1、春季高中英语新人教版必修3同步训练Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元测评2 Word版含答案 高考(总分:150分时间:120分钟)一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:When do you think I can go home,Dr Smith?M:Well,you came in on Monday and today is Friday.I
2、d say that you could probably leave tomorrow,but I dont want you to go back to work for several weeks.1Where is the woman?A.In a hospital.B.At work.C.At home.答案:AM:I think Ill go to see the movie tonight instead of working on my paper.“True Lies” is on at the Capital Cinema. W:I wouldnt do that if I
3、 were you.2What does the woman suggest?A.He should go to see the movie.B.He ought to work on his paper.C.He shouldnt write about the movie.答案:BW:Whats the matter with you,Harry?M:Theres something wrong with my stomach.I feel terrible.3Whom should Harry go to see?A.Scientist. B.Repairman.C.Doctor.答案:
4、CM:Ive been coughing for some time.Do you think it serious?W:Your illness was caused by smoking.Youd better give it up.4Where does the dialogue probably take place?A.In a factory.B.In a hospital.C.In a store.答案:BM:I have an appointment to see Dr Green for a physical examination.W:Please have a rest.
5、Shes doing an operation right now.5Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.In an operating room.B.In a doctors office.C.On the telephone.答案:B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍
6、。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。M:Which diet is healthier,the Chinese diet or the diet of any other country?W:The Chinese diet is considered to be healthier than that of any other country.M:Why?W:Because the Chinese diet contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables.It is also low in fat.M:Why do lots of Chinese peo
7、ple have healthy teeth?W:Thats because they eat less sugar.M:What do you think we should do if we want to be healthy?W:We should have a healthy diet and take plenty of exercise.M:Hmm,there is something in what you have said.6According to the woman,which diet is considered to be healthier?A.The Chine
8、se diet.B.The European diet.C.The American diet.答案:A7Why do many Chinese people have healthy teeth?A.Because they eat a lot of apples.B.Because they never eat sugar.C.Because they eat less sugar.答案:C8According to the dialogue,what should we do in order to keep fit?A.We should have a healthy diet and
9、 take plenty of exercise.B.We should eat four times every day.C.We should walk for twenty minutes every day.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。W:Here is the wine list,Mike.M:I would like some wine.W:Yes?What will it be?M:I hate to admit this.I really dont know too much about wine.W:May I make a suggestion?M:Yes,of
10、 course.W:Why dont you ask the waiter for advice?M:That will be OK as long as it isnt too expensive.9Where are the speakers most probably?A.In a bar.B.In a caf.C.In a dining hall.答案:A10Who knows most about the wine?A.The man.B.The woman.C.The waiter.答案:C11What does the man hope?A.The waiter is a kin
11、d man.B.The wine is not very expensive.C.The woman will drink with him.答案:B听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。W:Good morning,sir.Welcome to our restaurant.M:Good morning.W:How many persons,please?M:A table for three,please.W:Im afraid all our tables are taken,sir.Would you mind waiting until one is free?M:Well,how lo
12、ng will it take?W:Im not sure,sir.If you are in a hurry,we also serve breakfast at the Coffee Shop.M:Thats too much trouble.Ill wait.W:May I have your name,please?M:Yes,its Anderson.W:Mr.Anderson.Thank you.Could you take a seat over there?I will call you when a table is free.M:Fine.Please dont forge
13、t.W:I wont,sir.12What can the woman be?A.A guest.B.A boss.C.A waitress.答案:C13What kind of table does the man want?A.A table for two.B.A table for three.C.A table for four.答案:B14Why does the man have to wait?A.Because he doesnt need a table now.B.Because he hasnt enough money.C.Because all the tables
14、 here are taken.答案:C听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。M:Good morning,Dr Nands office.May I help you?W:Yes,Id like to make an appointment.M:All right.Have you seen the doctor before?W:Yes,about three weeks ago.M:Whats the problem?W:I have a bad cough.M:I see.How about Thursday afternoon at three?W:That would be fine.
15、Thank you.M:Can you spell your name for me,please?W:Nancy,N-A-N-C-Y,Nancy.M:OK.Well see you Thursday afternoon.15What does the woman want to do?A.She wants to make an appointment with the man.B.She wants to have a dinner with Dr Nand.C.She wants to see the doctor.答案:C16When did the woman see the doc
16、tor?A.Three days ago.B.Three weeks ago.C.Three months ago.答案:B17Whats the womans name?A.Nancy. B.Ann. C.Lucy.答案:A听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Your body,which has close relations with the food you eat,is the most important thing you own,so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment.The old saying “An appl
17、e a day keeps the doctor away” is not as silly as some people think.The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C.Most people take extra vitamins in pill form,believing that these will make them healthy.But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamin
18、s you need.The body doesnt need or use extra vitamins,so why waste money on them?In the modern Western world,many people are too busy to bother about eating properly.They throw anything into their stomachs,eating hurriedly and carelessly.The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habit
19、s is frightening.18What does“Your body has close relations with the food you eat”really mean?A.All kinds of food you eat can be made into your body.B.Your body is made up of the food you eat.C.What you eat has a great effect on your health.答案:C19What does the old saying tell us?A.The apple is the be
20、st among all kinds of fruits.B.Apples can take the place of doctors.C.Eating apples regularly do a lot of good to our body.答案:C20What should we do if we want to keep healthy?A.Eat an apple a day.B.Eat properly.C.Take as many vitamin pills as possible.答案:B二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21Keep on running ev
21、ery day and you will from it .A.benefit;long beforeB.gain;before longC.benefit;before long D.gain;soon解析:benefit from意为“从中受益”;gain不与介词from搭配;long before意为“很久以前”,多用于过去的时态;before long意为“不久”,常用于一般将来时。答案:C22Susan is on a special to lose weight.A.food B.dietC.meal D.dinner解析:on a diet是固定短语,其含义为“节食”。答案:B2
22、3He is always ready to help others.Thats one of his .A.strengths B.powersC.abilities D.benefits解析:strength“长处,力气”;power“权力”;ability“能力”;benefit“益处,好处”。由“他总是乐于助人”可知“那是他的长处之一”。答案:A24I wont let him that excuse.I know he is telling a lie!A.get along with B.get down toC.get away with D.get around解析:get a
23、long with表示“进展,相处”;get down to表示“开始认真做某事”;get away with表示“做某事不受惩罚”;get around表示“传开”。由句意“我不会让他以那个借口逃避惩罚”可以得出答案。答案:C25Shall I go and buy some fruit for the party?No,I have already bought 3 baskets.That be enough.A.ought to B.needC.may D.can解析:根据答句中的“我已经买了三篮”判断,此处用ought to(应该)表示说话人的一种主观看法。may强调潜在的、客观的可
24、能性,can表示推测时用于否定句或疑问句。答案:A26Your article is too long.You must to about 3,000 words.A.cut it off B.cut it upC.cut it down D.cut it into解析:词组cut off表示“中断”;cut up表示“切碎”;cut down表示“削减,缩减”;cut into表示“切成”。后句用cut it down表示“你必须把这篇文章的词数缩减到3,000词”。答案:C27Why was Tom scolded by our teacher?For .A.tell a lie B.te
25、lling liesC.told lies D.telling lie解析:由介词for可知,其后应接动名词,排除A项和C项。表示“说谎”应用tell lies或tell a lie。答案:B28Anything new in the new rules?They will be to us all.A.of great benefit B.harmsC.many good D.for the benefit解析:词组be of great benefit to sb.表示“对某人有好处”;如选择B项,应把harms改为harmful;be good for也可表示“对有好处”。答案:A29A
26、ll the materials for us to make products are from that country.A.green B.ripeC.raw D.nature解析:raw materials表示“原材料”。green表示“生的,不熟的”;ripe表示“成熟的”;nature表示“自然”。答案:C30She was to hear that he had died.A.amazing B.amazedC.amazement D.amaze解析:句意是“听到他的死讯她大吃一惊”。amazing“使人惊异的”,amazed“吃惊的”,amazement是名词,“惊奇”;ama
27、ze是动词,“使吃惊”。此题中be amazed to do sth.是固定结构。答案:B31I dont think you should ,you are quite slim.A.put on weight B.lose weightC.put weight D.lose fat解析:根据空后的“你相当苗条”可知,“你”不应该“减肥”(lose weight)。put on weight表示“体重增加”。答案:B32Knowing his son was deep ,the old couple became worried.A.in debt B.in debtsC.for debt
28、D.for debts解析:in debt是固定短语,含义是“欠债”。答案:A33In order to keep their trade ,they would have to buy less goods in the United States.A.balanced B.balancingC.to balance D.being balanced解析:balance作动词时,其含义是“平衡”。their trade与balance之间存在被动关系,应用过去分词作宾语补足语。being done一般不作补足语。答案:A34If your knowledge can be in some w
29、ay with my experience,we are sure to succeed.A.joined B.unitedC.connected D.combined解析:词组combine A with/and B的含义是“把A和B结合起来”。而join与connect表示“连接”,unite表示“团结,联合”。答案:D35The boyon the bedto his friend that a cock laid an egg yesterday.A.lay;lay B.lying;layC.lying;lied D.lied;lying解析:lie“平躺,位于”,其过去式为lay;l
30、ie也有“撒谎”的含义,其过去式为lied。现在分词均为lying。第一个空用现在分词lying作定语,修饰The boy;第二个空用lied作谓语动词。句意为:躺在床上的男孩向他的朋友撒谎说昨天有只公鸡下了个蛋。答案:C三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Everything speeds up with peoples lives.People often eat fast food36nice meals cooked by their mother37.They go to a restaurant,where the meal is 38cooked.They can take 39from the shelf when they40their dollar and in ten minutes eat it and41their dinner.This is not good for 42.People move a great43from city to city,44their jobs.Airplanes go45between cities.Every twenty-five seconds planes are taking off from airports.When people
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