职称英语卫生类b备考练习2.docx

1、职称英语卫生类b备考练习2职称英语卫生类B级备考练习一、词汇选项(第115题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1. We succeeded in building the power station in a deep valley as we had expected.A.came off B.went off C.took off D.made off 2.You can try this pressure relief plan by changes in diet and habits.A.removal B.

2、cure C.treatment D.reduction 3.They didnt realize the seriousness of their mistakes.A.correctness B.difficulty C.danger D.hardness 4.This kind of material was occasionally used in making shoes.A.never B.RarelyC.often D.usually 5.They all jumped with joy after hearing the exciting news.A.luck B.sorro

3、w C.pain D.happiness6.His stomach felt hollow with fear.A.sincereB.respectfulC.emptyD.terrible7.His knowledge of French is fair.A.very usefulB.very limitedC.quite goodD.rather special8.The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid.A.inflexibleB.hiddenC.traditionalD.official9.Several windows had been s

4、mashed.A.cleanedB.brokenC.replacedD.fixed10.She felt that she had done her good deed for the day.A.homeworkB.actC.justiceD.model11. His professional career spanned 16 years.A.lastedB.startedC.changedD.moved12.The worst agonies of the war were now beginning.A.partsB.aspectsC.painsD.results13.The grou

5、p does not advocate the use of violence.A.limitB.regulateC.opposeD.support14.The majority of people around here are decent.A.realB.honestC.normalD.wealthy15.He led a very moral life.A.humanB.honorableC.intelligentD.natural2、根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。1.Hi

6、ghways With the increase in auto production, private turnpike (收费公路) companies under localauthorities began to spring up, and by 1921 there were 387,000 miles of paved roadsAt that time,there were no national standards for size, weight restrictions, or weight of trucksDuring the World War I, roads t

7、hroughout the country were nearly destroyed by the weight of trucksWhen General Eisenhower returned from Germany in 1919, he noted, The old convoy (车队) had started methinking about good, two-lane highways, but Germanys autobahn or motorway had made me seethe wisdom of broader ribbons across the land

8、. The interstate highway system was finally started in 1956To build its 44,000-mile web of highways, bridges, and tunnels, hundreds of unique engineering designs and solutions had to beworked outConsidering the many geographic features of the country such as mountains, steep grades, wetlands, rivers

9、, deserts and plains, innovative designs of roadways began to weave their way across the country, forever altering the face of America. Today, the interstate system links every major city in the U.S., and the U.Swith Canada and MexicoBuilt with safety in mind, the highways have wide lanes and should

10、ers, dividing medians,or barriers, long entry and exit lanes, curves engineered for safe turns, and limited accessThe death rate on highways is half that of all other U.Sroads (0.86 deaths per 100 million miles compared to 1.99 deaths per 100 million on all other roads). By opening the North America

11、n continent, highways have enabled consumer goods and services to reach people in remote and rural areas of the country, spurred the growth of suburbs,and provided people with greater options in terms of jobs, access to cultural programs, health care,and other benefitsAbove all, the interstate syste

12、m provides individuals with what they cherishmost: personal freedom of mobility. The interstate system has been an essential element of the nations economic growth in termsof shipping and job creation: more than 75 percent of the nations freight deliveries arrive by truck;and most products that arri

13、ve by rail or air use interstates for the last leg of the journey by vehicle. Not only has the highway system affected the American economy by providing shipping routes, butit has led to the growth of spin-off industries like service stations, motels, restaurants, and shoppingcentersIt has allowed t

14、he relocation of manufacturing plants and other industries from urban areasto rural areas. 1.National standards for paved roads were in place by 1921. 查看材料A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 2.Eisenhower felt that the broad German motorways had better quality than the highways ofAmerica. 查看材料A.Right B.W

15、rong C.Not mentioned 3.In the 1950s the American government finally took action to build a national highway system. 查看材料A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 4.Many of the problems presented by the countrys geographical features found solutions ininnovative engineering projects. 查看材料A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 5.With safety considerations, the death rate on interstate highways is still higher than that of other American roads. 查看材料A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 6.The interstate highway system provides access between major military installations in America. 查看材料