英语英语七年级英语下册阅读理解有难度word1.docx

1、英语英语七年级英语下册阅读理解有难度word12020-2021年英语英语七年级英语下册阅读理解(有难度)（word）1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 Do you know that fish come out of eggs when they were born? After the baby fish comes out of the egg，it eats the food in the egg. When it is big enough，it leaves the egg. It swims in the water. You can see the

2、 eyes and the nose. Its ears are hidden （藏） in the head. Some fish eat other fish. The fish that eat plants have smaller mouths and teeth. The fish that eat other fish need larger mouths and stronger teeth.Fish are usually dark on the top and light on the bottom. （1）Fish start as . A.eggsB.fishC.foo

3、dD.plants（2）At the very beginning the baby fish . A.eat the food in waterB.eat the food in the eggsC.drink milkD.drink water（3）Fish leave eggs when . A.their mothers tell them toB.they know how to swimC.they are big enoughD.they are still very small（4）While fish are swimming in the water，you cannot

4、see their . A.topsB.headsC.eyesD.ears（5）The fish with larger mouths and stronger teeth are . A.dark on the top and light on the bottomB.light on the top and light on the bottomC.fish eatersD.plant eaters【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了鱼类的出生及成长过程。（1）细节理解题。根据“fish come out of eggs when they were

5、 born”，可知鱼出生的时候是鱼蛋，故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据“After the baby fish comes out of the egg，it eats the food in the egg.”，可知小鱼起初是吃鱼蛋里的食物的，故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据“When it is big enough，it leaves the egg.”，可知当鱼足够大的时候，它就会离开鱼蛋，故选C.（4）推理判断题。根据“Its ears are hidden （藏） in the head.”，可知鱼的耳朵藏在脑袋后面，鱼在水中游泳的时候，我们没办法看到耳朵，故选D。（5）推理判断题。根

6、据“The fish that eat other fish need larger mouths and stronger teeth.”，可知具备大嘴巴及坚硬的牙齿的鱼会吃其他鱼类，即为吃鱼者，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题及推理判断题两种常考题型，细节理解题要注意从文中需找答案，注意关键词；推理判断题要联系上下文，注意相似意思的不同表达。2根据材料内容，选择正确答案。D By about 2020 a new company from India will be opening dollar stores all over the world to sell their

7、 products. They will be a huge success, selling a lot of big things for low prices. At these stores, they will sell a car that is customized（定做） to the customers needs. So you will buy your car piece by piece. Whats the point of buying a top if you dont need one? Why buy sides to your car if you wan

8、t a good view? If you always drive alone, whats the point of buying four seats? The solution is to buy only what you need; pay a dollar for each wheel, a dollar for the engine, a dollar for the floor, a dollar for a seat, and away you go. When it looks like rain, run back and buy a roof. When winter

9、 comes you can buy the sides and top; or fold up what you have and store it. Reliability（可靠性） wont be a problem because when something breaks down, just throw it away and buy a new one. When you get tired of the color of style, just replace it. While it may feel like you are always dishing out money

10、, by the time youve done, you might only pay $12.00 for the entire car, so lets not complain. This store will be such a big hit in India.（1）Why does the writer say the stores will be successful?A.The stores sell big things for low prices.B.The stores are all over the world.C.The stores sell cars cus

11、tomized to customers needs.D.The stores are from India.（2）When something about the car breaks down, what can you do with it?A.You can fold it up and take it home.B.You can run back to the store.C.You can throw it away and buy a new one.D.You can replace its colour and style.（3）Why does the writer as

12、k us not to complain?A.Because the entire car costs you so little as to $12.00.B.Because the car has the color or style that you like.C.Because when something breaks down, you can replace it with a little money.D.Because you can be always dishing out money.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】（1）细节理解，从第二段的第一句可

13、以得出。因为这样的商店能根据人们的需要来定制汽车，所以这样的商店会很火，而不是因为数量多。故选C。（2）细节理解。从第三段的第二句话你可以得出。如果车的某一部分坏了，你可以把它扔掉再买新的。故选C。（3）细节理解。从第三段的最后一句话看出，作者让我们不要抱怨是因为整个汽车的价格很便宜。故选A。【点评】这篇文章主要是细节理解题目。3根据材料内容，选择正确答案。B In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People think good schooling is a ticke

14、t to success in their future. So, many of these students try their best to get good marks in their exams. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually difficult. Sometimes, some of them have to go to remedial classes after school. There are many after-school activities: sports and gam

15、es, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also very happy to do community service （社区服务）. In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters （好莱坞大片）, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. Some of them also spend their free t

16、ime surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends and playing computer games. They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores. So, it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful. （1）Students in Singapore t

17、hink if they want to have a good future they will . A.get good schoolingB.do after-class activitiesC.do much homeworkD.surf the Internet（2）The underlined word remedial means in Chinese. A.额外的B.补习的C.业余的D.专业的（3）Which of the following is NOT an activity the students do in their free time? A.Listening t

18、o pop music.B.Watching movies.C.Going to shopping centers.D.Doing their homework.（4）Which of the following is RIGHT? A.All of the students go to remedial classes after school in Singapore.B.The middle school students life in Singapore is hard but interesting.C.Only a few students like to surf the In

19、ternet in their free time.D.In Singapore, students have to study hard to get good grades（5）The best title for the text is . A.How to Get Good Marks in SingaporeB.The Free Time Activities in SingaporeC.The Students Studying in SingaporeD.The Afterschool Activities in Singapore【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）C

20、 【解析】【分析】1.文章第一行 People think good schooling is a ticket to success in their future.人们认为良好的教育是他们未来成功的入场券。故选 A。2.remedial补习的，治疗的。故选B。some of them have to go to remedial classes after school. 他们中的一些人必须在放学后去什么班。也可以推断出是校外的补习班。故选B。3.文章倒数第五行In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. Ho

21、llywood blockbusters （好莱坞大片）, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends and playing computer games. 在空闲时间,大多数学生喜欢听流行音乐。好莱坞大片（好莱坞大片）、香港和新加坡电影都很受欢迎。其中一些人还空闲时间上网,电子邮件和玩电脑游戏。They sometimes go to cafes

22、, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.他们有时去咖啡馆、快餐店、购物中心和大书店.故选D。4.A选项All of the students go to remedial classes after school in Singapore.所有的学生在新加坡放学后去补习班。而文章第三行some of them have to go to remedial classes after school.他们中有些人必须在放学后去补习班。故排除A。C选项Only a few students like to surf t

23、he Internet in their free time.只有少数学生喜欢在空闲时间上网。而文章倒数第三行Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, 其中一些人还空闲时间上网。故排除C。D选项In Singapore, students have to study hard to get good grades在新加坡,学生必须努力学习才能取得好成绩。文章没提到。B选项The middle school students life in Singapore is hard but interesting.新加坡

24、中学生的生活很艰苦,但很有趣。文章最后 So, it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.所以,它看起来像新加坡中学生的生活并不容易,但它是丰富多彩的。故选B。5.A选项How to Get Good Marks in Singapore新加坡如何取得好成绩。B选项The Free Time Activities in Singapore新加坡的自由时间活动。C选项The Students Studying in Singapore

25、新加坡学生学习。D选项The Afterschool Activities in Singapore新加坡的课余活动。根据文章开头In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies.在新加坡,许多中学生在学习上花了很多时间。和文章末尾So, it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.所以,它看起来像新加坡中学生的生活并不容易,但

26、它是丰富多彩的。综合考虑，故选C。【点评】主题的概括，细节理解。4阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Which animal do you think is the king of the animals, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all large and strong. But I think the tiger is the king of the animals. If you watch carefully, you can find some black lines on the

27、tigers forehead. The lines look like the Chinese word WANG. The word means the king of the world in Chinese. Most of the tigers come from China and India. Tigers are dangerous animals. They look scary. They like eating meat. They have yellow fur with black lines. They usually weigh about 200 to 300

28、kg. Tigers can run fast. They run at a speed of 20 metres per second. Some people think they are dangerous. But they dont know tigers are in danger now. There are only 20 to 30 wild Siberian Tigers in China and fewer than 300 in the world. Lots of people kill them for their fur. We should take measures to protect them.（1）Which animal does the writer think is the king of the animals? A.The elephant.B.The lion.C.The tiger.D.The lion and the tiger.（2）Some black lines on the tigers forehead look like . A.王B.汪C.三D.丰（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.