1、辽宁省大石桥二高中学年高一月考英语试题 Word版含答案大石桥市第二高级中学2016-2017学年度上学期10月月考高一英语科试卷时间:100分钟 满分:120分 第I卷第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第1节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Elizabeth Blackwell was born on February 3, 1821 in England. While she was growing up, two of her brothers and six of her s
2、isters died. Elizabeth decided to become a doctor. Her father was a sugar businessman. He encouraged equality (平等) between boys and girls so, unlike most girls, Elizabeth had the same education as boys.One night, when Elizabeth was eleven, a fire destroyed her familys business. The family became so
3、poor that Mr. Blackwell decided to go to America. When the family reached New York, Mr. Blackwell tried to start a new business, but failed. In 1837, he died. After being refused several times by medical schools, Elizabeth was finally accepted by Geneva Medical College in New York, largely as a joke
4、. People there thought she was indecent (下流的 ) and asked her to leave. But with great determination, Elizabeth graduated with high honors. After graduation, Elizabeth went to Paris to learn more about medicine. Elizabeth returned to America in 1851. There she helped other women become doctors and op
5、ened a medicine store. Then, she begged her rich friends to give money to build a hospital. Elizabeths dream came true in 1857 when the New York Infirmary For Women and Children opened its doors. It was the first true hospital for women, run by women doctors in the world. In 1868, the hospital opene
6、d a medical college for women. After that, Elizabeth received a letter from Europe asking her to come to her homeland and do for the women of Europe what she had done in America. She returned to England in 1869. There she served for forty years, which made her a hero.1. What made Elizabeth want to b
7、e a doctor? A. Her poor family. B. Her fathers advice.C. Her family members early death.D. The inequality between girls and boys.2. Why did Elizabeths family move to America?A. To sell more sugar. B. To look for chances to live.C. To open a hospital for women.D. To help Elizabeth study medicine.3. I
8、t can be inferred from Para. 4 that in America _.A. hardly any women studied medicineB. studying medicine was considered indecentC. women were not allowed to receive educationD. women and children suffered a lot from poor health4. Which is the right order of the following events about Elizabeth?a. S
9、he opened the first hospital for women.b. She opened a medicine store in America.c. Her family moved to New York.d. She graduated from a medical school.e. She returned to England to serve.f. Her familys business was destroyed.g. She went to Paris to study medicine.A. c-f-d-g-b-a-e B. f-c-d-g-b-a-eC.
10、 f-c-g-d-b-a-e D. f-c-g-d-b-e-aBNeighbors play an important role in our lives. Their lifestyle, friends, and social habits can have a strong influence on our lives. So its a good idea to get along well with neighbors and build a better relationship that will last for many years to come. But how shou
11、ld you get along with your neighbors? When you hear of a special need you can meet, do it, such as sitting with a sick child while your neighbor goes to work or taking an elderly parent to a doctors appointment when their car wont start. If you hear that someone close by is ill, has an accident, or
12、is out of work, give him or her a hot meal or a fresh dessert(甜点). Your kindness will add a special feeling during a difficult time. If your neighbor is cutting down a tree or building a doghouse, offer helping hands to him or her. There is no better way to build relationships. Besides, you never kn
13、ow when the favor might be returned. Exchange holiday cards, gifts or traditions. Invite your neighbors over for a cup of coffee or lunch. A backyard barbecue can be a great way to share food and fun. If theyve watched your kids grow up or been concerned about your family events, they may want to sh
14、are these special events. Plan a party. Invite all your neighbors to your party. Planning and carrying out the activity helps everyone to know and understand each other. Your neighbors are like your family in many ways since you have to live with them, or near them for a long time. Appreciate their
15、strong points and ignore weak points, and everyone will get along well.5. The purpose of the first paragraph is to_.A. introduce how you can get along well with your friendsB. explain the importance of getting along well with your neighborsC. show how to make friends with your new neighborsD. list t
16、he advantages of building strong family relationships6. According to the passage, to build a good relationship with your neighbors, you should _.A. try to give them a helping handB. do housework for them when they are sickC. give them a good job if theyre out of workD. lend them money when their par
17、ents are ill7. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Tips on how to form a healthy lifestyleB. The best way to form good habitsC. The importance of being helpfulD. Tips on how to get along with your neighbors8. This passage most probably belongs to_.A. a physical science magazine B. the travel
18、newsC. a magazine of social life D. the technology newsC I was shopping in the local market on a Thursday morning. I dropped my car off earlier a few blocks away at a garage to get my cars tire changed. After one hour of shopping, I reached in my purse for my iPhone. But no phone! The zipper(拉链)wasn
19、t zipped on my purse. Perhaps it fell out and got picked up by someone. I went around to all the venders (小贩) I visited, asking if they had seen a pink phone. The answers were “No”. I thought carefully and remembered that the last time I used it was when I was at the garage. That was where it must b
20、e. So I put my shopping bag into a locker in the market and decided to return to the garage. Just then I saw an old lady walking slowly with heavy bags in both her hands. I asked her if I could give her a hand. She handed me a bag and we walked. We talked a little during our walk. She said she would
21、 go home by bus. As we came to a street corner we walked in the opposite direction of the garage. But I didnt stop to go to the garage. I only cared about the old woman. After several blocks we came to the bus stop. As I put her bag down, she thanked me again and again. After the bus went away, I ra
22、n back to the garage. I asked, as the repairman handed me my key, if anyone happened to see a pink phone. “Sorry, we didnt,” he said. Disappointed, I walked to my car and unlocked the door. To my great surprise, my lovely pink was just on one of the chairs.9. From the first two paragraphs, we can le
23、arn that _.A. the market was very crowded that dayB. the authors car needed to be repairedC. the zipper on the authors purse was broken D. there was no parking place near the market10. The author didnt stop to go to the garage on the way to the bus stop because _.A. she only wanted to help the old w
24、oman thenB. she gave up the idea for looking for her iPhoneC. the garage was too far away from the bus stopD. the old woman refused to go to the garage first11. Where did the author find her iPhone?A. In the garage. B. In the market.C. In her car. D. In her shopping bag.12. Which saying can be used
25、to describe the authors experience?A. No pain, no gain. B. Good is rewarded with good. C. Its no use crying over split milk. D. Actions speak louder than words.DBeauty is only skin deep. This expression means that beauty is only a surface quality. And some beauty products can cause lasting damage th
26、at goes far below the surface of the skin. But people, especially women, will risk a lot for beauty. In the United States, many people use sunlight or non-natural light to darken their skin. But in the African country of Senegal(塞内加尔), lots of women take health risks trying to do the opposite. The W
27、orld Health Organization says that 25 percent of Senegalese women use skin-lightening products on a usual basis. These products can have chemicals (化学药品) which can burn the eyes and skin and possibly cause cancers. A beauty supply shop in Dakar has many kinds of skin-lightening products. The shop wo
28、rker Adama Diagne advises her visitors to avoid the stronger products that promise fast results but bring more damage. She says that some women want to lighten their skin every day. But for her, she likes to be a shade of brown. Women in Senegal say they lighten their skin for the same reasons women
29、 all over the world make changes to their appearance. They want to look beautiful, to find a husband, to stand out in a crowd or to simply look great for a special event. This thinking troubles Senegalese filmmaker Khardiata Pouye Sall. So she made This Color That Bothers Me, a film about the subjec
30、t of skin lightening. “I used the most shocking images so that women would see the dangers. It is hard to understand why a woman would tell herself that dark skin is not beautiful.” Ms. Sall says the government needs to better control the marketing and sale of skin lighteners. But she adds education
31、 is the best way to persuade people against using them.13. The underlined part “the opposite” in Para. 2 refers to the fact that _. A. some women pay more attention to skin cancers B. some women use products to lighten their skin C. some women want to get lasting beauty D. some women think the black
32、 skin beautiful14. Which of the following does Adama Diagne probably agree with? A. Chemicals should not be used in beauty products. B. Beauty products can really improve womens skin quality. C. The stronger the products are, the more damage they do. D. No effort could be too much for women to become beautiful.15. Ms. Sall made the film This Color That Bothers Me to _. A. show the true meaning o
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