1、学年江西省抚州市临川区第一中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 2017-2018学年江西省抚州市临川区第一中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题卷面满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟 第I卷(选择题 满分100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
2、 A. In a clinic B. In an office C. In a restaurant2. What kind of student is the woman? A. She is a hard-working student B. She doesnt enjoy learning C. She likes to study by herself3. What does the woman mean? A. Mary always comes to work on time B. Mary sometimes is late for work C. Alice comes to
3、 work later than Mary4. What time is it now? A. 6:00 pm B. 6:10 pm C. 6:30 pm5. What is the weather like in Greece? A. Its pleasant B. Its usually windy C. Its always rainy第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟
4、的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How is the weather in the womans place? A. Colder than usual B. As hot as usual C. Cold and rainy7. When will the man be back? A. On Tuesday B. On Saturday C. On Sunday听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What do the speakers need most? A. Sugar, jam and meat B. Tea, coffee and potat
5、oes C. Tomatoes, meat and tea9. What vegetable do the speakers have enough at home? A. Tomatoes B. Cabbages C. Potatoes听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter B. Teacher and student C. Doctor and patient11. What are the speakers no
6、w talking about? A. The womans bad cough B. The womans bad cold C. The womans stomach trouble12. What does the woman think about her sickness now? A. She thinks she has almost got rid of it B. She feels her trouble is rather serious C. She doesnt care fore her trouble at all听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Wher
7、e does the conversation most likely happen? A. On Peter Waters farm B. At a gas station C. In a big red house14. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Look for Peter Waters farm herself B. Ask somebody else to show her the way C. Take a shortcut to Peter Waters farm15. How can the woman find Pe
8、ter waters farm? A. She can find it easily according to the map she carries on her B. Take the right turn and come to the stop sign with a blue bridge C. First left turn, then right, across a blue bridge and to red house16. How soon will the woman arrive at Peter Waters farm by the shortcut? A. In l
9、ess than a quarter B. In about 15 minutes C. In half an hour听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker most probably speaking to? A. Football players ready for a match B. Exchange students from abroad C. Soldiers coming back to their families18. How long will the listeners stay with their new families
10、? A. About a week B. About four days C. About a month19. Where should Mary Clinton meet her host family? A. In the very hall where the speaker is speaking B. Downstairs at the end of the dining room near the doors into the garden C. Downstairs at the end of the dining room by the drinks machine20. W
11、here must Oliver Twist go to meet his host family? A. Nowhere but stay where he is now B. Downstairs to the dining room C. Out of the hall to the car park第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A If youre planning a trip to take part in some of Americas best fes
12、tivals in fall. Here are some that you should consider going to.National Apple Harvest(收获)FestivalThe National Apple Harvest Festival is held during the first two weekends in Arendtsville, Pennsylvania in October each year. It should be on the list of top choice for people who want to take part in o
13、ne of Americas most famous traditions: apple picking. Festival-goers can drink fresh-pressed apple juice, try their luck at square-dancing and listen to live music in this tiny town just outside of Gettysburg.International Balloon FestivalIf you like hot-air balloons and New Mexico, then you will lo
14、ve the International Balloon Festival in Albuquerque. Each year in October, more than 600 hot-air balloons fill the sky over a 365-acre park its really an amazing sight! Watch the sight at 7 oclock each morning, and then stick around to see the flying competitions and firework shows.Punkin ChunkinWh
15、at do you imagine when you hear the words “punkin chunkin”? If youre imagining pumpkins being hurtled (猛烈碰撞) through the air thousands of feet above ground, youre right. To see the best of the best, youll have to attend the World Championship Punkin Chunkin event in Delaware, where more than 100,000
16、 people attend the three-day festival each November.German Village OktoberfestIf you dont want to make a trip to Munich for the most known Oktoberfest, the German Village Oktoberfest in Columbus, Ohio, is the next best thing. This celebration is held each September over a 100,000-square-foot pavilio
17、n (展馆). You can listen to real German music and learn how to pair the proper cheese with the proper beer an important life skill.21. What do we know about the National Apple Harvest Festival?A. It lasts for two weeks in all.B. Its held in Gettysburg each year.C. Its held mainly to sell apple juice.D
18、. Live music can be enjoyed during it.22. Where should you go if you want to see pumpkins being hurtled?A. Delaware. B. Columbus. C. Pennsylvania. D. Albuquerque.23. What is the text meant to?A. To encourage us to travel to America.B. To compare some festivals in the US.C. To explain why some festiv
19、als are great.D. To introduce some great fall festivals in the US.B When Sophia Spencer was 2 years old, a butterfly landed on her at the Niagara Falls Butterfly Conservatory. After that, according to her mother, Nicole Spencer, Sophia was hooked on insects. In addition, she loved to read books abou
20、t insects and asked her mom to search for information about them on the Internet and read to her. “Sophia loves live specimens(标本). If she keeps an insect, she always names it and will talk to it,” Nicole said. “When she has one, she always makes sure to learn what it eats and what the best habitat(
21、栖息地)it needs.” Sophias love for insects used to be laughed at by her classmates, which ever made her upset, but because of the strong feeling of love and the support from the scientific community online, she regained confidence in her scientific pursuit(追求)along with her first article in a scientifi
22、c journal. Afraid that being called “strange” would cause Sophie to give up her passion(热爱). Nicole wrote a letter to the Entomological Society of Canada. The letter explained that she had an 8-year-old daughter who loved to “learn and explore the world of insets” and asked if a professional entomol
23、ogist(昆虫学家)would be willing to speak to her over the phone or write her a letter encouraging her in her pursuit. Then the Entomological Society posted out the letter on the Internet, writing, “A young girl who loves insects is being laughed at needs our support.” In response, entomologists from all
24、over the world reached out in support of Sophia and offering their time and resources. In addition, Sophia began working with the entomology PH. D., who wrote an article on twitter about the use of social media in encouraging childrens love for science, which has since been published in the Annals o
25、f the Entomological Society of America. Now Sophia becomes very famous and she makes up her mind to be an entomologist when she grows up.24. What do the underlined words “was hooked on” mean? A. Was angry with B. Was concerned about C. Was interested in D. Was scared of25. What was Sophias classmate
26、s attitude towards her at first? A. They supported her B. They thought highly of her C. They paid no attention to her D. They laughed at her26. Sophias mother wrote to the Entomological Society in order to _. A. getting entomologists advice and resources for Sophia B. calling on more and more teenag
27、ers to love and study insects C. making experts pay enough attention to teenagers D. getting support and encouragement for Sophia27. What does the writer mainly tell us in this text? A. Why did an 8-year-old love insects? B. An 8-year-old girl never gave up her pursuit C. An 8-year0old girl loving i
28、nsects got support from experts D. A great mother helped her daughter to be a successful entomologistC Every year spent in education adds an average of 11 months to peoples lifetime, say scientists. The researchers say people lose two months for every kilogram overweight they are. The Edinburgh univ
29、ersity team found their answers by studying differences in peoples genetic code(基因序列)or DNA. Finally they think it will show new ways of helping us to live longer. The group used the genetic code of more than 600,000 people who are taking part in a natural and large experiment. If someone smokes dri
30、nks and is overweight, it can be difficult for the researchers to find the influence of one specific unhealthy behavior. Instead, the researchers turned to the natural experiment. Some people carry mutations(变异)in their DNA that make them likely to eat more or put on weight, so researchers were able
31、 to compare those that programmed to eat more with those who were not. Similar sets of mutations have been related to how long people spend in education and the enjoyment they get from smoking or drinking. The research team also found specific mutations in human DNA that influence the lifetime: Muta
32、tions in a gene(a set of instructions in DNA) that helps to run the immune(免疫的)system could add seven months of lifetime on average. People with a mutation that increased levels of bad cholesterol(胆固醇)knocked eight months off the lifetime. A rare mutation in a gene “APOE” related to dementia(痴呆)may cut the lifetime by 11 months. One mutation that made smoking more attractive cuts the lifetime by fiv
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