1、词汇级别统计全文共计615个英语单词,其中:一级词汇502个,占81.62%;二级词汇32个,占 5.20%;三级词汇 22个,占 3.57%;级词汇 25个,占 4.06%;无级词汇34个,占 5.52%;一级、二级、三级词汇总计:556个,占90.40%。Painting as a Pastimeby(2008-07-09 18:16:23) A gifted American psychologist() has said, Worry is a spasm of the emotion; the mind catches hold of something and will not l
2、et it go. It is useless()to argue with the mind in this condition. The stronger the will, the more futile the task. One can only gently insinuate something else into its convulsive grasp(). And if this something else is rightly chosen, if it is really attended by the illumination of another field of
3、 interest, gradually, and often quite swiftly, the old undue grip()relaxes and the process of recuperation and repair begins.The cultivation()of a hobby and new forms of interest is therefore a policy of first importance to a public man. But this is not a business that can be undertaken in a day or
4、swiftly improvised by a mere command of the will. The growth of alternative mental interests is a long process. The seeds must be carefully chosen; they must fall on good ground; they must be sedulously tended, if the vivifying fruits are to be at hand when needed.To be really happy and really safe,
5、 one ought to have at least two()or three hobbies, and they must all be real. It is no use starting late in life to say: I will take an interest in this or that. Such an attempt only aggravates the strain()of mental effort. A man may acquire great knowledge of topics unconnected with his daily work,
6、 and yet hardly get any benefit or relief. It is no use doing what you like; you have got to like what you do. Broadly()speaking, human beings may be divided into three classes: those who are toiled to death, those who are worried to death, and those who are bored to death. It is no use offering the
7、 manual()labourer, tired() out with a hard weeks sweat()and effort, the chance of playing a game of football or baseball on Saturday()afternoon. It is no use inviting the politician or the professional or business man, who has been working or worrying about serious things for six days, to work or wo
8、rry about trifling things at the weekend.As for the unfortunate people who can command everything they want, who can gratify every caprice and lay their hands on almost every object of desire()for them a new pleasure, a new excitement is only an additional satiation. In vain they rush frantically ro
9、und from place to place, trying to escape from avenging boredom()by mere clatter and motion. For them discipline in one form or another is the most hopeful()path.It may also be said that rational(), industrious, useful human beings are divided into two()classes: first, those whose work is work and w
10、hose pleasure is pleasure; and secondly, those whose work and pleasure are one. Of these the former are the majority. They have their compensations. The long hours in the office or the factory bring with them as their reward, not only the means of sustenance, but a keen appetite()for pleasure even i
11、n its simplest and most modest()forms. But Fortunes favoured children belong to the second class. Their life is a natural harmony(). For them the working hours are never long enough. Each day is a holiday, and ordinary holidays when they come are grudged as enforced()interruptions()in an absorbing v
12、ocation. Yet to both classes the need of an alternative outlook(), of a change of atmosphere, of a diversion()of effort, is essential. Indeed, it may well be that those whose work is their pleasure are those who most need the means of banishing()it at intervals from their minds.(一)一级词汇统计:502个单词 【在这里
13、,你将看到 “全国山河一片红”。】as a A has said, is a of the the mind catches hold of something and will not let it go. It is to argue with the mind in this condition. The stronger the, the more the task. One can only something else into its. And if this something else is chosen, if it is really by the of another
14、field of interest, and often quite, the old and the process of and begins.The of a and new forms of interest is therefore a policy of first importance to a public man. But this is not a business that can be in a day or by a command of the. The of interests is a long process. The must be carefully ch
15、osen; they must be tended, if the are to be at hand when needed.To be really happy and really safe, one ought to have at least or three hobbies, and they must all be real. It is no use late in life to say: Such an attempt only the of effort. A man may great knowledge of with his work, and yet hardly
16、 get any benefit or It is no use doing what you like; you have got to like what you do. speaking, human beings may be divided into three classes: those who are to death, those who are worried to death, and those who are to death. It is no use offering the out with a hard weeks and effort, the chance
17、 of playing a game of football or on afternoon. It is no use the or the professional or business man, who has been working or worrying about serious things for days, to work or worry about things at the weekend.As for the people who can command everything they want, who can every and lay their hands
18、 on almost every of for them a new a new is only an. In vain they round from place to place, trying to from by and. For them in one form or another is the most path.It may also be said that, useful human beings are divided into classes: first, those whose work is work and whose is; and, those whose
19、work and are one. Of these the former are the. They have their. The long hours in the office or the factory bring with them as their, not only the means of but a for even in its simplest and most forms. But children belong to the second class. Their life is a natural. For them the working hours are
20、never long enough. Each day is a holiday, and ordinary holidays when they come are as in an Yet to both classes the need of an of a change of, of a of effort, is essential. Indeed, it may well be that those whose work is their are those who most need the means of it at from their minds.(二)二级词汇统计:32个
21、单词 【在这里,你将看到 “蓝星点点无依靠”。Painting will, attended, gradually, will. growth alternative mental fruits starting mental acquire topics daily relief. baseball inviting politician object pleasure, additional rush escape discipline pleasure pleasure; pleasure majority. pleasure alternative atmosphere, pleasu
22、re (三)三级词汇统计:22个单词 【在这里,你将看到 “粉色桃花随风飘”。Worry emotion; gently relaxes repair hobby undertaken mere seeds bored unfortunate excitement mere secondly, compensations. reward, keen Fortunes favoured absorbing intervals (四)()级词汇统计:25个单词 【在这里,你将看到 “棕色麻袋尘埃闹”。psychologist useless grasp grip cultivation two s
23、train Broadly manual, tired sweat Saturday desire boredom hopeful rational two appetite modest harmony enforced interruptions outlook diversion banishing(五)无级别词汇统计:34个单词 【在这里,你将看到 “漫天黑词意难表”。Pastimegifted American spasm futile insinuate convulsive rightly illumination swiftly, undue recuperation swif
24、tly improvised sedulously vivifying aggravates unconnected toiled labourer, six trifling gratify caprice satiation. frantically avenging clatter industrious, sustenance, grudged vocation. (二)英多数学生书面表达能力差The writings on the wall Extract taken from a talk on the Royal Literary Funds report Writing Mat
25、ters March 26, 2006 Education The Sunday Times(共计991个英语单词,参考消息刊译其中的296个英语单词。)全文共计999个英语单词,其中:一级词汇826个,占82.68%;二级词汇62个,占 6.20%;三级词汇 21个,占 2.10%;级词汇 45个,占 4.50%;无级词汇45个,占 4.50%;909个,占90.99%。The writings on the wall Extract() taken from a talk on the Royal Literary Funds report Writing Matters March()
26、26, 2006 Education The Sunday()TimesA worrying number of university students dont know how to structure a sentence, says Whitbread winner Hilary SpurlingSix years ago, an imaginative()scheme was launched to place professional writers in universities nationwide(). Their task? To offer students tuitio
27、n()in fundamental skills such as how to write a letter or an essay, how to draft a report or draw up a job application. It sounds innocuous enough but as soon as it launched the writers 130 working in 71 universities were astonished()by the scale of the problem they uncovered(). They found that most
28、 British students lack the basic ability to express themselves in writing. The single word that crops()up more than any other in accounts of these writers experience is “shock”. So disturbing()were our discoveries that we decided to carry out a survey of our writing fellows()experiences over the six
29、 years and release it to the public. The individual accounts read like dispatches from a front line where students struggle()to survive without basic training or equipment. One of the recurrent themes of the report is the confusion, embarrassment()and fear endured()by students who find themselves co
30、nfronted()with written assignments they dont understand and cant begin to tackle. The inability()to write, based on lack of preparation and practice, destroys young peoples confidence. “Anxiety is at the heart of many of the problems students experience with their writing,” reports one of our writer
31、s. “Some of them have not been asked to write an essay or its equivalent()for years, and few have ever been told how to do it in the first place.” Part of the trouble is that, until they reach university, most young people have never felt any need to write. They belong to a tick-box culture based on speeded-up electronic responses in education as in other fields. Children brought up on video games, PlayStations and the internet()are masters()of the searc
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