1、专升本英语模拟431专升本英语模拟431 Phonetics1、 A. typical B. cycle C. apply D. imply2、 A. gave B. save C. hat D. made3、 A. town B. brown C. show D. allow4、 A. champion B. machine C. approach D. attach5、 _ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesnt seem high at all. A. When compared B. Compare C
2、. While comparing D. Comparing Vocabulary and Structure6、 He pointed at the new car and asked,_ is it? Have you ever seen it before? A. Why B. Where C. Who D. Whose7、 I feel its a great honor for me _ to this party. A. to invite B. invite C. having invited D. to be invited8、 Water is _ hydrogen and
3、oxygen. A. made up B. made up of C. made by D. making by9、 Rarely _ so difficult a problem. A. she could have faced with B. could have she faced with C. she could have been faced with D. could she have been faced with10、 It makes no difference to me _ Miss Black will come or not. A. when B. how C. t
4、hat D. whether11、_ traveling expenses rising a lot, Mrs. White had to change all her plans for the tour. A. Since B. As for C. By D. With12、 The room was so quiet that she could hear the _ of her heart. A. hitting B. beating C. striking D. tapping13、 I like to get up early so that I can get plenty o
5、f work _ before lunch. A. to do B. doing C. done D. being done14、 What do you think made Mary so upset? _ her new bike. A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing15、 I want to have this _ by tomorrow morning. A. fix B. fixes C. fixed D. fixing16、 I didnt mean _ anyone but somehow I succee
6、ded in annoying them all. A. having offended B. to be offending C. to offend D. offending17、 The real trouble _ their lack of confidence in their faculty. A. lies in B. results in C. leads to D. brings about18、 Montreal is larger than _ in Canada. A. any city B. any cities C. any other cities D. any
7、 other city19、 They showed us around the factory _ is equipped with modern machines. A. in that B. what C. in Which D. which20、 I remember _ the piano beautifully when he was a child. A. playing B. him to play C. him to have played D. him playing ClozeReading involves looking at graphic symbols and
8、formulating mentally the sounds and ideas they represent. Concepts of reading have changed 21 over the centuries. During the 1950s and 1960s especially, increased attention has been devoted to 22 the reading process. 23 specialists agree that reading 24 a complex organization of higher mental 25 , t
9、hey disagree 26 the exact nature of the process. Some experts, who regard language primarily as a code using symbols to represent sounds, 27 reading as simply the decoding of symbolssintosthe sounds they stand 28 . These authorities 29 that meaning, being concerned with thinking, must be taught inde
10、pendently of the decoding process. Others maintain that reading is 30 related to thinking, and that a child who pronounces sounds without 31 their meaning is not truly reading. The reader, 32 some, is not just a person with a theoretical ability to read but one who 33 reads. Many adults, although th
11、ey have the ability to read, have never read a book in its 34 . By some expert they would not be 35 as readers. Clearly, the philosophy, objectives, methods and materials of reading will depend on the definition one use. By the most 36 and satisfactory definition, reading is the ability to 37 the so
12、und-symbols code of the language, to interpret meaning for various 38 , at various rates, and at various levels of difficulty, and to do 39 widely and enthusiastically. 40 reading is the interpretation of ideas through the use of symbols representing sounds and ideas.21、 A. substantively B. substant
13、ially C. substitutively D. subjectivel22、 A. define and describe B. definition and description C. defining and describing D. have defined and described23、 A. Although B. If C. Unless D. Until24、 A. involves B. involves to C. is involved D. involves of25、 A. opinions B. effects C. manners D. function
14、s26、 A. of B. about C. for D. into27、 A. view B. look C. reassure D. agree28、 A. by B. to C. off D. for29、 A. content B. contend C. contempt D. contact30、 A. inexplicably B. inexpressibly C. inextricably D. inexpedienty31、 A. interpreting B. saying C. explaining D. reading32、 A. like B. for example
15、C. according to D. as33、 A. sometimes B. might C. practical D. actually34、 A. entire B. entirety C. entirely D. entity35、 A. classed B. granted C. classified D. graded36、 A. inclusive B. inclinable C. conclusive D. complicated37、 A. break up B. elaborate C. define D. unlock38、 A. purposes B. degrees
16、 C. stages D. ste39、 A. such B. so as C. so D. such as40、 A. By the way B. In short C. So far D. On the other hand Reading Comprehension Students enrolled at least half time may borrow up to $3,000 form the government over a two-year period. Repayment of the loan begins six months after the student
17、leaves school. These loans carry on interest until this time. The current interest rate is 5 percent. Students may borrow up to $4,500 annually from a bank, credit union, savings and loan association or other eligible lender. Repayment on these loans usually begins six months after the student leave
18、s school. These loans carry no interest until this time. This current interest rate is 9 percent. Parents may borrow up to $300 annually for each dependent college. Repayment begins forty-five days after receiving the loan, and the interest rate is 12 percent.41、 Which of the following is the main p
19、urpose? A. To remind students and their families to repay their loan. B. To compare interest rates. C. To inform students and parents of the various loans available. D. To show that government loans charge the least interest.42、 The highest interest rate is charged to _. A. full-time students B. par
20、ents C. students borrowing from a credit union D. half-time students43、 If parents had three children in college how much could they borrow annually? A. 900 B. 3,000 C. 300 D. 9,00044、 According to the passage which of the following is true. A. The government lends students enrolled at least half ti
21、me up to 3,000 annually. B. Students may borrow up to $4,500 annually from four sources. C. Students enrolled less than half time may borrow money. D. The current interest rate from banks is 5 percent.In 1957 a doctor in Singapore noticed that hospitals were treating an unusual number of influenza-l
22、ike (像流感的) cases. Influenza is sometimes called flu or a bad cold. He took samples from the throats of patients and in his hospital was able to find the virus (病毒) of this influenza. There are three main types of the influenza virus. The most important of these are types A and B, each of them having
23、 several sub-groups. With the instruments at the hospital the doctor recognized that the outbreak was due to a virus group A, but he did not know the subgroup. He reported the outbreak to the World Health Organization in Geneva. W.H.O. published the important news alongside reports of a similar outb
24、reak in Hong Kong, where about 15-20% of the population had become ill. As soon as the London doctors received the package of throat samples, they began the standard tests. They found that by reproducing itself at very high speed, the virus had multiplied more than a million times within two days. C
25、ontinuing their careful tests, the doctors checked the effect of drugs used against all the known sub-groups of type A virus on this virus. None of them gave any protection. This then, Was something new. a new influenza virus against which the people of the world had no ready help whatsoever. Having
26、 isolated the virus they were working with, the two doctors now conducted tests on some specially selected animals, which contact influenza in the same way as human beings do. In a short time the usual signs of the disease appeared. These experiments revealed that the new virus spread easily, but th
27、at it was not a killer. Scientists, like the general public, called it simply Asian flu.45、 The influenza discovered by a doctor in Singapore is caused by _. A. a new type of virus B. type A virus C. a sub-group of type B virus D. a virus only existing in Asia46、 W. H. O. reported the influenza beca
28、use _. A. the doctor belonged to that organization B. many people in Hong Kong also suffered from it C. the doctor found its virus and sent the samples to them D. it spread widely in Singapore for the first time47、 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. This influenza can cause death if not
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