人教版新目标英语八年级下册同步练习及答案含八上复习和结课测试.docx
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人教版新目标英语八年级下册同步练习及答案含八上复习和结课测试
八年级上复习
八年级上Unit1—Unit3
一.重点短语:
1.onweekends2.onweekdays3.asfor4.myeatinghabits5.haveahealthylifestyle6.thesameas7.theresultof8.junkfood9.getgoodgrades10.seeadentist11.haveahealthyhabit12.bestressedout3.abalanceddiet14.forexample15.atthemoment16.besorrytodosth17.gobikeriding18.takewalks=goforwalk19.takeavacation20.plantodosth21.westerncountry22.takesthwithsb23.dependon24.hostfamily25.hardlyever6.asksbaboutsth27.getbacktoschool8.abalanceof29.kindof
二.考点归纳:
考点1.wantsbtodosth想要某人干某事
Hisfatherwantshim_____(become)anactor.
考点2.try的用法:
1).try(not)todosth尽力(不)干某事
Hetries______(eat)lotsofvegetablesandfruiteveryday.
2).tryone’sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力干某事
Weshouldtryourbest______(study)allsubjects.
3)词组:
tryon试穿haveatry试一试
考点3.although的用法:
although/though引导让步状语从句,“即使,虽然”,不能与but连用,但可与yet,still连用。
heisill,hestillwantstowork.
考点4.finishdoingsth结束干某事
Iwillfinish______(work)outtheprobleminanothertwominutes.
考点5.can’twaittodosth迫不及待地干某事
Ican’twait_____(open)theTVwhenIgethome.
考点6.decide的用法:
1).decide(not)todosth决定(不)干某事
2).decideondoingsth决定干某事
3).同义词组:
makeadecisiontodosth=makeupone’smindtodosth=decidetodosth
HehasdecidedtoleaveforWuhan.=
Hehas______a_____toleaveforWuhan.=
Hehas____uphis_____toleaveforWuhan.
考点7.plantodosth计划干某事
Sheisplanning______(take)avacationinShanghainextmonth.
考点8.thinkaboutdoingsth考虑干某事
Hethoughtabout______(go)toBeijingonvacation.
考点9.go+v-ing的用法:
gofishinggoboatinggoskatinggoshoppinggohikinggoskateboarding
考点10.句型:
It’s+adj+for/ofsbtodosth
同义句:
1).It’s+adj+forsb+todosth=Todosth+be+adj
2).It’s+adj+ofsb+todosth=Sb+be+adj+todosth
Itisveryfriendlyofyoutohelpme.=__________friendlytohelpme.
It’sveryhardforyoutoworkoutthemathproblem.=
___________outthemathproblemisveryhardforyou.
八年级上Unit4---Unit6
一.重点短语:
1.takethesubway2.allover/aroundtheworld.bedifferentfrom4.ontheschoolbus5.studyforatest6.gotothedoctor=seeadoctor7.haveapianolesson8.thedayaftertomorrow9.keepquiet/bequieteoverto11.befree=havetime12.insomeways13.lookthesame14.incommon15.dothesamethingsassb.16.usesthtodosth17.beginwith18.inone’sfreetime19.thebus/train/subwaystation20.anothertime21.meansoftransportation22.allkindsof23.dependon24.gotoconcert25.keepquiet26.primaryschool
二.考点归纳:
考点1.有关交通工具的同义句:
1).takethetrainto…=goto…bytrain
takethebusto…=goto…bybus
2).flyto…=goto…byplane/air
walkto….=goto…onfoot
rideabiketo…=goto….bybike
MyunclewenttoNewYorklastweek.
Myuncle__________NewYorklastweek.
考点2.有关花费时间的句型:
1).It+takes+sb.+时间+todosth
2).sb.+spend+时间+onsth(indoingsth).
Ittookmehalfanhourtoworkitout.
I_____halfanhour______itout.
考点3.表示两地相距有多远:
A+be+距离+from+B=It’s+距离+fromA+toB.
Itisfiveminutes’walkfrommyhometoschool.=It______mefiveminutesto_____toschool.
考点4.leave,leavefor,leave…for…
1).leave+地点“离开某地”
2).leavefor+地点“前往某地”=goto+某地
3).leave+某地+for+某地“离开某地前往某地”
MrwangaregoingtoBeijingtomorrow.=
Mrwangare___________Beijingtomorrow.
考点5.thenumberof/anumberof
1).anumberof许多=alotof/many,
number前可用large/small来修饰,alarge/
smallnumberof…..作主语时,谓语用复数。
2).thenumberof….的数量,作主语时,谓语用单数。
Alargenumberoftourists______(come)to
MountainTaieveryyear.
Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass____(be)60.
考点6.表示客气地请求某人干某事
1).Wouldyouliketodosth?
2).Couldyoupleasedosth?
3).Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth?
4).Canyoudosth?
考点7.bebusy
1).bebusywithsth.忙于某事
2).bebusydoingsth忙于干某事
3).bebusy的反义词组befree/havetime
Iambusytomorrow.=I__________=I____________time.
考点8.however/but
however“然而,可是”用于句首或句中,须用逗号隔开。
而but不用逗号隔开。
Heisverybusy,_____,healwayshelpsme.
A.andB./C.butD.however
考点9.mostof/most
1).mostofthe+复数名词“…..中的大多数”
2).most+复数名词“大多数的…….”
_____thestudentsareclever.
______studentsareclever.
考点10.beat/win/lose
1).beat:
打败后面接打败的人或对象beatsb
2).win:
赢后面接比赛的项目(race,game,match,prize…..)
3).lose:
输losetosb输给某人losesth输了某物
Theirteambeatours=Theirteam______thematch.
考点11.常见的不可数名词:
weatherworkfoodnewsadviceinformationfunmusicpaper
______weather!
wearegoingtothepark.
A.WhatagoodB.WhatgoodC.HowagoodD.Howgood
(Howgoodtheweatheris!
)
考点12.afford
1).afford常与情态动词can,can’t,could,couldn’t连用
2).afford后面接名词或代词不定时。
3).同义句:
can’taffordtodosth=sbdon’t/does