1、湖北仙桃沔州中学高三上第一次考试英语湖北仙桃沔州中学2019高三上第一次考试-英语祝考试顺利本卷须知1. 答卷前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清晰,并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名,在规定的位置贴好条形码。2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题:字体工整、笔记清晰。3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。第一部分:听力共两节,总分值30分第一节共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给
2、的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Tobeanengineerishisdream.B.Hewilltrytodowhathisparentswish.C.Helooksdownuponbeinganengineer.2.WhatsthemansimpressionofSandy?A.Heishumorous.B.Heissoeasy-going.C.Heishardtocommunicatewith.3.Whatwastheweather
3、likeonMarysholiday?A.Cloudy.B.Fine.C.Rainy.4.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Talktoapoliceofficer.B.Tellthemanwhathappenedindetail.C.Waitforthemantocallback.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirhomeinthefuture.B.Howtechnologyhaschangedtheirlives.C.Themakingofarobot.第二节共15个小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段
4、对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingpermissionfromhismother.B.Givinghismothersomesuggestions.C.Tellinghismotherabouthisschoollife.7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heoftenhelpshismotherinthekit
5、chen.B.Hewillnotlivewithhisparentssoon.C.Hewantstotakesomedancinglessons.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhathappenedtoSandy?A.Helosthisjob.B.Hedidntgetthejobhewanted.C.Hemissedgoingtothemuseum.9.WhydoesntthewomanwantSandytogetthejobinthelargercompany?A.Itisnotagoodjob.B.Shewantstoapplyforthejob.C.Itstoofaraway.听第
6、8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.InChina.B.InJapan.C.InAmerica.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthecoffeeshop?A.ItisAmerican-style.B.Itisopenaroundtheclock.C.Itprovideshome-madebread.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikesheavyfood.B.ShelikesJapanesefood.C.Shecantunderstandthemenu.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What
7、holidayintheWestdoesthemancomparetheSpringFestivalto?A.ThanksgivingDay.B.Christmas.C.Easter.14.Onwhichdayofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendardoesthefestivalendofficially?A.Thefifth.B.Theseventh.C.Thefifteenth.15.Whydidpeopleusetosetofffirecrackers?A.Towelcomethecomingofspring.B.Tocreateafestiveatmosphe
8、re.C.Todriveawaythebadspirits.16.Whataresomeofthecustomsthatthemanmentions?A.Peoplegivetheirhousesathoroughcleaningbeforethefestival.B.PeopleturnonallthelightsintheirhousesonNewYearsEve.C.PeopleeverywhereinChinahave“Jiaozi”forNewYearsdinner.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatactivitywilltheschoolorganizeonFri
9、daymorning?A.Visitamuseum.B.Attendalecture.C.Seeafilm.18.Whywilltheyplaygames?A.Tomemorizenewwords.B.Togettoknowtheothers.C.Totakeabreak.19.WhenwilltheygotoBath?A.At7:00p.m.onFriday.B.At6:00a.m.onSaturday.C.At10:00a.m.onSaturday.20.WhatisthearrangementonSunday?A.Theyarefreetodowhattheywant.B.Theywil
10、lhavelessons.C.Theywilltakeatrip.第二部分:词汇知识运用共两节,总分值30分第一节:多项选择共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Dontletyourselfbe_intobuyingthingsyoudontwantwhileyouaretravelingandtheguideisalwayssayingthattheymaybethebestintheworld.A.expressedB.organizedC.persuadedD.preferred22.Soyoudid
11、ntsay“hello”tohimlastnight?Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe_meandwalkedonwithhisheadveryhigh.A.ignoredB.refusedC.recognizedD.missed23.Icanseesmilingfacesandawarmwelcomeeverywhere,which_toreallymakemyvisitanunforgettableculturalexperience.A.lookupB.packupC.putupD.addup24.Ifyouwanttojoinusinthi
12、scompetition,youmustbeingoodhealthandbepreparedto_aperiodofhardwork.A.calmdownB.lookthroughC.gothroughD.turndown25._danger,thezookeepergotclosertothestronganimalwithnothingtoprotecthimselfandhadanarrowescapeatlast.A.BecauseofB.RegardlessofC.FullofD.Insteadof26.-Howistheresult,doctor?-Well,yourhealth
13、is_good,butyoudohaveafewminorproblems.Takeexercisemoreandyoullbeallright.A.graduallyB.frequentlyC.generallyD.actually27.WeallbelieveinayoungmanwhosenameisJohnbecauseifhepromisestodosomething,helldoit.How_heis!A.activeB.stubbornC.reliableD.independent28.ThoughmanystudentsfailtopasstheNationalCollegeE
14、ntranceExaminationeveryyear,theywillhavelearnedmany_lessonssuchashardwork,devotion,communicationetc.duringtheirhighschool.A.reasonable B.popularC.amazingD.valuable29.Thelatestresultfromthepolicestationisthatthe_ofthekillerisstillacompletemystery.A.ideaB.natureC.characterD.identity30.Inthenearfuture,
15、more_inthespacetechnologywillbemadebyscientists,whichareplayingamoreandmoreimportantpartinourdailylife.A.advantagesB.adventures C.advances D.advertisements第二节完型填空共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。Weallhavestormsthroughourlives.Butwehavenorighttomakeeveryonee
16、lsesufferwithourown31.ThecarpenterI32tohelpmerestoreanoldfarmhousehadjustfinisheda(n)33firstdayonthejob.Aflattiremadehimloseanhourofwork,hiselectricsawquit,andnowhistruck34tostart.WhileIdrovehimhome,hesatinstony35.Onarriving,heinvitedmeintomeethisfamily.Aswewalkedtowardthefrontdoor,hepaused36atasmal
17、ltree,37tipsofthebrancheswithbothhands.Whenopeningthedoor,heunderwenta(n)38transformation.Histannedfacewaswreathedinsmiles,andhe39histwosmallchildrenandgavehiswifeakiss.Thenextdaymy40drovemetoaskhimaboutwhatIhadseen.“Oh,thatsmytroubletree,”hereplied.“IknowIcant41havingtroublesonthejob,butthetroubles
18、dont42tothehousewithmyfamily.SoIjust43themuponthetree.TheninthemorningIpickthemupagain.”“44thing!,”hesmiled,“whenIcomeoutinthemorningtopickthemup,therearentnearlyas45asIrememberthenightbefore.”Putting46aroundourproblemsisareallygoodidea-itpreventsourdifficultiesfromspillingoverontolovedpeople,whocan
19、tdoanythingaboutourproblems.Why47themiftheycanthelpus?So,plantyourselfatroubletreeoutsideanduseit48youcomehome.Begratefulthatyouhavelovedonestogohometo49yourlovedoneissimplyyourbeloveddog.Andwhenyoupickedupyourtroublesonthewayeachmorning,be50thattheyrenotasheavyastheywerethenightbefore.31.A.unhappin
20、ess B.mistakes C.helplessness D.carelessness32.A.informed B.hired C.trusted D.recommended33.A.enjoyable B.smooth C.rough D.dull34.A.intended B.desired C.hesitated D.refused35.A.amazement B.astonishment C.embarrassment D.silence36.A.regularly B.unusually C.briefly D.directly37.A.cutting B.damaging C.
21、watching D.touching38.A.exciting B.amazing C.confusing D.annoying39.A.hugged B.greeted C.thanked D.waved40.A.preference B.sufferings C.curiosity D.doubt41.A.avoid B.consider C.continue D.stand42.A.lack B.belong C.exist D.stay43.A.set B.throw C.give D.hang44.A.Sad B.Terrible C.Funny D.Ridiculous45.A.
22、many B.few C.good D.light46.A.defense B.boundaries C.sympathy D.secret47.A.burden B.equip C.expose D.entertain48.A.however B.whenever C.wherever D.whatever49.A.solongas B.nowthat C.evenif D.incase50.A.shameful B.proud C.astonished D.grateful第三部分:阅读理解共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分请阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最正确选
23、项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。AWorkYourMindHeressomethingtothinkaboutthenexttimeyouaskyourteacherforhelp:strugglingwithschoolworkonyourowncanhelpyoulearn.Accordingtoarecentstudy,themoreyoustrugglewhileyouarelearningnewinformation,thebetteryoucanrememberitlater.Thistheorymightsurpriseyou.Whenteachersarepresentin
24、gnewinformation,theyoftengivestudentslotsofhelp.Butanewstudyshowsthismaynotbethebestwaytosupportlearning.“Dontbetooquicktogethelpwhenlearningsomethingnew,”educationexpertManuKapurtoldTFK.“Trytoworkonityourselfevenifitmeanstryingdifferentways.”Kapurcameupwiththeideathatstrugglingcanleadtobetterlearni
25、ng.ThenhetesteditoutonstudentsinSingapore.Heseparatedstudentsintotwogroups.Inthefirstgroup,studentswereaskedtosolvemathproblemswiththeteachershelp.Inthesecondgroup,studentswereaskedtosolvethesameproblemsbyhelpingoneanother,insteadofgettinghelpfromtheteacher.Withtheteachershelp,studentsinthefirstgrou
26、pwereabletofindthecorrectanswers.Studentsinthesecondgroupdidnotsolvetheproblemscorrectly.Buttheydidcomeupwithalotofgoodideas.Thestudentswerethentestedonwhattheyhadlearned.Thegroupwithoutanyhelpfromateacherscoredmuchhigherthanthegroupwhohadhelp.Kapursaidworkingtofindtheanswershelpedstudentsunderstand
27、theprocess,notjustthesolution.Kapursadviceforkidsistoputalotofeffortintolearningsomethingnewratherthangoingtoyourteacherforhelp.“Simplydoingalittleworkornothingatallwontwork,”saysKapur.“Thestruggleneedstobeagenuineattempttofigureoutorsolveaprobleminasmanywaysaspossible.”51.Whenyouhavedoubtonschoolwo
28、rk,youdbetter_.A.askyourteacherforhelp B.makeitclearbyyourselfC.askyourclassmatestohelpyou D.askyourparentsforhelp52.WhatsManuKapureducationalideaonlearningnewknowledge?A.Givestudentsmuchhelpassoonaspossible.B.Letstudentslearnitonthemselvesinoneway.C.Letstudentslearnitbythemselvesinthesameway.D.Lets
29、tudentslearnitforthemselvesindifferentways.53.HowdidKapurcheckhisideaonbetterlearning?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bysolvingartproblems.C.Bygroupcomparisons. D.Bysolvingscienceproblems.54.Whatismostimportantinlearningknowledge?A.Gettingtheteachershelp. B.Gettingthestudentshelp.C.Graspingthelearningcourse.
30、 D.Receivingthefinalsolution.BBabygirlsmaketheirwaydirectlyfordollsassoonastheycancrawl,whileboyswillheadforcars,astudyhasshown.Thefindings,thefirsttoshowdifferencesinveryyoungbabies,suggestthereisabiologicalbasistotheirpreferences.PsychologistsDrBrendaToddfromCityUniversityLondoncarriedoutanexperim
31、entinvolving90babiesaged9monthsto36months.Thebabieswereallowedtochoosefromseventoys.Someweretypicallyboystoys-acar,adigger,aballandablueteddy.Therestweregirlstoys:apinkteddy,adollandacookingset.Theywereplacedameterawayfromthetoys;andcouldpickwhichevertoytheyliked。Theirchoiceandtheamountoftimetheyspentplayingwitheachtoywererecorded.Oftheyoungestchildren(9to14months),girlsspentsignificantlylongerplayingwiththedollthanboys,andboysspentmuchmoretime
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