1、全国各地中考英语试题短文填空2019年全国各地中考英语试题-短文填空1. (2019浙江金华)A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。Asia, treat, silent, anybody, pay for46. Hearing the bad news, he sat down _.47. Spring Festival is celebrated in many _ countries.48. Its terribly hot outside. There isnt _ in the square.49. The old man takes good care of his
2、dog and _ it as a friend.50. Im so excited that my parents agreed to _ my trip to France.Key: 46,silently 47.Asian 48.anybody 49.teat 50.pay for B. 阅读下面短文, 然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。 每空限填一词。If you are tired of making human connections, Lovet can be a great choice for you. A Japanese company _51_(发明) it
3、 in December, 2018. It is a friendly robot which can make _52_(孤独的) people feel the love.The _53_(名字) “Lovet” comes from the two words“love” and “robot”. With two bright eyes and a _54_(柔软的)body, Lovet moves around your house and asks you for hugs. It doesnt talk, but chirps(作唧唧声).Lovet follows you
4、with the help of a _55_(照相机) on its head. It also has abilities to tell who you are by reading your face. It can _56_(甚至) remember up to 1000 faces.The robot cannot help you with housework, but it will _57_(发展) your ability to love. It moves around on three wheels and waves its two little _58_(手臂) t
5、o show surprise and love, or to ask for a hug. it sleeps when it;s hugged and it follows you when it is called. It is _59_(害羞的) around strangers. When you open the door, it will hide _60_(在后面). If you want to make it laugh, just touch it.Lovet will do all it can to fill you with joy.Key: 51 invented
6、 52 lonely 53 name 54 soft 55 camera 56 even 57 develop 58.arms 59.shy 60 behind 语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Do you play Ant Forest? It is _61_ online game on Alipay(支付宝). Players _62_(collect) “energy” by doing something environmentally-friendly. They can grow and water _63_(they) own
7、“trees” with the “energy”. _64_ the “trees” are big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert(沙漠) area of China. Every year millions of trees _65_(plant) in this way.This is part of Chinas tree-planting program. It hopes _66_(stop) the desert from becoming larger.
8、Since 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees _67_ the north. It is known as “the Great Green Wall”. For example, Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert, _68_ now it has become the biggest man-made forest in China.“China is making the world much _69_(green) than before. It sets a good ex
9、ample and has many _70_(lesson) to share with the world,” said the United Nations Environment Program.Key: 61 an 62 collect 63 their 64 When/ If 65 are planted 66 to stop 67 in 68 but 69 greener 70 lessons 2.(山东德州)A阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。many ,two ,it, zoo, beca
10、use ,what, only China, besides, national, historyWith its black -white coat, the animal is one of the most precious(珍贵的)animals in the world. It is native to China, proudly called the “ 51 treasure”, 52 name is Panda. The name of “Panda” now refers to (指的是)the giant panda. In China, 53 the Great Wal
11、l and the Terracotta Army, the giant panda also attracts the world-wide tourists. As the most famous animal of 54 , the giant panda appears in the logo(标志)of the World Wildlife Fund for Nature(WWF). It also has 55 chances than other animals to be the mascot(吉祥物)of international games held in China.
12、And it shows up as an actor on the big screen ,such as Kung Fu Panda. The giant panda is regarded as the symbol of peace. In Japanese 56 records, the Tang Dynasty sent a couple of bears and seventy pieces of fur as national gifts to Japan. The “ 57 bears” were giant pandas. One female panda usually
13、has 58 on baby, and it is not easy for wild panda to have twins anyway.If you want to see them, youd better go to Chengdu. Why ? 59 the main breeding(繁育)centers were built around this area. Certainly some city 60 also having giant pandas, such as Beijing Zoo, Chongqing Zoo,etc. The giant pandas are
14、so lovely creatures (生物). More and more people become fans of them. Key:51.national 52.Its 53.besides 54.China 55 more 56.history 57.two 58.only 59.Because 60.zoosB阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或情态动词),填入空白处。attend, return, set, wake, know, educate, eat, sleep, not do, study,
15、 askParents are the first teachers of their children. Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents. Ding Rong, a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing, said, “Many parents either love their children too much or behave badly to them. They 61 little about ho
16、me education and thus make mistakes.” Because of this situation, parents schools are badly needed. “I 62 to school next month, and it will help me treat my children in a better way,” said Xiao Chengjun, a 40-year-old woman worker. “ I decided to do it when I 63 the question”Do you really know your c
17、hild?” One pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he 64 his homework there. Another wrote that his father often played mahjong(麻将)at night while he 65 . The noise always 66 him up. “Its the fathers fault not to educate his son himself,” is
18、 an old saying. “ But , its also the fathers fault if he 67 his son a bad example.” said Zhen Yan. A parent said ,” I 68 in the parents school for one year. After 69 the school, I know more about my child and she also understands me more.” Do you think your parents know how 70 you properly? Do you w
19、ant them to enter parents schools?Key: 61.know 62.will return 63.was asked 64.couldnt do 65.was sleeping 66.woke 67.sets 68.have studied/ have been studying 69.attending 70.to educate3.(四川自贡)将下列单词的适当形式填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能用一次。continue, make,place, careful, who, same, stop, before, good, somethingA man na
20、med Bill once visited a temple that was still being built. He saw a sculptor(雕刻家) 71 a sculpture. As he watched the man work on the sculpture, he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby. He felt strange and asked the sculptor, “Why are you creating two 72 sculptures? Do you need two
21、to put in different 73 ?” “No.” the man said without looking up, “We need only one, but the first one becamedamaged(损害) 74 I could finish it, so Im working on a new one.” Bill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it 75 . But he couldnt find 76 wrong with it “Where is the damage?” he asked. “
22、There is a scratch(划痕) on the sculptures nose.” the sculptor said while 77 his work. Bill then asked, “Where are you going to place the sculpture?” The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a platform which is 20 feet in height. “If thesculpture is up that high, 78 is going to notice that ther
23、e is a scratch on the nose?” Bill asked. The sculptor 79 his work, looking up at the man and said, “I will know it.”The sculptor chose a high standard of excellence in his work. Even if other people didnt notice it, it mattered to him that his work should be of the 80 quality(质量). This is an attitud
24、e we should work hard to have.Key: 71.making 72.same 73.places 74.before 75.carefully 76.anything 77continuing 78.who 79.stopped 80.best4. (山东青岛)A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(10 分) require, organize, wait, connect, sell41. Jack is a good learner because he always _ what he needs to learn with something inte
25、resting. 42. English Day is coming, and we _ an English party soon. 43. He _ to hand in his science report last week. 44. The writer is so popular that he _ more than 200,000 books so far. 45. Where is Grace? She is at the gate of the theatre. She _ in line to buy tickets. Key:41.connects 42.will or
26、ganize 43.was required 44.has sold 45.is waiting B. 根据句意和锁哥汉语完成句子。每空一词。46. Dont worry! We are old enough to look after _ (我们自己).47. There is a big park _(在旁边)the supermarket . I prefer to take a walk there. 48. Roses father is the _(忙碌的)in the hospital because he is an excellent doctor. 49. People w
27、ho learn _(明智地)and well will achieve their dream more easily. 50. Keeping English _(日记)is a good way to improve English.Key:46.ourselves 47.beside 48.busiest 49.wisely 50.diary 5. (2019浙江舟山)A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次nine ours beside punish after all 46.Dont lose heart. You are new to the work _.47.Acc
28、ording to the present law, drunk driving must _ seriously. 48.I always keep a dictionary _ me when Im doing crossword. 49.Last Sunday the whole family celebrated my sisters _ birthday. 50.The main difference between our brain and those of monkeys is that _ are bigger.B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(
29、每空一词) Cooking was once regarded as a necessary part of education in England. But in recent years, it has become less important in schools. As a result, 51 (基础的)cooking and food preparation skills are being lost. It is also making more children overweight, as parents use too much fast food that is 52
30、 (有害的)to their health. The government is worried and is looking for ways to 53 (解决)the problems. A new law has been passed. All secondary schools should offer cooking 54 (课程)to students aged from 11 to 14 years old. They hope that this will encourage people to cook instead of eating 55 (准备好的)meals,
31、fast food and snacks. Students will learn to cook for one hour a 56 (星期)for one term. They will learn to use simple and fresh ingredients(原料)to prepare healthy , tasty food, following 57 (说明). These cooking skills will be helpful in their future life. Schools are also setting up ooking clubs all over the country. The clubs will 58 (提供)more children with the chance to learn to cook. There are still difficulties. Head teachers are worried about the things they will need for the cooking . And about 15%of schools do not have 59 (厨房)and are no
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