1、统考英语B交际用语讲义统考英语B交际用语讲义1 交际用语惯用法(1)How are you doing?(问候)_ A. Very good B. Doing homeworkC. Just fine D. A good idea. How are you doing?(2)Would you mind helping me to get it upstairs?(客套语介意与否) _A. Yes, it is B. No. it isnt C. Sure D. No, of course not.Would you mind my coming with you? _ A. Yes, I d
2、o. B. Not at all.C. No, you cant come with me. D. Yes, its a good thing.Do you mind if I join your group? A. Please do. B. Oh, no, you cant. C. Never mind. D. We are happy to do so.Do you mind if I open the door?_A. Sure, certainly not B. All rightC. I dont know D. Not at allDo you mind if I share t
3、he table with you? A. Yes, sure. B. No, I cant. C. Certainly not. Sit down, please. D. Yes, I can share.(3)Thank you for your help.(感谢)_A. Yes, you are B. Thats all rightC. No, Im afraid not D. Surely notWe had a wonderful time. Thank you for what you have done for us. A. No, its not that good. B. I
4、ts not necessary for you to say that. C. My pleasure. D. Come again when you are free.(4)Can you help me clean up the mess?(请求帮助)_A. Yes, I do. B. No, I dont.C. Yes, thatll be all right. D. No problem._ you pass me the salt?Sure. Here you are.A. Could B. Need C. Might D. MustCould I borrow your digi
5、tal video camera for my visit to Hong Kong? A. No, its expensive. B. Yes, you may borrow.C. No, you cant. D. Sure, here you are.Can I borrow your car for one day? A. Yes, you can lend. B. Sure, here is the key.C. Yes, go ahead. D. Ok, it doesnt matter. Can I use your dictionary for a while? A. By no
6、 means. B. I have no idea.C. By all means. D. I like you to do so.(5)Can I help you to take the parcel?(提供帮助) A. Sorry, I dont know you. B. Its a great idea.C. Thank you, I can manage myself. D. No, you cant do thatCan I help you with this bundle of books? A. Its my pleasure. B. Thanks./Thank you.C.
7、 I have no idea. D. No, I dont need your help.(6)What about having a potluck party this Saturday?(建议) A. Why not? A terrific idea! B. I have no idea.C. No, I cant have it. D. Of course not. Its settled.What about our going to cinema Friday evening? A. So do I. B. A good idea! C. Its ok. D. Thats qui
8、te all right.(7)Hi, is this Leslie?(打电话用语) A. How are you? B. Yes. Whos this?C. Yes, what do you want? D. No, you cant talk to her.Hello, Id like to speak to Martin, Please? A. Hes on lunch right now. Whos calling please? B. Its me here.C. Sorry, you cant. D. I dont know.Im sorry. Johns busy right n
9、ow. /Lisa is not here at the moment. A. Can you call again later? B. Can you take a message for me?C. Can you make sure of that? D. Can you let him know I called?Im afraid Toms stepped out. Would you like to leave a message? A. Are you sure for that? B. Ill make sure he gets the message. C. I dont t
10、hink so. D. No, thats okay, Ill call back later.Im sorry. Sammys not in. A. Can I ask whos calling? B. Could you ask him to call Brian when he gets in?C. I dont know Sammy is out. D. Can you phone me? Hello, this is Julie Madison calling. Would the doctor be available? A. Sorry, speaking. B. Hello,
11、what do you want?C. Hes working. D. Please hold and Ill put you through to his office. Peters on lunch right now. Whos calling please? A. Yes, can you tell him his wife called, please? B. This is his wife calling him.C. Ill let him know you called. D. Are you sure for that? Hello, may I talk to Mr.
12、Green, please? A. No, you cant. B. Sorry, you cant. C. Sorry, Hes busy right now. D. No, I am not clear.(8)Mary, have a nice holiday!(祝愿用语) A. Dont mention it. B. Yes, what you said is right.C. Its a good idea! D. Thank you. The same to you!Congratulation! You won the prize for best photography. A.
13、No, I didnt do it very well. B. Yes, its true.C. I dont think it is a great honor. D. Thank you.(9)Will you join our party this Friday evening?(委婉表达) A. No, I dont like being with many strangers. B. Oh, it sounds interesting.C. Id love to but Ill be busy. D. No, I wont go.(10)Help yourself to the de
14、ssert, please. (客套语) A. Well, dessert is not to my taste. B. No, I cant help it.C. Sorry, I cant have too much. D. Thank you. (11)Pepis Pizza. How can I help you?(提供服务) A. Yes, help me please. B. Hi. Id like to order a pizza please.C. No, I dont need. D. Yes, pizza is served.Could you show me your p
15、assport please? A. No, you cant. B. Here you are.C. Here are you. D. Yes, you can. May I see your ticket, please? A. Here it is. B. No, you cant. C. Yes, you can. D. No, its mine. _A cup of tea, please.A. Do you like tea? B. Do you like a cup of tea?C. Would you like a cup of tea ? D. What would you
16、 like to drink?(12)Excuse me, is this the right direction for the Museum? (问路) A. No, I dont know. B. Dont go like that. C. Well, you are in the opposite direction. D. No, you dont ask me.Could you please tell me how to get to the Wal-Mart Supermarket? A. No, certainly not. B. Its on the left corner
17、 just ahead. C. Im not sure. D. Dont mention that.Excuse me, where is the school library? A. Im not sure. B. No, I dont go to that way.C. Thats all right. D. Follow me and Ill show you the way. Would you please tell me where the post office is? A. Its three blocks away from here. B. No, I cant tell
18、you.C. Yes, I know the way. D. No, I dont know.How do I get to the zoo?_A. Its very far. B. Yes, there is a zoo near here.C. Its about a 15-minute walk from here. D. Go down this street and turn left. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the airport? A. No, I cant talk to you. B. Yes, I know.C. Don
19、t ask me. D. Sorry, Im a stranger here myself. Excuse me, is this the right direction for the Museum? A. No, I dont know. B. Dont go like that.C. Well, you are in the opposite direction. D. No, you dont ask me. 2 特殊句型结构(1)What do you think of this essay?_ A. Ive read it. B. Its well-written.C. It wa
20、s written by my aunt. D. I bought it yesterday.(2)How do you like this dress?_.A. Very well, thank you. B. The price is reasonable.C. I bought this dress at a sale. D. Its my sisters.(3)Whats the matter, John?_ A. I failed my French test. B. It doesnt matter.C. Nothing is wrong with him. D. I dont t
21、hink I can. (4)What does Mary look like?_A. She looks very well. B. She likes parties a lot.C. She likes her mother. D. She is tall and thin.(5)How much is this necklace?_ A. Its very nice. B. Its a birthday present C. It costs $1000. D. Its a bargain.(6)How often do you take the medicine?_four hour
22、s.A. Since B. Every C. for D. in (7)Whats wrong with your car?_A. Its very expensive B. One of the windows is brokenC. I like it. D. Its not for sale.(8)What do you parents do?_ A. They are very well. B. They are engineers.C. They are fifty. D. They are tired but happy.What does Toms father do for a
23、 living?_A. He is a teacher. B. Both his parents are teachers.C. He has a happy life. D. HE lives far from here.(9)How many languages does Peter speak? _A. Many languages. B. Pretty well.C. Four languages. D. With his roommates.(10)How did Bob learn Arabic? _ A. In the morning. B. Very well.C. In th
24、e library. D. By taking a course.3 特殊语法结构(1)Is there _ good on TV this evening? Sorry, nothing good.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything(2)I dont like the book._ A. So do I B. Nor did I C. Neither do I D. So did II think “Mr. Super Boy” is a very good song. A. Yes, so do I. B. No, I don
25、t know.C. Neither do I. D. I can sing it.(3)I dont think “SuperGirls” can become the idols of young people. A. I cant agree more. B. Yes, I think like that.C. I dont know. D. Either do I.(4)Is this bike yours?No. Its _.A. Bob B. Bobs C. Bobs D. Bobs(6)My girl friend is in a bad mood._A. She likes fl
26、owers B. She wanted to water the flowers. C. Did she work far from here? D. Why not give her some flowers(7)What time did you get home yesterday?_nine oclock _the morning.A. On, in B. At, on C. At, in D. On, at4 上下文语义(1)Excuse me, when is the next train to Beijing due to depart? A. The train is expe
27、nsive. B. In 40 minutes. C. It hasnt gone yet. D. Before another one. (2)Whats he going to buy?_ A. In the evening B. Some booksC. In a supermarket D. By bus(3)Where is your boss?_A. Shes from U.S.A B. Shes in the meeting roomC. Shes very well D. Shes not back(4)Why are you so upset?_A. I had rice a
28、nd meat for lunch B. My sister is a workerC. Your bag is blue. D. My lovely watch is missing(5)What size do you wear?_A. 1:30 B. $50 C. 38 D. Thats expensive(6)Where are you going?_ A. To Germany B. In ItalyC. To take some photos D. Today(7)Who is using my recorder?_A. Peter is B. Peter is using C. Peter isnt D. Peter has(8)Why did Mrs White go to the travel agency?_A. By car. B. Yesterday afternoon.C. For some information about travel. D. In New York.(9)Have you been to London?_.A. No, I didnt go there last year. B. No, But I hope to go there sometime next year.C. London i
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