学年高中新教材外研英语必修第三册单元综合检测4.docx

1、学年高中新教材外研英语必修第三册单元综合检测4单元综合检测(四).阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AVenice Film FestivalThe Venice Film Festival takes place every year in late August or early September on the Lido in the historic Palazzo del Cinema，in Venice，Italy.Its main award is the “Leone dOro”(Golden Lion)Recently，a new award has be

2、en added，the San Marco Award for the best film.Academy AwardsThe Academy Awards are the most prominent(杰出的) film awards in the United States.The awards are granted by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.Academy Awards are nicknamed “Oscars”，which is also the nickname of the statuette(小雕像

3、)The name is said to have been born when Margaret Herrick saw the statuette on a table and said，“It looks just like my uncle Oscar！”Berlin International Film FestivalThe Berlin International Film Festival is one of the “A”festivals in Europe.The Berlin International Film Festival，also called the “Be

4、rlinale”，is held annually in February and started in 1951 after an initiative of the American，who occupied part of the city after World War .The jury(专家评奖团) always placed special emphasis on representing films from all over the world，from the former Eastern Bloc(集团)Countries as well as from Western

5、countries.The awards are called Golden and Silver Bears (as the bear is the symbol of Berlin)Cannes Film FestivalThe Cannes Film Festival is a famous international film festival.It has been held annually in Cannes，in the south of France，since 1946 with a few exceptions.Given massive media exposure，t

6、he Festival is attended by many movie stars and is a popular venue for movie producers to launch their new films and attempt to sell their works to the distributors who come from all over the world.The most famous award given out at Cannes is the “PalmedOr”(Golden Palm) for the best film；this is som

7、etimes shared by multiple films in one year.【语篇解读】本文介绍了四个世界知名的电影节。1Which award can be shared by multiple films in one year?AGolden Lion. BGolden Palm.CAcademy Awards. DSan Marco Award.B细节理解题。文章最后一句话提到，戛纳电影节最著名的奖项“金棕榈奖”有时可由一年中的多部影片共同获得。2Which of the following statements about “Oscars” is NOT true?AIt

8、s the nickname of Academy Awards.BIts also the nickname of the statuette.CIt got its name because Margaret said the statuette looked like his uncle.DIts an award in France.D细节理解题。奥斯卡奖是美国最著名的电影奖项。3Why are the awards for Berlin International Film Festival called “Golden and Silver Bears”？AThey look li

9、ke bears.BThey are made up of bear fur.CThe bear is the symbol of Berlin.DThe bear is rare in Berlin.C细节理解题。从Berlin International Film Festival 一段可以看出，柏林电影节的奖项名叫金熊奖和银熊奖，这是因为熊是柏林的象征。BCharles Bridge is a 14th century stone bridge linking the two sides of Prague.This grand bridge is one of the citys fi

10、nest attractions，and is the main route connecting the Old Town with the Lesser Town and Prague Castle.From Charles Bridge visitors enjoy fairytale views of the Prague skyline.The wide river，with beautiful buildings on both sides，flows below it.Prague Castle towers above not far away.Here you are tru

11、ly in the centre of the city.Charles Bridge is full of people during the day.Street artists paint and musicians play here and there.If you are travelling there，look out for the jazz band，which is especially entertaining.But for a truly romantic and less crowded walk，try the early morning or any time

12、 in the evening.There are not so many people in the early morning or in the evening.That way you can take a relaxing walk.King Charles arranged to build the bridge.The foundation stone was laid in 1357.Charles s favourite architect and builder，Peter Parler，watched over most of the work.The first ide

13、a was to build a bridge for knight tournaments(锦标赛)，and for many years the only decoration on the bridge was a simple cross.Later，the Catholic desire for beautiful designs resulted in 30 statues(雕塑)being erected between 1600 and 1800.There are now 75 statues on Charles Bridge，but most are copies，as

14、floods and other natural disasters over the centuries damaged the original ones.Perhaps the most interesting，as well as the oldest，is that of John of Nepomuk.It is the 8th from the right as you cross towards Prague Castle.The entrance to Charles Bridge is marked at both ends by towers：the Old Town B

15、ridge Tower and the Mala Strana Bridge Tower.【语篇解读】查理大桥由国王查理四世所建，是布拉格最好的景点之一，位于布拉格城的中心。4What do we know about Charles Bridge?AIt is not a good place to enjoy the Prague skyline.BIt is the most famous attraction in Prague.CIt was built in the early 14th century.DIt is located in the center of the cit

16、y.D细节理解题。根据第二段的“Here you are truly in the centre of the city.”可知查理大桥在布拉格城的中心。5What does the underlined word“erected”in Paragraph 4 mean?ADamaged. BCopied.CBought. DBuilt.D词义猜测题。根据画线词前面的“Later，the Catholic desire for beautiful designs”可知是为了增加装饰，那么应该是“建造”雕塑来进行装饰。6From Paragraph 5，we know John of Nepom

17、uk is the name of ACharles Bridges builderBthe oldest statue on Charles BridgeCa tower at the end of Charles BridgeDa famous building near Charles BridgeB细节理解题。根据第五段的“There are now 75 statues on Charles Bridge，but most are copies.Perhaps the most interesting，as well as the oldest，is that of John of

18、Nepomuk.”可知John of Nepomuk是桥上目前所存在的最古老的雕塑的名字。7What is this passage mainly about?AAn introduction of Charles Bridge in Prague.BThe builder of Charles Bridge in Prague.CThe history of Charles Bridge in Prague.DThe finest attractions in Prague.A主旨大意题。本文主要是关于布拉格的查理大桥这一景点的介绍。CA new program encouraging ch

19、ildren ages 9 to 12 to get interested in computers，math and science starts next week at all 36 libraries of the San Diego Public Library.Called“Spring into STEAM”，the program will offer workshops in March，April and May.It begins on March 2.“We know that science education is so important now，and tech

20、nology is changing so fast，”said Misty Jones，library director.“We see this as a way to bring kids new ideas and help them know more about the world around them.”STEAM stands for science，technology，engineering，art and math，and there will be workshops in each area.This years theme(主题)is“Bug Out！”so th

21、e science workshop will invite insect(昆虫)experts to explain the survival skills of insects.The engineering workshop will watch bees as builders.For math，the kids will learn spatial geometry(空间几何学)by making 3D paper insects.Kids in other workshops will learn computer coding，create a light using a gla

22、ss bottle，or build insects using pipe cleaners and LED lights.Jones said shes also excited about the chance for children to take part in the International Barcode of Life Project，which is trying to create a digital catalog(电子目录)of different kinds of insects on Earth.Kids in San Diego can ask for fre

23、e insect collection tools at their local libraries beginning on March 2.Insects they collect can then be sent in for DNA identification(鉴定)Jones said it is unusual for every library to start the same program at the same time.“Its something weve been trying to do，and I think its just the beginning of

24、 the chances we will be able to offer，”she said.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。圣地亚哥公共图书馆发起了一个针对9至12岁儿童的教育项目Spring into STEAM，本文是对该项目举办时间、举办内容等的相关报道。8What do we know about“Spring into STEAM”？AIt is open to kids of all ages.BIt lasts for at least four months.CIt helps kids learn more about themselves.DIt is held by the

25、 San Diego Public Library.D推理判断题。由第一段中的“A new program.starts next week at all 36 libraries of the San Diego Public Library.”可知，该项目由圣地亚哥公共图书馆举办。9What will kids learn from the engineering workshop this year?AHow LED lights work.BHow bees build their home.CHow to make 3D paper bees.DHow to create a lig

26、ht using a glass bottle.B细节理解题。由第四段中的“The engineering workshop will watch bees as builders.”可知，参加该小组的孩子将会了解蜜蜂是如何筑巢的。10What will kids do for the International Barcode of Life Project?ACollect insects.BTake DNA tests.CCreate a digital catalog.DMake insect collection tools.A推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的“Kids in San D

27、iego can ask for free insect collection tools at their local libraries beginning on March 2.Insects they collect can then be sent in for DNA identification(签定)”可知，孩子们为该工程收集昆虫。11What can we infer from what Jones said in the last paragraph?AThe program will continue.BThe program should last much longe

28、r.CThe program will have different themes.DThe program should be held by different libraries.A推理判断题。由最后一段中的“its just the beginning of the chances we will be able to offer”可知，三十六家图书馆同时举办同一个项目并不常见，但Jones说他们一直在努力做，这仅仅只是个开始，也就是说这个项目还会再次举办。DFirst aid means the aid or the help that can be given to an inju

29、red person first，that is，before any other help arrives.Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first we should do，if a serious accident happens，is to call for an ambulance.Sometimes quick action by us may save someones life.Shock.People often suffer from shock after receiving an i

30、njury，sometimes even when the injury is a small one.The face turns grey，and the skin becomes damp and cold.They breathe quickly.They should be kept warm.Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.Broken bones.Do not move the patient.Send for an ambulance at once.Bleeding.A little bleeding

31、doesnt harm.It washes dirt from the wound.But if the bleeding continues，try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or help arrives.Poison.A person who has taken poison should be taken to a hospital at once.With some poisons，sleeping pills，for example，it is

32、 a good thing to make the patient throw up by pressing your fingers down his throat.Remember：When an accident happens，send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once.Keep the injured person warm and quiet.Give him plenty of air.Do not let other people crowd around him.12How many common accidents are mentioned in this passage?ATwo. BThree.CFour