人教版新目标英语八年级下册同步练习及答案含八上复习和结课测试.docx

1、人教版新目标英语八年级下册同步练习及答案含八上复习和结课测试八年级上复习八年级上 Unit1Unit3一重点短语：1.on weekends 2.on weekdays 3.as for 4.my eating habits 5.have a healthy lifestyle 6.the same as 7.the result of 8.junk food 9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.have a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 3.a balanced diet 14.for example 15.at t

2、he moment 16.be sorry to do sth 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 20.plan to do sth 21.western country 22.take sth with sb 23.depend on 24.host family 25.hardly ever 6.ask sb about sth 27.get back to school 8.a balance of 29.kind of 二考点归纳：考点1.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事 Hi

3、s father wants him_(become )an actor.考点2.try 的用法:1).try(not) to do sth 尽力(不)干某事 He tries _(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day .2).try ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努力干某事 We should try our best _ (study) all subjects.3)词组: try on 试穿 have a try 试一试考点3.although 的用法: although /though 引导让步状语从句，“即使，虽然

4、”，不能与but 连用，但可与yet, still 连用。 he is ill, he still wants to work.考点4.finish doing sth 结束干某事 I will finish_ (work )out the problem in another two minutes .考点5.cant wait to do sth 迫不及待地干某事 I cant wait _(open)the TV when I get home .考点6.decide 的用法:1).decide (not)to do sth 决定(不)干某事2).decide on doing sth

5、决定干某事3).同义词组: make a decision to do sth = make up ones mind to do sth = decide to do sth He has decided to leave for Wuhan .= He has _ a _ to leave for Wuhan.= He has _up his_ to leave for Wuhan.考点7.plan to do sth 计划干某事 She is planning _(take )a vacation in Shanghai next month .考点8.think about doing

6、 sth 考虑干某事 He thought about _(go ) to Beijing on vacation . 考点9.go + v-ing 的用法: go fishing go boating go skating go shopping go hiking go skateboarding考点10.句型: Its + adj +for /of sb to do sth 同义句：1).Its +adj +for sb +to do sth = To do sth + be +adj 2).Its +adj +of sb +to do sth = Sb +be +adj + to do

7、 sth It is very friendly of you to help me .=_ _ friendly to help me . Its very hard for you to work out the math problem .= _ _ out the math problem is very hard for you .八年级上 Unit4-Unit6一重点短语：1.take the subway 2.all over/around the world .be different from 4.on the school bus 5.study for a test 6.

8、go to the doctor=see a doctor 7.have a piano lesson 8.the day after tomorrow 9.keep quiet /be quiet e over to 11.be free=have time 12.in some ways 13.look the same 14.in common 15.do the same things as sb.16.use sth to do sth 17.begin with 18.in ones free time 19.the bus /train /subway station 20.an

9、other time 21.means of transportation 22.all kinds of 23.depend on 24.go to concert 25.keep quiet 26.primary school 二考点归纳：考点1.有关交通工具的同义句：1).take the train to =go to by train take the bus to = go to by bus 2).fly to = go to by plane /air walk to . = go to on foot ride a bike to = go to . by bike My u

10、ncle went to New York last week . My uncle _ _ New York last week .考点2.有关花费时间的句型：1).It +takes +sb.+时间+to do sth 2).sb. +spend +时间+on sth (in doing sth ).It took me half an hour to work it out .I_ half an hour _ it out .考点3.表示两地相距有多远： A +be +距离 +from +B = Its +距离+from A+ to B.It is five minutes walk

11、from my home to school. = It _ me five minutes to _to school .考点4.leave ,leave for , leave for 1).leave +地点 “离开某地”2).leave for +地点 “前往某地”=go to +某地3).leave +某地+for +某地 “离开某地前往某地”Mr wang are going to Beijing tomorrow .=Mr wang are _ _ Beijing tomorrow.考点5.the number of / a number of 1).a number of 许多

12、 = a lot of /many ,number 前可用large /small 来修饰，a large /small number of . 作主语时，谓语用复数。2).the number of .的数量, 作主语时，谓语用单数。 A large number of tourists _(come )to Mountain Tai every year . The number of the students in our class _(be ) 60.考点6.表示客气地请求某人干某事 1). Would you like to do sth ? 2).Could you please

13、 do sth ? 3).Will /Would you please do sth ? 4).Can you do sth ? 考点7.be busy 1). be busy with sth .忙于某事 2).be busy doing sth 忙于干某事 3).be busy 的反义词组 be free / have time I am busy tomorrow .= I _ _ = I _ _ time .考点8.however / but however “然而，可是”用于句首或句中，须用逗号隔开。而but 不用逗号隔开。 He is very busy ,_, he always

14、 helps me . A. and B. / C. but D. however 考点9.most of / most 1).most of the +复数名词 “.中的大多数”2).most +复数名词 “大多数的.” _ the students are clever . _students are clever.考点10.beat / win /lose1).beat:打败 后面接打败的人或对象 beat sb 2).win:赢 后面接比赛的项目（race , game , match , prize .）3).lose:输 lose to sb 输给某人lose sth 输了某物Th

15、eir team beat ours = Their team _ the match . 考点11.常见的不可数名词： weather work food news advice information fun music paper _ weather ! we are going to the park .A. What a good B.What good C. How a good D. How good (How good the weather is!)考点12.afford 1).afford 常与情态动词can , cant , could , couldnt 连用2).afford 后面接名词或代词不定时。3).同义句：cant afford to do sth = sb dont /does