新小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案解析 7Word文档格式.docx

1、Her parents.Her friends.Her classmates.（3）How do they get there?By train.By plane.By bus.（4）How long are they going to stay in XiTwo weeks.Two months.One week.（5）When are they going there?Next week.Next month.In this summer holiday.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）A（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：通过对话形式讲述主人公Lucy一家人打算暑期去西安旅行的计划。

2、（1）根据Lucy：an with my parents.可知主人公Lucy家人打算去西安。故选B。（2）根据Lucy：an with my parents.可知Lucy打算和父母一起去西安。故选A。（3）根据Sara：We get there by train.可知主人公Lucy和家人一起坐火车去。（4）根据Sara： Lucy：Two weeks.可知主人公Lucy将会在西安带两周时间。（5）根据Where are you going in this summer holiday?可知对方在询问Lucy主人公暑假去哪里？故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根

3、据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。2阅读理解阅读理解Jane: This is a famous cafe. People always stay here with their friends.Tom: Really? I like coffee, but I dont like tea. Then lets drink some coffee here. They have some good cakes, too. Cakes are my favourite dessert. But I dont like cakes. Then whats your favourite dessert?

4、 Ice cream!（1）What does Tom like ?Tom likes tea .Tom likes juice .Tom likes coffee .（2）Whats Toms favourite dessert ?Cakes are Toms favourite dessert .Ice cream is TomBiscuits are Tom（3）Whats Jane【答案】 （1）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】对话描述了简，汤姆和珍妮在餐馆吃饭的情景。（1）根据所给的对话，Tom:t like tea.汤姆：真的吗？我喜欢咖啡，但我不喜欢茶。可知汤姆喜欢咖啡，故答案为C.

5、（2）根据所给的对话，Tom: They have some good cakes, too. Cakes are my favourite dessert.汤姆：他们也有一些好吃的蛋糕。蛋糕是我最喜欢的甜点。可知蛋糕是汤姆最喜欢的甜点，故答案为A.（3）根据所给的对话，Jane:珍妮：冰淇淋！可知珍妮最喜欢的甜点是冰淇淋，故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译对话，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子回答问题。3阅读理解阅读理解 My name is Tom. I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping on weekends. Th

6、ere are too many people in shop. I dont like shopping with other people. It usually takes me much time to buy things because I never buy the first thing I see. I always look around other shops to find the same thing cheaper. Im good at finding cheap things. I dont like buying food in small shops or

7、street markets. I think food in the supermarket is fresh and cheap.（1）Does Tom like go shopping ?Yes, he does .No, he doesnt .I dont know.（2）How often does Tom go shopping on weekends ?Usually .Always .Never .（3）Why does shopping take Tom much time ?Because there are too many people in shop . Becaus

8、e he never buy the first thing he sees .Because hes good at finding cheap things .（4）Where does Tom buy food?In small shops .In street markets .In the supermarket.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】短文介绍了汤姆喜欢购物，但从不在周末购物，他不喜欢和别人一起购物，因为他从来没有买过看到的第一件东西，善于找到便宜的东西经常超市里买食物。（1）根据所给的短文，My name is Tom. I like shop

9、ping very much, but I never go shopping on weekends.我叫汤姆。我非常喜欢购物，但我从不在周末购物。 可知汤姆喜欢购物，故答案为A.（2）根据所给的短文， I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping on weekends.我非常喜欢购物，但我从不在周末购物。可知汤姆从不在周末购物，故答案为C.（3）根据所给的短文，It usually takes me much time to buy things because I never buy the first thing I see.买

10、东西通常要花很多时间，因为我从来没有买过我看到的第一件东西。可知汤姆从来没有买过看到的第一件东西，故答案为B.（4）根据所给的短文，I think food in the supermarket is fresh and cheap.我认为超市里的食物新鲜又便宜。可知汤姆在超市买东西，故答案为C.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子。4阅读理解根据表格，完成下列句子 Before Now（quiet）（active） （1）Before, my sister had _hair. Now, she has_ hair. （2）Before, She liked_

11、. Now, She likes_ very much. （3）Before, she liked_. Now, she liked_. （4）She is _before. Now she is _. 【答案】（1）short；long（2）oranges；grapes（3）flying a kite；playing volleyball（4）quiet；active 【解析】【分析】这是一个描述作者妹妹原先和现在不同的表格。（1）句意: 以前我妹妹.头发。现在，她.头发。根据表格，妹妹以前是短头发，短的short, 现在是长头发, 长的long. 故答案为: short, long.（2）

12、句意: 以前，她喜欢.。现在她非常喜欢.。根据表格，以前喜欢桔子orange, 这里是类指用复数oranges, 现在喜欢葡萄grape，同样也用复数grapes. 故答案为: oranges, grapes.（3）句意:现在她喜欢.。根据图表, 以前喜欢放风筝（fly a kite）。现在喜欢打排球（play volleyball）。这是like doing sth（喜欢做某事），fly用flying, play用playing. 故答案为: flying a kite, playing volleyball. （4）句意: 她.以前。现在她.。根据表格，以前她内向quiet, 现在外向ac

13、tive quiet, active.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目。要仔细观察图表，理解图表内容。5阅读理解阅读表格信息，完成下列任务NameFeelingActivitiesWhenAmygoodsaw a film and went shoppinglast SaturdayMikebusycleaned rooms and washed clotheslast SundayNickbadhad a cold and sleptlast nightSarahboringstayed at home and watched TVyesterday根据表格信息补全对话。Mr White an

14、d his students are talking about their activities last weekend.Mr White: Children, how was your weekend? Tell me what you did.Mike: I had a_weekend. I cleaned rooms and washed clothes_.Amy: My last weekend was_.I_and went shopping last Saturday.Nick: I_last night.It was_.Sarah: _.That was really_. 【

15、答案】busy；last Sunday；great；saw a film；had a cold and slept；bad；I stayed at home and watched TV yesterday；Boring 【解析】【分析】表格描述了艾米上个星期六看电影去买东西，麦克上个星期天忙于打扫房间和洗衣服，尼克昨天晚上感冒了，睡觉了，莎拉昨天真无聊呆在家里看电视。（1）根据所给的表格和对话，可知麦克上个星期天忙于打扫房间和洗衣服，busy繁忙的，last Sunday上个星期天，故答案为busy，last Sunday.（2）根据所给的表格和对话，可知艾米上个星期六看电影去买东西了，是个

16、极好的星期六，great棒极了，see a film看电影，本句用一般过去时，see-saw看，故答案为great，saw a film.（3）根据所给的表格和对话，可知尼克昨天晚上感冒了，睡觉了，本句用一般过去时，谓语用过去式had a cold and slept感冒了，睡觉了，bad悲伤的，故答案为had a cold and slept，bad.（4）根据所给的表格和对话，莎拉昨天真无聊呆在家里看电视，本句用一般过去时，yesterday昨天，谓语用过去的形式stayed at home and watched TV呆在家里看电视，无聊boring，故答案为I stayed at ho

17、me and watched TV yesterday，Boring.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，根据表格内容，补全对话，使对话完整。6阅读理解阅读理解 This is Teds China diary.Saturday, July 23 Sunny and hot Bills family took me to Xidan today. Its a famous shopping centre in Beijing. We went to Xidan Bookshop first. Bills father bought some books for me. He bought two En

18、glish books about China and one English-Chinese dictionary. I am happy because now I can learn more about China and also learn more Chinese. Next we went to a big shopping mall. First I bought a lovely toy panda for my cousin. I also bought silk scarves for my mum and Tina, and a silk shirt for my d

19、ad. Then Bill took me to a special kite shop. There were so many beautiful kites. Bill bought me a kite that looks like a bird. Bill is going to teach me to fly it tomorrow. Last, we went to a restaurant. We ate delicious Beijing duck there. I really like Chinese food.Questions:（1）Who took Ted to Xi

20、dan?（2）Where did Ted go first?（3）What did they eat at the restaurant?（4）What are Ted and Bill going to do tomorrow?【答案】 （1）Bills family.（2）He went to Xidan Bookshop first.（3）They ate delicious Beijing duck there.（4）Bill is going to teach Ted to fly the kite tomorrow. 【考点】阅读理解 短文讲述了泰德的日记。 （1）句意：谁带泰德去

21、西单？根据 Bills family took me to Xidan today. 可知比尔的家人。，故答案为 Bill （2）句意：泰德先去哪儿了？根据We went to Xidan Bookshop first. 可知他先去西单书店，故答案为 He went to Xidan Bookshop first. （3）句意：他们在餐馆吃了什么？根据 We ate delicious Beijing duck there. ，可知他们在那里吃了美味的北京烤鸭，故答案为 They ate delicious Beijing duck there. （4）句意：泰德和比尔明天要做什么？根据 Bi

22、ll bought me a kite that looks like a bird. Bill is going to teach me to fly it tomorrow. 可知比尔明天要教泰德放风筝，故答案为 Bill is going to teach Ted to fly the kite tomorrow. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。7阅读理解阅读理解 Some animals collect their winter food in the autumn. In the winter, they just

23、stay at home and eat the food they collect in the autumn. For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks. Many birds cannot find food in the winter, so they fly from the north to the south in the autumn. They fly back the next spring. For example, swans and wild geese fly

24、away in the autumn, because they can find food in the warm south. Some animals sleep for a long time in the winter. They eat a lot of food in the autumn. In the winter, they do not eat anything. They are hungry when they wake up in the spring. They usually look for food in March or April. Bears, sna

25、kes and frogs are such animals. Winter is cold in many countries, but these smart animals can spend it safely. （1）What do squirrels collect for winter in autumn?（2）Why swans and wild geese fly away in the autumn?（3）When does the snake look for food when they wake up？（4）Which animal collect their winter food in the autumn?【答案】 （1）Squirrels collect seeds and nuts.（2）Because they can find food in the warm south.（3）In March or April.（4）The squirrels and beavers 短文讲述了有些动物在秋天采集冬季食物，准备过冬，许多鸟在秋天从北方飞到南方找到食物，有些短文冬眠。 （1