内蒙古鄂尔多斯市中考一模英语试题附带详细解析.docx

1、内蒙古鄂尔多斯市中考一模英语试题附带详细解析绝密启用前2020年内蒙古鄂尔多斯市中考一模英语试题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、单选题1We will not attack _ we are attacked; if we are attacked, we will certainly attack back.Abecause Bsince Cthough Dunless2 More and more people love _ their ric

2、hes on Tik Tok (抖音). That should not be allowed on the Internet.Agiving off Bputting off Cshowing off Dturning off3In the past, a Chinese student who wanted to study at a university in the UK had to pass a difficult exam. But now, the University of Birmingham has firstly _ the tradition.Aallowed Bbr

3、oken Cobeyed Dreduced4 Excuse me, could you please tell me _ ? I forgot about it. Only in five minutes. Youd better hurry up if you dont want to miss the beginning.Ahow soon will the film begin Bhow soon the film will beginChow long has the film been on Dhow long the film has been on5 Who will give

4、us the speech on public manners? Dr. Stark _. Hes good at manners, but nobody knows for sure.Acan Bmight Cshould Dwould6You are always on time for everything. How_it be that you were late for the meeting this morning?Something went wrong with my car. But I didnt know it before I left home.Ashould Bm

5、ust Cmight Dcould7As the population_, the world seems to be smaller.Aincrease more Bincrease larger Cgrows larger Dgrow larger8The treatment of fog will be a long fight. _, if we use buses and cars less and do more riding, we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.ABy the way BFrom now on CIn th

6、is way DEver since then9He couldnt _ an answer when I asked him why he was late for the meeting again.Alook over Bput up Copen up Dcome up with10-Soldier, I dont care _. In this army, theres only one hairstyleshort! Understand?-Yes, sir!Awhat you are used to liking Bwhat are you used to likingCwhat

7、did you use to be like Dwhat you used to be like二、完型填空 It is usual to have a salad when an American has his meal. American people eat the salad before the main course. A nice American thing is the salad bar. In restaurants 11 salad bars, the waiters do not bring you salad. You go to the salad bar an

8、d help 12 .You can eat as 13 as you want to. You eat the salad while some people cook the main course. American people know 14 to choose from the menu. American menus can look different at first sight, for they use some words which are strange to most visitors. Here are some points, and they 15 be u

9、seful.Potatoes most often come to “French fries” or “baked potatoes”. If you order a baked potato, the waiter will ask you what you want 16 it. The choice is butter or sour cream. Very 17 vegetables do not come with the meal, and you have to pay extra for them. American beef is usually good and ofte

10、n beautiful. An American salt pot may 18 a pepper pot. But they are different. The salt pots holes are bigger. The pepper pots holes are black. You might 19 that in American restaurants, if you cant finish your meal, you can put the rest in a “doggy bag” and take it home. If you leave some of your m

11、eal, your waiter may ask you if youd like him 20 it into a little bag, or you can ask him to do this.11Awith Bof Cfrom Dabout12Ayou Byourself Cyours Dyour13Amore Bfew Cmuch Dlittle14Awhen Bthat Cwhy Dhow15Amay Bneed Cmust Dshall16Ato Bon Cfor Dinto17Aalways Bsometimes Coften Dever18Alook for Blook a

12、fter Clook at Dlook like19Ahear Blisten Clook Dask20Aput Bputting Cto put Dputs三、阅读单选 Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and a headset.However, most students dont seem to like online classes. According to a recent survey, only 33 percen

13、t of students would take such classes. Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took the survey.Many students said it is hard to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at the Affiliated High School of Peking University. “There are no classmates, no real teachers

14、watching me. I can surf the internet or do other things if I want to. Its harder to always stay focused, she said. Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will pay attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions wh

15、ile taking online classes. But Wen Jiayi, 14, at the Yucai Middle School Attached to Chengdu No 7 High School, thinks online interaction (互动)isnt enough.“The online teachers dont really get to know me. When I dont hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern (关心),” she said

16、.However, online classes still have other advantages.“It saves time and money compared to taking offline classes. Also, if I dont understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again, Lian said.21How many students would take online classes according the survey?AAbout 400. BAbout 500. CAbout

17、600. DAbout 700.22Which of the following is Lian Ruohans opinion on online classes?AThere are both advantages and disadvantages.BThe advantages are more than disadvantages.CShe can learn more through online classes.DOnline interaction isnt enough.23The underlined word “ focus” means_in Chinese.A走神儿

18、B集中精力 C理解 D厌烦24Whats Wen Jiayis problem in taking online classes?AShe cant follow the teachers.BThe teachers cant answer her problems.CThe teachers online care less than offline.DShe cant finish her homework in time.25Whats this passage about?AThe writers view on online classes.BA survey about onlin

19、e classes.CThe future development of online classes.DHow to take online classes.Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don

20、t agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources（资源）, we are short of（缺乏） others, for example, fresh water（淡水）. It is reported that we will have no coal（煤） or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources， what can we use in the future and

21、 where can we move？Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our everyday life，we can do many things to prevent waste from happening， for example， turn off the water taps（水龙头） when we finish washing， turn

22、 off the lights when we leave the classroom， try not to order more food than we need， and so on. Little by little， everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day， if we do our best.26From the passage we know that some students often _ in the school.Aeat too much Bdont work hardCwaste thing

23、s Dthrow rubbish everywhere27Which is not mentioned in this passage？AFresh water BForest.COil. DCoal.28What may happen in 100 years？AWe may still have enough oil. BWe may still have enough coal.CWe may have a little oil. DWe may have no coal or oil to use.29Which of the following is right？AWaste bri

24、ngs problems. BWaste can bring no problem.CChina is rich in fresh water. DStudents never waste things.30Which is the best title of this passage？AStop Wasting BSchool lifeCWaste in the School DRich Resources in China There was an old man who used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Offi

25、ce. I could smell him before I came close. He wore dirty clothes and his mouth was nearly toothless. I seldom saw him talk with others. If he was not asleep, he talked to himself. I always felt sorry for him. What a poor old man! He must be hopeless and hungry.One Thanksgiving, we had lots of food l

26、eft over. I thought about the old man. He might be still hungry, so I packed the food up and drove over to the Fifth Street. It was a cold night. There was hardly anyone out. But I knew he would stay at the same place and I would find him easily. There he was, sitting against a fence(栅栏)near the pos

27、t office. He was dressed as he always was. I drove my car over to him, rolled down the window and said, Ive brought you some food. Would you like some turkey and apple pie?”However, the old man didnt seem to be very excited about this. He looked at me and said quite clearly, Oh, thank you very much,

28、 but someone has given me food earlier and Im quite full now. Why dont you take it to someone else who needs it?His words were clear and his manners were good. Soon he put his head down into his arms again. I was the only person who didnt know what to say. An old man who was clearly down on his luck

29、 still thought about others. Why dont more of us do that?31Where did the old man usually stay?ANear a fence. BBeside a carCOn the sidewalk DIn the post office32What can we know about the old man from the text?AHe liked to talk to himself. BHe knew the writer well.CHe had a mouthful of teeth. DHe dre

30、ssed himself nicely33Why did the old man refuse the writers help?AHe didnt like to be helped.BHe wanted more people in need to get help.CHe could do nothing to pay the writer back.DHe didnt like eating the turkey and apple pie.34From the passage, we know the old man was_.Awell-educated Beasy-going C

31、strong-willed Dkind-hearted35Whats the best title for this text?AIts better to give than to take. BIts not too poor to care for others.CGod helps those who help themselves. DFrom small beginning come great things.Smartphone, poor sightLook around and youll see people busy on their smart phones. Smart phones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study, half of Br