春季高中英语新人教版必修3同步训练Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元测评2 Word版含答案 高考.docx

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春季高中英语新人教版必修3同步训练Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元测评2 Word版含答案 高考.docx

春季高中英语新人教版必修3同步训练Unit2Healthyeating单元测评2Word版含答案高考

(总分:

150分 时间:

120分钟)

一、听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

W:

WhendoyouthinkIcangohome,DrSmith?

M:

Well,youcameinonMondayandtodayisFriday.I’dsaythatyoucouldprobablyleavetomorrow,butIdon’twantyoutogobacktoworkforseveralweeks.

1Whereisthewoman?

A.Inahospital.  

B.Atwork.  

C.Athome.

答案:

A

M:

IthinkI’llgotoseethemovietonightinsteadofworkingonmypaper.“TrueLies”isonattheCapitalCinema.

W:

Iwouldn’tdothatifIwereyou.

2Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Heshouldgotoseethemovie.

B.Heoughttoworkonhispaper.

C.Heshouldn’twriteaboutthemovie.

答案:

B

W:

What’sthematterwithyou,Harry?

M:

There’ssomethingwrongwithmystomach.Ifeelterrible.

3WhomshouldHarrygotosee?

A.Scientist.  B.Repairman.  C.Doctor.

答案:

C

M:

I’vebeencoughingforsometime.Doyouthinkitserious?

W:

Yourillnesswascausedbysmoking.You’dbettergiveitup.

4Wheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplace?

A.Inafactory.

B.Inahospital.

C.Inastore.

答案:

B

M:

IhaveanappointmenttoseeDrGreenforaphysicalexamination.

W:

Pleasehavearest.She’sdoinganoperationrightnow.

5Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inanoperatingroom.

B.Inadoctor’soffice.

C.Onthetelephone.

答案:

B

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

M:

Whichdietishealthier,theChinesedietorthedietofanyothercountry?

W:

TheChinesedietisconsideredtobehealthierthanthatofanyothercountry.

M:

Why?

W:

BecausetheChinesedietcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itisalsolowinfat.

M:

WhydolotsofChinesepeoplehavehealthyteeth?

W:

That’sbecausetheyeatlesssugar.

M:

Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddoifwewanttobehealthy?

W:

Weshouldhaveahealthydietandtakeplentyofexercise.

M:

Hmm,thereissomethinginwhatyouhavesaid.

6Accordingtothewoman,whichdietisconsideredtobehealthier?

A.TheChinesediet.

B.TheEuropeandiet.

C.TheAmericandiet.

答案:

A

7WhydomanyChinesepeoplehavehealthyteeth?

A.Becausetheyeatalotofapples.

B.Becausetheynevereatsugar.

C.Becausetheyeatlesssugar.

答案:

C

8Accordingtothedialogue,whatshouldwedoinordertokeepfit?

A.Weshouldhaveahealthydietandtakeplentyofexercise.

B.Weshouldeatfourtimeseveryday.

C.Weshouldwalkfortwentyminuteseveryday.

答案:

A

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

W:

Hereisthewinelist,Mike.

M:

Iwouldlikesomewine.

W:

Yes?

Whatwillitbe?

M:

Ihatetoadmitthis.Ireallydon’tknowtoomuchaboutwine.

W:

MayImakeasuggestion?

M:

Yes,ofcourse.

W:

Whydon’tyouaskthewaiterforadvice?

M:

ThatwillbeOKaslongasitisn’ttooexpensive.

9Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?

A.Inabar.

B.Inacafé.

C.Inadininghall.

答案:

A

10Whoknowsmostaboutthewine?

A.Theman.

B.Thewoman.

C.Thewaiter.

答案:

C

11Whatdoesthemanhope?

A.Thewaiterisakindman.

B.Thewineisnotveryexpensive.

C.Thewomanwilldrinkwithhim.

答案:

B

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

W:

Goodmorning,sir.Welcometoourrestaurant.

M:

Goodmorning.

W:

Howmanypersons,please?

M:

Atableforthree,please.

W:

I’mafraidallourtablesaretaken,sir.Wouldyoumindwaitinguntiloneisfree?

M:

Well,howlongwillittake?

W:

I’mnotsure,sir.Ifyouareinahurry,wealsoservebreakfastattheCoffeeShop.

M:

That’stoomuchtrouble.I’llwait.

W:

MayIhaveyourname,please?

M:

Yes,it’sAnderson.

W:

Mr.Anderson.Thankyou.Couldyoutakeaseatoverthere?

Iwillcallyouwhenatableisfree.

M:

Fine.Pleasedon’tforget.

W:

Iwon’t,sir.

12Whatcanthewomanbe?

A.Aguest.

B.Aboss.

C.Awaitress.

答案:

C

13Whatkindoftabledoesthemanwant?

A.Atablefortwo.

B.Atableforthree.

C.Atableforfour.

答案:

B

14Whydoesthemanhavetowait?

A.Becausehedoesn’tneedatablenow.

B.Becausehehasn’tenoughmoney.

C.Becauseallthetablesherearetaken.

答案:

C

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

M:

Goodmorning,DrNand’soffice.MayIhelpyou?

W:

Yes,I’dliketomakeanappointment.

M:

Allright.Haveyouseenthedoctorbefore?

W:

Yes,aboutthreeweeksago.

M:

What’stheproblem?

W:

Ihaveabadcough.

M:

Isee.HowaboutThursdayafternoonatthree?

W:

Thatwouldbefine.Thankyou.

M:

Canyouspellyournameforme,please?

W:

Nancy,N-A-N-C-Y,Nancy.

M:

OK.We’llseeyouThursdayafternoon.

15Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Shewantstomakeanappointmentwiththeman.

B.ShewantstohaveadinnerwithDrNand.

C.Shewantstoseethedoctor.

答案:

C

16Whendidthewomanseethedoctor?

A.Threedaysago.

B.Threeweeksago.

C.Threemonthsago.

答案:

B

17What’sthewoman’sname?

A.Nancy.B.Ann.C.Lucy.

答案:

A

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat,isthemostimportantthingyouown,soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment.Theoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isnotassillyassome

peoplethink.ThebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitaminC.Mostpeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform,believingthatthesewillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnourishingfoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn’tneedoruseextravitamins,sowhywastemoneyonthem?

InthemodernWesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.

18Whatdoes“Yourbodyhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat”reallymean?

A.Allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbody.

B.Yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueat.

C.Whatyoueathasagreateffectonyourhealth.

答案:

C

19Whatdoestheoldsayingtellus?

A.Theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruits.

B.Applescantaketheplaceofdoctors.

C.Eatingapplesregularlydoalotofgoodtoourbody.

答案:

C

20Whatshouldwedoifwewanttokeephealthy?

A.Eatanappleaday.

B.Eatproperly.

C.Takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossible.

答案:

B

二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

21Keeponrunningeverydayandyouwill   fromit   . 

A.benefit;longbefore    

B.gain;beforelong

C.benefit;beforelong

D.gain;soon

解析:

benefitfrom意为“从……中受益”;gain不与介词from搭配;longbefore意为“很久以前”,多用于过去的时态;beforelong意为“不久”,常用于一般将来时。

答案:

C

22Susanisonaspecial   toloseweight. 

A.foodB.diet

C.mealD.dinner

解析:

onadiet是固定短语,其含义为“节食”。

答案:

B

23Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.That’soneofhis   . 

A.strengthsB.powers

C.abilitiesD.benefits

解析:

strength“长处,力气”;power“权力”;ability“能力”;benefit“益处,好处”。

由“他总是乐于助人”可知“那是他的长处之一”。

答案:

A

24Iwon’tlethim    thatexcuse.Iknowheistellingalie!

 

A.getalongwith

B.getdownto

C.getawaywith

D.getaround

解析:

getalongwith表示“进展,相处”;getdownto表示“开始认真做某事”;getawaywith表示“做某事不受惩罚”;getaround表示“传开”。

由句意“我不会让他以那个借口逃避惩罚”可以得出答案。

答案:

C

25—ShallIgoandbuysomefruitfortheparty?

—No,Ihavealreadybought3baskets.That   beenough. 

A.oughttoB.need

C.mayD.can

解析:

根据答句中的“我已经买了三篮”判断,此处用oughtto(应该)表示说话人的一种主观看法。

may强调潜在的、客观的可能性,can表示推测时用于否定句或疑问句。

答案:

A

26Yourarticleistoolong.Youmust   toabout3,000words. 

A.cutitoffB.cutitup

C.cutitdownD.cutitinto

解析:

词组cutoff表示“中断”;cutup表示“切碎”;cutdown表示“削减,缩减”;cutinto表示“切成……”。

后句用cutitdown表示“你必须把这篇文章的词数缩减到3,000词”。

答案:

C

27—WhywasTomscoldedbyourteacher?

—For   . 

A.tellalieB.tellinglies

C.toldliesD.tellinglie

解析:

由介词for可知,其后应接动名词,排除A项和C项。

表示“说谎”应用telllies或tellalie。

答案:

B

28—Anythingnewinthenewrules?

—Theywillbe   tousall. 

A.ofgreatbenefit

B.harms

C.manygood

D.forthebenefit

解析:

词组beofgreatbenefittosb.表示“对某人有好处”;如选择B项,应把harms改为harmful;begoodfor也可表示“对……有好处”。

答案:

A

29Allthe   materialsforustomakeproductsarefromthatcountry. 

A.greenB.ripe

C.rawD.nature

解析:

rawmaterials表示“原材料”。

green表示“生的,不熟的”;ripe表示“成熟的”;nature表示“自然”。

答案:

C

30Shewas   tohearthathehaddied. 

A.amazingB.amazed

C.amazementD.amaze

解析:

句意是“听到他的死讯她大吃一惊”。

amazing“使人惊异的”,amazed“吃惊的”,amazement是名词,“惊奇”;amaze是动词,“使……吃惊”。

此题中beamazedtodosth.是固定结构。

答案:

B

31Idon’tthinkyoushould   ,youarequiteslim. 

A.putonweightB.loseweight

C.putweightD.losefat

解析:

根据空后的“你相当苗条”可知,“你”不应该“减肥”(loseweight)。

putonweight表示“体重增加”。

答案:

B

32Knowinghissonwasdeep   ,theoldcouplebecameworried. 

A.indebtB.indebts

C.fordebt  D.fordebts

解析:

indebt是固定短语,含义是“欠债”。

答案:

A

33Inordertokeeptheirtrade    ,theywouldhavetobuylessgoodsintheUnitedStates. 

A.balancedB.balancing

C.tobalanceD.beingbalanced

解析:

balance作动词时,其含义是“平衡”。

theirtrade与balance之间存在被动关系,应用过去分词作宾语补足语。

beingdone一般不作补足语。

答案:

A

34Ifyourknowledgecanbeinsomeway   withmyexperience,wearesuretosucceed. 

A.joinedB.united

C.connectedD.combined

解析:

词组combineAwith/andB的含义是“把A和B结合起来”。

而join与connect表示“连接”,unite表示“团结,联合”。

答案:

D

35Theboy   onthebed   tohisfriendthatacocklaidaneggyesterday. 

A.lay;layB.lying;lay

C.lying;liedD.lied;lying

解析:

lie“平躺,位于”,其过去式为lay;lie也有“撒谎”的含义,其过去式为lied。

现在分词均为lying。

第一个空用现在分词lying作定语,修饰Theboy;第二个空用lied作谓语动词。

句意为:

躺在床上的男孩向他的朋友撒谎说昨天有只公鸡下了个蛋。

答案:

C

三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Everythingspeedsupwithpeople’slives.Peopleofteneatfastfood 36 nicemealscookedbytheirmother 37 .Theygotoarestaurant,wherethemealis 38 cooked.Theycantake 39 fromtheshelfwhenthey 40 theirdollarandintenminuteseatitand 41 theirdinner.Thisisnotgoodfor 42 .Peoplemoveagreat 43 fromcitytocity, 44 theirjobs.Airplanesgo 45 betweencities.Everytwenty-fivesecondsplanesaretakingofffromairports.Whenpeople

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