men had traveled through the air for the first time.1.Long,long ago men wanted to fly like birds.2.No men tried another way and went up through the

19、 air at last.3.In November 1783 two men went up in a balloon for the first time.4.A balloon with a basket under it went up farther than two men in a balloon full of air.5.The wind could help the balloon rise higher.BHelen and Mary were good friends.They often went out together in the evening.One eve

20、ning after they had walked part of the way home together,they had to say goodbye,because their homes were in different directions.“ Be careful on your way home, ” Mary said to Helen. “ I would be happier if our houses were nearer. ” “ Me too, ” answered Helen.The streets were very quiet at that time

21、 of the evening.The next morning Helen and Mary met at an English class,and Helen said toMary, “Do you know what happened to me after I left you yesterday evening? ”“No,” answered Mary anxiously. “ What happened to you? ”“ Well, ” Helen said, “ while I was walking home along that quiet street near m

22、y home,a robber came up behind me and pulled my necklace off my neck and ran away with it. ”“ What are you going to do now? Have you been to the police? ”“ No,” Helen said with a smile.“ Why not?” ask Mary in surprise.“Because, ” Helen answered, “when the man pulled my necklace,I turned round sudden

23、ly and put my hand out to try to stop him.I caught a chain,which he was wearing round his neck,and pulled it off him.My necklace is a cheap one.It was not real silver,but this chain is made of real gold! If I went to the police,I might have to give it to him. ”6.The girls walked all the way home tog

24、ether because the streets were very quiet at that time.7.They wished they hadn t lived far away from each other.8.The next day Mary met Helen in the street again.9.Mary told Helen what had happened the day before.10.A man robbed Helen of the necklace on her way home. 参考答案一、 15 ACBCA610 DACDC二、 15 TF

25、FFF 610 FTFFTUnit 1 Welcome back! Passage 1 阅读理解一Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For e

26、xample, speakers of British English say “ in hospital ” and “ Have you a pen? ” , while Americans say “ in the hospital ” and “ Do you have a pen? ” . Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound the “ r ” in words like “ bird ”and “ hurt ” . Some speakers of British English do not

27、sound the” in stead of “ in the hospital“ in hospitalrightD.we should say()5What s the main idea of the article?A.We should lear n both America n En glish and British En glish.B.British and America n En glish are two differe nt Ian guages.C.America n En glish is more useful tha n British En glish.D.

28、For the most part, speakers of British and America n En glish speak the same Ian guage.Un it 1 Welcome back!Passage 2 阅读理解二Aren t you glad that mothers and fathers give names to their children?Names are the quickest and easiest and the most friendly way to say who swho. Ano ther nice thing about n a

29、mes is that they do not cha nge as people do.Yesterday Mary s hair was long. Today her hair is short. But her name is still Mary. On his birthday Uncle Tom did n t have moustache. At Christmastime he did. But his n ame is still Tom. People are always cha nging, a little or alot. But people s names a

30、re not the same.A n ame sometimes says somethi ng nice about some one. Girls n ames ofte ncome from words meaning “ pretty ” , “ happy” , loving ” Boys names areoften borrowed from words which mean “ strong ” , “ brave ” Do you knowhow your n ame comes?注释1.quickest adj. 最快捷的2.cha nge v. 变化3.moustach

31、e n. 胡子4.pretty adj. 漂亮的5.stro ng adj. 强壮的6.brave adj. 勇敢的根据短文内容选择正确答案()1usually give n ames to the childre n.A. Pare nts B. Frie nds C. Family members D. Teachers()2A man s name.A. is seldom( 彳艮少)changing B. changes as he doesC. cha nges at any time D. is always cha nging()3 If there is a word “ br

32、ave ” in a boy s name, that means his parentswish him .A.to have a n ame for loveB.to be stron ger whe n he grows up( 长大)C.to have a strong bodyD.not to be afraid of an ybody()4ln the last paragraph, the underlined word “ borrowed ” means.A. 拿走B.带来C.借用D.使用Un it 1 Welcome back!Passage 3 完形填空SunA Chin ese stude nt goes to study En glish