九年级英语 任务型阅读常用的解题技巧.docx

1、九年级英语 任务型阅读常用的解题技巧九年级英语 任务型阅读常用的解题技巧一、英语任务型阅读1阅读下面短文，请从AE五个选项中为每一段选择合适的小标题完成小题。 _ Its on the fourth Thursday of November. And it is also a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for t

2、he good things that they have. _ It is on the first Sunday after the full moon which falls on or after March 21st. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to life. But now for most people, it is a spring holiday, while for children, it means, more than anything else, Easter eggs or choco

3、late eggs! _ Its also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals with a history of more than 2,000years. It was originally designed in memory of ancient poet called Qu Yuan. _ It is a very im

4、portant Chinese festival. There will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from home will try to come back. At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. They are the special food for this festival. _ It falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar in Chi

5、na. The aim is to promote respect for the elderly. According to centuries-old customs, people climb mountains to admire the view.A. The Double Ninth FestivalB. The Mid-autumn Festival C. Easter DayD. The Dragon Boat FestivalE. Thanksgiving Day 【答案】E；C；D；B；A 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了几个节日：感恩节；复活节；端午节；中秋节；重阳节。（1

6、）根据第一段“All give thanks together for the good things that they have.”可知，所有人一起对我们拥有的好东西给出感恩。抓住关键词give thanks，结合选项，故选E。（2）根据第二段“while for children, it means, more than anything else, Easter eggs or chocolate eggs!”可知，然而对于孩子们来说，它不是其他任何事情，而是复活蛋和巧克力蛋。所以应该是复活节。故选C。（3）根据第三段“ It was originally designed in me

7、mory of ancient poet called Qu Yuan.”可知，他最初是用来纪念著名诗人屈原，所以是端午节，故选D。（4）根据第四段“ At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. ”可知，在晚上，人们可以一边吃月饼一边欣赏月亮，故选B。（5）根据第五段“According to centuries-old customs, people climb mountains to admire the view.”可知，根据古老传统，人们登高望远，所以是重阳节，故选A。【点评】作答本题主要是能够抓住关键词，

8、能够提取到主要信息，能够大致概括出语段主旨大意，然后结合选项选出正确选项。2请仔细阅读小短文，从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项作为短文第25段的小标题，并回答第小题。A. Face the fears about the futureB. Be thankfulC. Develop your talentsD. Pay attention to your relationships with others A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals （目标）

9、. Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. Here are some tips for you: _ Ask yourself the following questions: How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers sh

10、ow a lot about the kind of person you are. _ Now, imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school. We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves. Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what th

11、ey wanted to do was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeed. _ If you want to reach your goals, you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, and uncovering any hidden talents that you havent discovered yet. So you can take classes in subjects that you are

12、interested in, even if you have no experience. _ Take some time to be thankful for the things you have. Remember positive memories. Think of the best day（s） you have had in the past month or year. Remember special parties, vacations and holidays. Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life

13、.Which may be the best title for this passage?_A. How to be your own life coachB. How to be healthyC. How to relax yourselfD. How to have fun 【答案】D；A；C；B；A 【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要讲如何如何成为自己的生活目标。（1）根据第二段“Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you a

14、re.”可知，你与朋友，家庭成员和老师的关系显示了你是一个怎样的人。抓住关键词 relationships，故选D。（2）根据第三段“Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeed.”可知，请记住，就算是最成功的人也可能被告诉他们想做的事情不可能的，但是他们遵从自己的梦想而且成功了。也就是告诉我们要面对对未来的恐惧。故选A。（3）根据第四段“

15、you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, ”可知，你将不得不花费更多的时间发展你已有的天赋。抓住关键词developing the talents，故选C。（4）根据第五段“Take some time to be thankful for the things you have.”可知，花一些时间去感恩你拥有的。抓住关键词be thankful，故选B。（5）根据第一段“A life coach is somebody who helps you reach all kinds of p

16、ersonal and professional goals （目标） . Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. ”可知，一个生活目标是一些人帮助你达到更重各样个人的目标。我们每一个人都有能力成为我们自己的生活目标。故选A。【点评】作答本题主要是能够抓住关键词，能够提取到主要信息，能够大致概括出语段主旨大意，然后结合选项选出正确选项。3阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词）。 On March 31, 2019, a wildfire in Liangshan Yi autonomous pr

17、efecture（凉山彝族自治州）led to 31 deaths, including 27 firefighters. And on May 1st, 2016, in Alberta, Canada, a wildfire destroyed an area of nearly 700 square miles. More than 88, 000 people had to leave their homes and thousands of homes were destroyed. Wildfires are unexpected, unplanned. And the cause

18、 of most wildfires is unsure. To bum, wildfires require the right conditionsfuel, oxygen and heat. And global warring is one of the most important reasons. The high temperatures and dry conditions make the fire spread quickly. In many parts of the world, wildfires happen naturally. They are started

19、by lighting（闪电）or some other special weather conditions. In recent years, there have been more wildfires because of dry, hot weather, and changeable weather patterns because of global warning. However, many fires are started by people. Sometimes, people clear land for farming. Besides, there are smo

20、kers who accidentally set fires.Wildfires can cause a lot of smoke, which will pollute the air. Lots of lives, property（财产）and valuable forests will soon disappear in wildfires. When trees are burnt down, and heavy rain follows, more disasters such as terrible floods will happen.WildfiresEvents31 li

21、ves lost in the wildfire in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture.The wildfire in Canada _thousands of homes._By nature:Lighting or some other special weather conditions.Global warming _to high temperatures and dry conditions.By people:People clear the land for farting.Smoke set fires by _.InfluenceWil

22、dfires can cause a lot of air _.Lives, property and valuable forests disappear.More disasters will happen.【答案】 destroyed/ruined/damaged；Causes/Reasons；leads；accident/chance；pollution/problems 4请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 As the proverb says, Your tongue has the power of life and death.

23、 This means that your words have power to finally cause things to happen, even life or death. We may all experience the power of words in our life, even when we were very young. A child is blamed （责备） by teachers or parents, and after that, he might probably think of himself as a bad child. Most kid

24、s have that experience. They say it is important to praise children four times for each negative （负面的） word. Blaming will make things worse, while positive words are helpful especially when being in trouble or in need. When we fail the exam, encouraging words from our teachers or parents make us wor

25、k harder at our lessons. Encouraging words can go quite a long way. They lift people up. For example, encouraging words to someone who is sad can help them make it through the day. Words can have a powerful effect on your brain. And it will in turn （相应地） have a great influence on your action.Everyth

26、ing you do depends on what you choose to do. Its not your parents, your past relationships or your job, but you and only you that are responsible for every goal you set. If you have dreams in life, write them down and speak them out. Your words are likely to bring you out something amazing.The Power

27、 of WordsYour words have power to finally cause things to happen, even life or death.Example 1_ being blamed, a child may probably think of himself as a bad child.Example 2Encouraging words make students who cant _ the exam work harder at lessons.Example 3Encouraging words help _ people make it thro

28、ugh the day.Words have a powerful effect on your brain, and in turn it influences your action _.Everything you do depends on the _ you make.Your words are likely to bring out something amazing.【答案】 After；pass；sad；greatly；choice/choices 5根据短文内容列要点。 Today teamwork is becoming more and more important i

29、n businesses and other jobs. Our society needs people who can work with and get on well with others. John Brown, Design Works A good team needs people with different skills and talents. The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team. Its important that everyone uses his talents i

30、n work. Lee Chung, Computer World Good team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas.Jane Lin, Lin Electricals Most teams need a mixture of people. It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people w

31、ho get things done on time. A team made up of people that all have the same skills would not work.Jim Khan, Northern Bank I prefer people who can bring out the best in other people. In a group you can see people that know how to get a team to work together. They understand teams and they can make a team work. A good team is the key to success. Here is an article about _. John Brown thinks the best people in a team do well in working with others and _. Lee Chung thi