译林6A精品复习资料知识点归纳及复习题.docx

1、译林6A精品复习资料知识点归纳及复习题1、人们把放大镜叫作凸透镜（边沿薄、中间厚、透明），它能把物体的图像放大，早在一千多年前，人们就发明了放大镜。放大镜在我们的生活、工作、学习中被广泛使用。第二单元 物质的变化3、怎样做才是解决垃圾问题最有效的方法呢？（P73）3、你知道月食的形成过程吗？22、光的传播速度是每秒钟30万千米，光年就是光在一年中所走过的距离，它是用来计量恒星间距离的单位。8、地球自转一周的时间是一天；地球公转一周的时间是一年；月球公转一周的时间是农历一个月。答：当月球运行到地球和太阳的中间，如果月球挡住了太阳射向地球的光，便发生日食。1、月球是地球的卫星，月球围绕着地球运动，

2、运动的方向是逆时针方向。4、“我迈出了一小步，但人类迈出了一大步。”这句话是阿姆斯特朗说的。9、月球地貌的最大特征，就是分布着许多大大小小的环形山，环形山大多是圆形的。关于环形山的形成，目前公认的观点是“撞击说”。六年级上册复习资料6A Unit 1 The kings new clothes姓名：一、句型1. Long long ago, there was a king. 很久很久以前，有一位国王。2. The king was happy. 国王很开心。3. He liked new clothes. 他喜欢新衣服。4. Two men visited the king. 两个男人拜访了

3、这位国王。二、练习1.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Three days ago,I (bring)a new bike.2.I (live) with my grandparents when I was young.3.The king (not wear) any clothes that day,all the people (point)at him.4.Long long ago, there (be) many old men in the mountain.5.Look,the girl is (wear) a nice dress.2.选择正确答案。( )1. Long lon

4、g ago, there a boy called Ma Liang. A. was B. were C. is D. are( )2. I _ TV a moment ago. A. watch B. watched C. looked D. look ( )3. The teacher the blackboard, then we copied the words. A.point at B. pointed at C.is pointing at D. points at( )4. Do you want _? A. visit the forest B. visiting the f

5、orest C. to visiting the forest D. to visit the forest ( )5. Each student one picture. A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. to drawing( )6. She usually _ new clothes his doll. A. makeswith B. makefor C. makesfor D. makewith( )7. The lion always walks _ the forest every day. A. on B. under C. through D. be

6、hind( )8. Were there _ people in the street? A. some B. any C. much D. a( )9. What _ beautiful girl! A. / B an C. a D. the( )10. The shoes are very cool, but they me. A. are fitting B. fit C. dont fit D. fittedUnit 2 What a day！姓名： 一、句型：1、今天的天气怎么样？ 是晴朗的。A:Hows the weather today? B: Its sunny. The we

7、ather is sunny.2、昨天的天气怎么样？ 是下雨的。A; What was the weather like yesterday?B : It was rainy. The weather was rainy.3、我看见一些有趣的鹦鹉。We saw some interesting parrots.4、我们上周日放风筝了。 We flew kites last Sunday.5、昨天他带来了一些饮料，面包和蜂蜜。He brought some drinks, bread and honey yesterday.6、两天前她带来了一些水饺。 She brought some dump

8、lings two days ago.7、 昨天下雨了。 It rained yesterday.8、 Why do you have it?你怎么会拿到它的？二、语法1、过去时态：本课出现的动词不规则变化(同学们要反复朗读)give- gave lose-lost become- became hold- held come- came bring- brought buy- brought see- saw write- wrote can- could find- found meet- met fly- flew 2、rainy - 下雨的（形容词 3、snowy- 下雪的（形容词）r

9、ain snow（1） 名词：雨（不可数）： a lot of rain （1）名词：雪（不可数）： a lot of snow（2） 动词：下雨 （2）动词：下雪3. by bike 骑自行车 和 ride a bike 骑自行车的区别：by bike 属于副词短语，指的是交通方式，比如说别人问，你一般上学用什么交通工具，你回答“I go to school by bike”,而ride a bike 属于动词短语，指的是动作，别人问你说，你在干吗？你说：“I am riding a bike”(正在骑车)而不能说I am by bike,因为by bike 是指交通方式。四，练习1.找出与

10、所给单词的划线部分读音相同的单词。dear arm near pear cake bear tape hard hear wear card name 2.根据首字母填空(8分)1.Its a w day.Lets fly kites.2.I am thirsty,I need something to d .3.There were many clouds in the sky ,it was c yesterday. Today it is r ,you should take an umbrella.4.My mother t me a story every day when I wa

11、s a c . 5.Last Sunday we f kites in the park.3.填空( )1. like to wear a kilt. A. The Chinese B. The Scottish C. The American D. The English ( )2. Yesterday Nancy was sick, her mother her carefully. A. looked after B. looked at C. looked for D. looked out( )3. The witch(女巫) the prince the lion. A. turn

12、ed on B. talkedwith C. toldto D. turnedinto6B Unit 3 Holiday fun 姓名： 一，动词过去式 catch-caught eat-ate get-got meet-met lose-lost hold-held find-found 二重点句型：1. What did you do for the holiday?2. How was your holiday? It was great fun.3. Why did you call me? Because I wanted to give the fish to you.4. Wha

13、t great fun!5. It is time for dinner.拓展：1. excited / exciting Im excited at the exciting running race.三，练习一、单项选择( ) 1. What did you do _ your holiday? A. to B. with C. for( )2. He _to the cinema every Sunday morning. A. go B. goes C. going( )3. We _ in the cinema yesterday. A. wasnt B. didnt C. were

14、nt( )4. I called you _ I wanted to give you the fish. A. about B. of C. because( )5. _ there _ fruit trees on the farm? A. Were, any B. Are, any C. Are, some( ) 6. Look! He s_ about the show. A. excited B. exciting C. excite( ) 7. Jack came _ home at five this afternoon. A. back to B. back C. to ( )

15、 8. - The parrot can speak to me on the show. -_ A. Thank you very much. B. Thats a good idea. C. What great fun.( )9. Did Sam _ paper clothes yesterday afternoon? A. wore B. wear C. wearing( ) 10. The show went _. A. good B. nice C. well二、完成句子。1.国庆假期过后，学生们回到了学校。The students to school after the holi

16、day.2.假期里你去了哪里？ 我去了外滩，参观了上海博物馆。_ did you _ for the holiday?I to the Bund and Shanghai Museum.3.我们摘了很多句子并钓了鱼。We many oranges and went .4.为甚你打电话给我？ 因为我想给你苹果。Why did you me? Because I _ to _you the apples.5. 我打了电话给他，但他不在家。 I _ _, but he _ at home.Unit 4 then and now 姓名： 一、句型1. What day is today? = What

17、 day is it today? = Whats the day today?今天星期几？ 2. Six years ago, Mike could read and draw, but he could not write. Now he can do many things. 六年前麦克会阅读和画画，但是他不会写。现在他会做许多事情。3.He wrote letters a week ago.一周前他写了信。4.They listened to the radio for news ,yesterday.昨天他们听录音机里的新闻。5.The man can call people any

18、where.这个男人可以在任何地方打电话给人们。6. My brother could not draw before. 我的弟弟以前不会画画。7. My sister is writing a letter to her friend. 我的妹妹正在给她的朋友写信。三，练习1.Amercian（名词） 2.British（名词）3.angry（副词） 4.can (过去式) 5.can not / cant(过去式) 6.can/ could +动词原形7good (副词) 8.before today =9.interest（形容词） 10.Chinese(复数) 11.Japanese(

19、复数) 12. British (复数)13.American(复数) 14. Australian (复数)14.French man (复数) 15. Australian（名词）6A project 1 姓名： 一般过去式一般过去时：指已经发生过的动作或事件，至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止。标志词：yesterday,lastEg:IwenttoEricspartylastweek.助动词：didEg:Didyougotoschoolyesterdaymorning?Be动词：was,wereEg:Wasthedogherejustnow?动词的过去式变形1.+ed(一般动词的过去式直接

20、在动词后面加上ed即可)2.+d(以e结尾动词，过去式直接加上d即可)3.去y+ied(以y结尾,并且y旁边没有元音字母的动词，把y变成i,再加上ed)4.动词的不规则变形（以下为常用动词的不规则变形，要牢记这些动词哦！）【一巧】时间状语（即标志词）巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。1.yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening)等；2.由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语：lastnight,lastyear(winter,month,week)等；3.由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：

21、amomentago,ashorttimeago,anhourago等；4.其它：justnow等5.由某些表示过去时态的从句等（1）一般过去时的肯定陈述句：主语动词过去式宾语或表语。HeworkedinShanghaitenyearsago.（2）一般过去时的否定句：a主语didnt动词原形宾语。(did+not=didnt)Hedidntdomorning exercisesyesterday.b主语wasnt/werent表语。(was+not=wasntwere+not=werent)HewasntanEnglishteachertenyearsago.（3）一般过去时的一般疑问句：a

22、Did主语动词原形宾语？DidyoustudyEnglishin1990?肯定回答用“Yes,主语did”；否定回答用“No,主语didnt”。bWas/Were+主语表语？Washeapupilfiveyearsago?肯定回答用“Yes,主语waswere”；否定回答用“No,主语wasntwerent”。（4）一般过去时的特殊疑问句：a特殊疑问词did+主语动词原形宾语？Wheredidyourparentslivefiveyearsago？WhatdidyoudolastSunday？b特殊疑问词were/was表语？Whowasatthezooyesterday?练习一.写出过去式a

23、m_ride_buy_watch_visit_Is_visit_bring_go_water_are_swim_take_run_do_二.用“am,is,was”填空。1.I_ateachernow. Buttenyearsago I_astudent.2.He_alittleboyfiveyearsago.3.Where_itlastSunday?4.She_atschoolyesterday.二.用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Tom_(visit)hisgrandparentslastweek.2.Thetwins_(water)theflowersinthegardenThursday

24、morning.3.I_(watch)afilmwithmyfriendlastSunday.4.Myfather_(be)inNew yorklastyear.5.What_(do)youdolastnight?6._(be)thereanypeopleintheclassroomlastweek?7.What_(do)youdojustnow?I_(wash)myclothes.三.按要求改写句子。1.Weareallhappy.(改成一般过去时)We_allhappy.2.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweek.(改成疑问句)_4.Iplayedalotofgame

25、swithmyfriendsinthepark.(对划线部分提问)_5.Ididmyhomeworklastnight(改成疑问句并作肯定否定回答)_6.Thereweresomeducksinthezoolastyear.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)_7.Jackoftendoesmorningexercise.(改成否定句)Jack_often_morningexercise.四.用所给词的适当形式填空：1.Thedog_(be)therejustnow.2.Where_(be)thelibrarynow?It_(is)therejustnow.3.It_(be)mybirthdayye

26、sterday.4.Theball_(be)onthegroundjustnow.5.Sally_(go)tovisitamuseumlastweek.6.Myfather_(watch)TVlastFriday.7.I_(go)Londonlastyear.8.Where_(be)youjustnow,Lihong?6A Unit5 Signs姓名： 一句型1. A: What does it mean? 它是什么意思？ B: It means the floor is wet. 它的意思是地面潮湿。2. It means you cant smoke here. 它的意思是你不能在这吸烟。3. It means you cant eat or drink here. 它的意思是你不能在这饮食。4. It means you cant litter here. 它的意思是你不能在这乱扔垃圾5. You can read books i