新标准大学英语综合教程4课后答案解析.docx

1、新标准大学英语综合教程4课后答案解析应 Key to book4 unit1-4Unit 1Active reading (1)Looking for a job after university First, get off the sofaReading and understandingDealing with unfamiliar words3 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 to make progress by moving to the next stage in a series of actions or

2、 events (proceed)2 the process of changing from one situation, form or state to another (transition)3 not feeling involved with someone or something in a close or emotional way (detached)4 referring to something which will happen soon (upcoming)5 to be sitting still in a position that is not upright

3、 (slump)6 to return to a previous state or way of behaving (revert)7 to say what happened (recount)4 Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in Activity 3.It isnt easy to make the (1) transition from a busy university student to an unemployed young adult (2) slumped on a bar stool

4、or half watching a mindless television show, wondering if and how their career is going to (3) proceed. Many people who have experienced a long period of inactivity like this, when (4) recounting how they felt at the time, refer to the same strange psychological effect. As the days pass, they begin

5、to feel (5) detached from any sense of pressure to go and look for a job, and tend to regard (6) upcoming interviews as if they were not very important. Typically, back at home after three or four years away, they (7) revert to old habits, start seeing old friends, and, in many cases, become depende

6、nt again on their parents.5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. You may need to make other changes.1 I went to a mixed-ability secondary school just outside London. (comprehensive)2 I got stopped by a policeman who asked to see my driving licence. (cop)3 Have

7、you seen this beautiful from the air view of Oxford (aerial)4 Isabel tightly her bag as she walked down the corridor towards the office. (clutched)5 You should speak to Toby; hes an supporter of flexible working hours. (advocate)6 I hurt my leg badly a couple of months ago, and it still hasnt got be

8、tter completely. (healed)6 Answer the questions about the words.1 Is a dead-end job one with (a) exciting prospects, or (b) no future2 Is a tricky problem (a) difficult, or (b) easy to solve3 If an activity saps all your energy, do you feel (a) tired, or (b) more active than usual4 Does a pushy pers

9、on try to (a) persuade you to do something you dont want to, or (b) help you by listening to what you have to say5 If you feel apathy, do you want to (a) change the world, or (b) stay at home and do nothing7 Answer the questions about the phrases.1 Is fork out (a) a formal, or (b) an informal way of

10、 saying to pay for something2 If you are in the same boat as another person, are you (a) making the same journey together, or (b) in the same difficult or unpleasant situation3 If you feel you have come full circle, do you (a) feel you are back where you started, or (b) feel a sense of satisfaction

11、because you have completed something4 If someone takes a soft line, do they deal with a person (a) in a kind and sympathetic way, or (b) in a lazy way without making a decision5 If you strike the right note about something, are you expressing yourself (a) well, or (b) badly6 If you do something by a

12、ll means, do you (a) try your best to do it, or (b) not care about it7 If you nudge someone back into the saddle, are you encouraging them to (a) take responsibility again, or (b) take it easy8 If you talk through a problem with someone, do you (a) examine it carefully and sensitively, or (b) refer

13、to it quickly and then change the subjectActive reading (2)If you ask meDealing with unfamiliar words4 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 funny or entertaining (amusing)2 used for emphasizing that something good has happened, especially because of good luck (fortunately)3 an amount

14、of money that a person, business or country borrows, usually from a bank (loan)4 to take an amount or number from a total (deduct)5 the most exciting, impressive, or interesting part of an event (highlight)6 to show that you understand someones problems (sympathize)7 needing a lot of time, ability,

15、and energy (demanding)5 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in Activity 4.A After three years at university, Im now quite heavily in debt.B I (1) sympathize with you, I know what its like to have financial problems. But (2) fortunately I didnt need to take out a student (3)

16、loan when I was at university, because I had a part-time job.A What did you doB I worked in a restaurant at weekends.A That must have been very (4) demanding.B Yes, it was. I had to get the right balance between work and study. But the other people who worked there were good fun to be with, so it was quite (5) amusing too. The (6) highlight of the weekend was always Saturday ni