新概念英语第三册详细教学笔记.docx

1、新概念英语第三册详细教学笔记Lesson01 APumaatlarge 逃遁的美洲狮Boys and girls, welcome to our new concept english book 3.Please open your textbook at page 14.Lets begin to our lesson one APumaatlarge.If we want to study the text well ,we must be familiar with the words of course. fmili So read these words after me aloud

2、.It is necessary for us to know the vocabulary ,of course i should say .to know the expression after vocabulary .we must learn how to use them .so when we learn a word we must put it in a sentence,and when we study a key structure ,we must put it in a little passage or paragraph.New words and expres

3、sion 生词和短语学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的，要把单词放在语句中体会其应用学习关键句结构是则要把它放在段落结构或文章里Its about the time to study how to use the words one by one .particularly the important words .so first spot.puma n.美洲狮A.Spot is a transitive word,it means v.看出, 发现 及物= see, pickout, recognize, catch sightof 强调结果, 辨别出, 看见, 识别, 发现For exam

4、ple .- Atallmaniseasytospotinthecrowd.- Hehasgoodeyeforspottingmistakes.识别错误的洞察力辨析同意词：- find：强调发现的结果 / findout：查出事实真相- discover：表示做出重大发现 make a discover / notice：注意到- observe：观察 / watch：观察活动中的人或画面So please read these words aloud.Besides, You should make sure how to use them.Spot n.斑点- Thereisawhites

5、potontheshirt.那我们知道，英文中的介词短语浮现率是非常高的，所以英文也经常被称之为介词语言。Ok, do you know how to use on the spot？It has two meanings.重点突出的表达方式，on the spotonthespot有两个含义：1 立刻, 马上（it means atonce, immediately）不正式的表达方式。- Anyonebreakingtheruleswillbeaskedtoleaveonthespot.任何一个违反条令的人马上会被请求离开。2 secondly ，it means attheplaceoft

6、heaction 在现场- Whereversheisneeded, sheisquicklyonthespot.迅速赶到现场Ok lets go on to study the next word .B.Evidence n.证据（不可数名词）its a uncountable noun.Evident adj.明显的, 显然的 / evidently adv.明显地, 显然Evidence = proof (n.证据)Ok. Now try to translate the following sentence into Chinese .- Whenthepolicearrived, h

7、ehadalreadydestroyedtheevidence.销毁证据The Evidence = means proof (n.证据)Now ,we have got a very good verb phrase with prepositional phrase.,prepzithnl我们有一个非常好的介词短语要介绍给大家。inevidence 显而易见的- Hewasinevidenceattheparty.很突出我们在应用的时候要注意到evidence的形容词 evidentiary 有根据的，证据的；副词evidently 显然地，明显地，清楚地Ok，please read af

8、ter me .evidence / inevidence 显而易见的/evidentiary ,evidenxri / evidently C.Accumulate v.积累, 积聚（强调积累的过程）this is a transitive and intransitive verb.及物 不及物动词，means make or become greater ,in quantity 数量or quality 质量Listen to me ,of course you can predict the listening where we should learning in the text

9、books. - Astheevidenceaccumulates, expertsfromthezoofeltobligedtoinvestigate.随着证据的积累，动物园的专家们觉得有必要要进行调查了。同义词Gather vt. 及物transitive verb 、 聚集, 把某人召集在某处- The teacher gathered his students in the classCollect vt.搜集, 采集 - Do you collect stamps?集邮 Yes, I collect stamps as my hobby.（n.业余爱好）Assemble semb()

10、l v.t集合, 集会 / 装配- A large number of people assemble on the square.扩充。Hoard hod vt. 大量的储存 （- hoardup = storeup 储藏）Now listen to me and try to translate my sentence to chinese .- Thesquirrel skwi r()l Error! Hyperlink reference not valid.hoardsupnutsforthecoldwinter （squirrel n.松鼠）（nut n.坚果）（- hoardup

11、 = storeup 储藏）amass ms vt.积聚（主要用于诗歌和文学作品）means come together - The clouds amassed above the hills 云在山顶聚集Lets study the next word,D.Oblige blaidj v.使感到必须this is a transitive verb,it means make sb feel its necessary to do sth.主要用于过去分词形式短语feelobligedtodosth 感觉有必要做某事- I feel obliged to say no to his dem

12、and（n.要求, 需要）beobligedtodosth 被迫做某事- They were obliged to sell their car to pay their debts det off.（debt n.债务）pay off 偿还Everybody ? Remember？E.hunt is verb and noun .v.n.追猎, 寻找 （huntfor）- The experts from London zoo began to hunt (v.) for a puma.- The hunt (n.) for the puma proved the difficult. （p

13、rove vt.证明, 证实）search 搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物- The police were searching the forest for the missing boy.runafter 强调追赶, 追求 - look, a dog is running after a cat- what are you run after in your lifeseek = pursue psjuv.追寻(理想)比hunt 要更强烈chase tfeis v.追赶 追逐；追赶；追击（- They are chasing a thief / They are running after

14、a thief）Ok ,so much for this word.blackberry n.黑莓 / berry n.浆果humanbeing 人类F.corner corner IS a noun we have learned it . n.角落 - atthecornerofthestreet - inthecorneroftheroom - onthecornerofthedeskBesides.the word corner is a transitive verb. It means make sb. Or sth. Into a difficult or a dangerous

15、 position. v.使走投无路, 使陷入困境 作为动词, 经常使用被动语态- Thethiefwascorneredatlast - Theproblemcorneredme.引申含义 /问题难道我们了。 G.Trail n.一串, 一系列 trail vt. 跟踪, 追踪（= follow）Ok，translate my sentence.- Thepolicetrailedthecriminalkrimin()ltotheplacewherehewashiding（criminal n.罪犯）Print n.印痕H.Cling v.粘 （clung, clung, clinging）intransitive verb 抱有，怀有- Sheisalwaysclingingtohermot