1、人教版必修一Unit3单元测试绝密启用前人教版必修二 Unit 3 Computers单元综合检测第I卷第一部分单词拼写。 结合语境,根据汉语或首字母提示用单词的适当形式填空。1.She _(简化) the instructions so that the children could understand them. 2.I havent _(计算) the result of the maths problem. 3. Football is played all over the world, so it is considered a _(普遍的) game. 4. Thewide_(
2、应用) of computersinlifewillfreemanfromthe heavy work. 5. With the help of the (信号) sent by the survivors, the rescue workers found the trapped explorers.6. Since the problem has a_, we should take action at once. 7. The boy is very clever and he shows high i_ in study. 8. Though its difficult, we sho
3、uld eall the possibilities.9. Do not judge a person by his a which may lead to wrong conclusions.10. High science and t leads to fast development of economy.第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。There are two interesting news items in the paper a few years ago. One was about
4、a man who received a bill from the telephone company for $999,999for three months!The other was about a man who received $2,000 for doing nothing.The connection between the two news items is simple:computersthe best invention of the twentieth century. The telephone bill came from a computer which ma
5、de a big mistake:the mans bill was only $23.36.The other item was not so interesting. A man walked into the unguarded computer room of a large packaged food company and expertly programmed the computer to pay him $2,000 a month for raw meat which he “supplied” to the company. Of course he never sent
6、 the meat,but he certainly received the money. The computer wrote out a bill,and even “signed (署名) it. It was only a random(随便的) check that uncovered the trick. It could be happening in thousands of other companies all over the world.Computers are not the magic workers that some people say they are.
7、 They make mistakes,they are sometimes slower than human beings and they are easily fooled. The US used to conscript(征兵) people with the help of a computer. The army sent out a card,which had to be filled in and sent back. It was easy to avoid being called up (应征入伍) simply by spreading candle -wax o
8、n the card. The computer couldnt read the card,and did nothing with it.Its in our everyday life that computers cause many problems. Lets get back to using people instead of computers,before a mistake that we cant put right.11In the first paragraph we know _.Athe paper is telling a lieBthe first sent
9、ence is the topic sentenceCthe two news items made people surprisedDif a man did nothing at all for the telephone company,he would still get $2,00012The man was given $2,000 because _.Athe computer made a big mistakeBhe worked very hardChe programmed the computer to pay him so much for raw meatDhis
10、work was very difficult to do and the pay was certainly high13The main idea of the second paragraph is _. Acomputers are magic workers Bcomputers can do anything as man Ccomputers can write out a bill and even “sign” it Dcomputers sometimes also make big mistakes14The writers main idea is that _. Aw
11、ed better use people instead of computers in our everyday life Bwe should not use computers because they always make mistakes Ccomputers are widely used in our everyday life Dif we want to work fast,dont use computersBWhen the recent research was analyzed (分析), it was found that a lot of people want
12、ed free pictures or free music from the Web. If it couldnt be free, then they wanted it “new” or at least at a low price. It seems that 70 percent of people aged 16 to 24 download music online but only 1 in 40 tracks are bought legally.Thus, some companies are planning to give all of their music awa
13、y for free. The music will be totally free except that you will have to pay with your time by watching advertisements. This will be perfect for those who have lots of time but little money.The Web has encouraged a belief (信念) that things can be free, or at least very cheap. It seems that everyone is
14、 looking for a good deal on the Web. The desire for free objects is part of the nature of the Web because the Web is about selfservice and selfservice is all about being free, cheap, fast and convenient(方便的). Its interesting how words change their meaning. Stealing has now become file (文档) sharing,
15、but its not really stealing, is it?Free is a funny word. We all know that very little is really for free. If we go searching on the Web for free music, we know or should know that there are risks involved. However, it doesnt matter. We still want free things, or at least the sense that were getting
16、a real bargain and that at a minimum(最小量) were saving time.What can be the worst experience on the Web? A site that charges us high prices and wastes our time.15What is the best title for the text?A. The Nature of the WebB. The Web and the Culture of “Free”C. Stealing and File SharingD. What Does th
17、e Word “Free” Mean16Why do some companies “sell” their music for free?A. Their music is not popular and is out of date. B. Most people have lots of time but little money. C. Their music cant be sold new or for a low price. D. They can earn money from the advertisements added in the music. 17Which of
18、 the following can best describe the belief of the Web?A. Bad behavior. B. Stealing.C. Music sharing. D. For fun. CElizabeth Freeman was born in about 1742 to African American parents who were slaves. At the age of six months she was acquired, along with her sister, by John Ashley, a wealthy Massach
19、usetts slaveholders. She became known as “Mumbet” or “Mum Bett.”For nearly 30 years Mumbet served the Ashley family. One day, Ashleys wife tried to hit Mumbets sister with a stick. Mumbet protectedher sister and took the blow instead. Angry, she left the house and refused to come back. When the Ashl
20、eys tried to make her return, Mumbet turned to a lawyer, Theodore Sedgewick. With his help, Mumbet sued(起诉) for her freedom.While serving the Ashleys, Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new Massachusetts laws. If the laws said that all people were free and equal, then she thought it shou
21、ld apply (适用) to her. Finally, Mumbet won her freedomthe first slave in Massachusetts to do so under the new law.Strangely enough, after the trial, the Ashleys asked Mumbet to come back and work for them as a paid employee. She refused and instead went to work for Segdewick. Mumbet died in 1829, but
22、 her spirit lived on in her family for many years. One of her great-grandchildren was W.E.B. Du Bois, one of the founder of the NAACP, and an important writer and spokesperson for African American civil rights.Mumbets tombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buried. It read
23、s, in part, “She was born a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty years. She could neither read nor write, yet in her own area she had no superior (上级) or equal.”18What do we know about Mumbet according to Paragraph 1?A. She was born into a rich family.B. She was a slaveholder.C. She was born
24、 a slave.D. She had a famous sister.19What did Mumbet do after the trial?A. She founded the NAACP.B. She went to live with her grandchildren.C. She continued to serve the Ashleys.D. She chose to work for a lawyer.20What did Mumbet learn from discussions about the law?A. How to be a good servant.B. H
25、ow to apply for a job.C. She should always obey her owners orders.D. She should be as free and equal as whites.21What is the text mainly about?A. A trial that shocked the whole world.B. The life of a brave African American woman.C. A story of a famous writer and spokesperson.D. The friendship betwee
26、n a lawyer and a slave.DA fouryearold boy has become pen pals with Britains Queen Elizabeth. Tom Stancombe started exchanging(交换)letters with the queen after he set free a balloon,carrying his name and address,at a school party and it landed in the grounds of Windsor Castle.The queen saw the balloon
27、 and asked her personal assistant,Angela Kelly,to write a letter on her behalf.She wrote,“The queen was happy to find that your balloon had traveled all the way to the gardens at Windsor Castle.”Tom,who proudly put the letter on his wall,wrote back to say that his great,great grandfather,the artist
28、Petrus Johannes Arundzen,had been commissioned (正式委托) to copy Dutch masters on displayat Windsor Castle and Buckingham Palace.Angela at once replied that she would contact the Royal Collection to find out what had happened to the art works. She kept her word and two weeks later wrote to Tom to tell
29、him what had happened to the etchings,explaining they now form part of the print collection in the Print Library.Angela then asked a favor of Tom,writing,“Would you be able to ask your Mummy and Daddy for me if they know anything more about your great,great grandfather. Royal Collection would love t
30、o know more about him.”Along with his parents,Tom wrote back to fill in all the gaps about Petrus Johannes Arundzen.Although Toms parents dont think there will be any more letters exchanged between the pair,they were touched that she had taken time to contact them.Toms father said,“I dont expect wel
31、l get another one,but I think its unbelievable they bothered replying at all.”22Windsor Castle is_.Aa playing ground Bthe queens home Ca post office Da rose garden23The underlined word “etchings” in Paragraph 5 means _.Aphotos Bcartoons Cpostcards Dpaintings24Toms parents _.Atry to deal with the friendship naturally but refuse to do anything about itBfeel very much shocked about the letters and refuse to answer themCdont think this friendship will last long but somehow feel goodDdont take the matter very seriously25Which would be the best title for the text?AA Boys Good Luck BTom
copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有
经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1