1、届陕西省西安市高新一中高三下学期第十次大练习英语试题及答案 2018届高三第十次大练习英语试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第1节 语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出与所给单词的划线部分相同的读音。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. really A.theater B. mean C.deal D. great2. lovely A. modern B. fond C.among D. along3. accept A. citizen B. cover C.escape
2、 D.custom4. anxious A. province B.connect C.strange D. hungry5.watched A. heated B. practiced C.learned D.studied第2节 情景会话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Policeman: Now Jimmy, did you get a good view of the accident?Jimmy: Oh, yeah. I was standing outside
3、 the bank building and I saw it quite clearly.Policeman: Do you know what time it was?Jimmy: Yes. 6 It was 2:45 exactly.Policeman: Good. 7 Jimmy: Well, quite slowly-about 10 miles an hour. It was coming up York Road. 8 But they were still red when he went over them.Policeman: I see. 9 Was it also dr
4、iving slowly?Jimmy: It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour. It was a blue Toyota. 10 Policeman: Did you see what colour his traffic light was?Jimmy: Yes, it changed to yellow just before he crossed it.A. What about the car?B. I checked my watch.C. Didnt you see the car?D. Now, how
5、fast was the truck moving?E. Was the car going beyond the speed limit?F. I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G. The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossing the street.(注:E涂AB F涂AC G涂AD )第3节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选
6、项涂黑。11. His sense of music is _ second to none in his class, so I believe his dream of becoming a great pianist will become _ reality. A. the; a B. /; a C. /; the D. the; / 12.He is _ but not _ as you. A. wiser; so diligent B. wiser than; so diligent C. wiser than; diligent D. wiser; as diligent13.
7、He would have been a top student in his school at the time, but he _ hard enough. A. hadnt worked B. should work C. did not work D. would work14. I would like to buy _ two books. A. these both B. all these C. these all D. both these15. For you to learn how to repair a car took a long time, _? A. did
8、 you B. didnt you C. did it D. didnt it16. Sometimes we are asked _ we think the likely result of an action will be. A. that B. if C. whether D. what17. _ breaks the law will be punished. A. Anyone B. No one C. No matter who D. A man who18. Each of the students who _ coming to the party _ bringing a
9、 gift. A. is; are B. are; is C. have; is D. are; have been19. _ both sides accept the agreement _ a lasting peace be established in this region. A. Only if; will B. If only; would C. Should; will D. Unless; would20. Never before has this ancient town been _ greater _ modern public transport than it
10、is today. A. in; terms of B. in; search of C. in; case of D. in; need of 21. How did it _ that you made so many mistakes in your homework?I myself havent figured it out yet. A. bring about B. come about C. come across D. occur to22. Although the driver was badly hurt, he _ explain what had happened.
11、A. could B. was able to C. can D. is able to 23. That sum of money played a vital role in the completion of the project._, the project would not have been completed so successfully. A. But that it B. Except it C. But for it D. With it24. As a public figure, it is impossible that he would prefer _ no
12、 public discussion of his affairs. A. there is B. there to be C. there has been D. there is being25. - There will be a talk show this time tomorrow. Would you go with me? - Im sorry, but I _ an important meeting. A. have attended B. will be attending C. am about to attend D. would attend第4节 完形填空(共20
13、小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。There are certain things British men like to believe about themselves. The first is that one day they will again 26 the World Cup. They also believe they do not 27 .28 the centuries, Britons are believed to have a “stiff (僵硬的)
14、 upper lip”. But is this true?Yes, it is. A recent study arranged by Kleenex on how the British express their emotions 29 that 95 percent of them still 30 their emotions.Moreover, 31 72 percent think this is unhealthy, 19 percent cant remember the last time they “let it out”. As a result, Kleenex is
15、 32 the “Let It Out” campaign that 33 Britons to grab a tissue and have a good cry.These days, however, the male Britons 34 toward crying is changing. Though the majority still 35 to open up emotionally, a 2004 study by Oxfords Social Issues Research Center found that 77 percent of British men consi
16、dered crying in public increasingly 36 . Half of London males 37 crying in front of their mothers. Scotsmen are the least emotional, although they are the most 38 to cry at weddings.Peter Marsh, director of the center, said: “Crying can now indicate sensitivity rather than 39 . Like David Beckham, c
17、rying because youre dropping off your boy at nursery isnt seen as weak.”Winston Churchill was said to be a 40 crier, shedding tears at seeing a 41 in an air raid shelter (防空洞), and when he saw his wife after a long 42 .Psychologists say that while society has accepted that men can cry, there are 43
18、. Ronald Bracey, a consulting psychologist, said: “If a man began to cry when he was having stitches (缝针) in hospital, he would be 44 as a wimp (软弱的人). Men still need to be seen as strong when it 45 to physical pain.”26. A. win B. defeat C. own D. receive27. A. laugh B. cry C. shout D. tremble28. A.
19、 Inside B. Over C. Before D. Half29. A. requires B. insists C. exhibits D. reveals30. A. conduct B. expose C. contain D. construct31. A. while B. because C. since D. for32. A. carrying B. studying C. starting D. calling33. A. persuades B. allows C. orders D. encourages34. A. attitude B. face C. idea
20、 D. impression35. A. frightens B. struggles C. fights D. breaks36. A. unimaginable B. unbelievable C. acceptable D. shameful37. A. admitted B. adapted C. denied D. supported38. A. surely B. certainly C. possibly D. likely39. A. weakness B. strength C. bravery D. horror40. A. brave B. frequent C. sel
21、dom D. kind41. A. wound B. student C. survivor D. soldier42. A. absence B. presence C. battle D. reserve43. A. expectations B. limits C. rules D. exceptions44. A. classified B. insisted C. considered D. imagined45. A. comes B. happens C. lies D. goes第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第1节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文
22、,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A Do you have a dream, something you always see yourself doing? Perhaps you see yourself as a lawyer, businessman, or even a scientist. Whatever it is, dont let it die. A dream is a wonderful thing. It can give your hope for your future and encourage you to
23、try when all odds are against you. However, there are dream killers that want to kill your dream. People who dont want to see your dream fulfilled can destroy your dream. They may tell you that it is impossible for you, that you are not smart enough or that its never been done before. However, many
24、times the biggest dream killer is you. Dont let fear, doubt or lack of finances prevent you from fulfilling your dream. Talk back to these killers, “ I can and will fulfill my dream.” You may have to do this every day. The more you instill(逐渐灌输) within your heart that you can do it, the more safely
25、your dream will be held within you. It is very important to take steps towards fulfilling your dream. For me, in order to fulfill my dream of one-day owning my own magazine, I needed to go back to school and finish my college degree. For you, it may be something different you know deep inside what t
26、he voice of your dream calls for. Dont be afraid and just do it. Try not to let too much time go by. Time is another one of those dream killers. Think about the words of a song by Yolanda Adams, “ Keep the dream alive, dont let it die, if something deep inside keeps inspiring you to try, dont stop.
27、And never give up, dont ever give up on you. Sometimes, life can place a stumbling block in you way. But you gotta to keep the faith. When you dream, dream big and never give up. Your dream is just yours. Never let anyone tell you that your dream cant happen- it can! Nurture(培养) your dream. Keep see
28、ing yourself do whats never been done before. As you continue to feed your dream and protect it, not only will you keep it alive, but it will come true.46. What does the underlined words “ all odds are against you” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. You are in a hopeless situation B. You find everything seem s
29、trange C. You are not feeling quite yourself D. You have all your friends against you47.To hold fast your dream, you should _. A. seek some support B. encourage yourself C. neglect difficulties D. resist negative thinking48. What does the author dream of doing? A. Becoming a writer B. Owning a colle
30、ge degree C. Publishing his own magazine D. Getting his won book published49. What do we learn from Paragraph 5? A. It takes time to fulfill our dream B. The first step is to know our dream C. It is important for us to take action D. We should listen to our call of our dream50. The words of Yolanda
31、Adams song are cited in the text _. A. to support his main point B. to make his writing interesting C. to show they share the same view D. to mean Yolanda Adams is popularB When Callie Rogers won almost 1.9 million pounds on the lottery(彩票) at 16, she hoped it would help her put her troubles behind her. The teenager came from a broken home, had dropped out of school and was living in local authority care.Rogers, from Cumbria, England, won the National Lottery in 2003. Then she began spendi
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