镇江市高三年级第一次调研测试期末考试英语试题1.docx

1、镇江市高三年级第一次调研测试期末考试英语试题1镇江市高三年级第一次调研测试期末考试英语试卷第I卷（选择题共85分）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C. D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项 涂黑。21.A skilled workforce is essential, is why our training program is so important.A. that B. which C. such D. what22.The man sitting beside me on

2、 the plane was very nervous. He before.A. hasnt flown B. hadnt flown C. doesnt fly D. wouldnt fly23.Well-educated employees can undertake most common jobs easily, the efficiency of the society is guaranteed.A. so that B. even if C. in that D. as if24.The reform and opening-up policy introduced in th

3、e late 1970s another boom in sci-fi appetite in China,A. gave off B. showed off C. laid off D. kicked off25.According to the rule, a free gift will be given to completes the questionnaire.A. whatever B. whoever C. whichever D. whomever26.The went extremely well, with almost all of the audience reque

4、sting further information about our 5G products.A. conservation B. imagination C. presentation D. qualification27. As a salesman, much of his success comes from being what his customers want.A. in competition with B. in contrast with C. in company with D. in tune with28. Experiments show that when k

5、ids are encouraged to share what they have, theyre roughly twice as likely to be later.A. generous B. outspoken C. intelligent D. liberal29. Thanks to Li Ziqis efforts, many Chinese cultural heritages that in written records now appear before our eyes.A. were existing B had existed C. would have exi

6、sted D. existed30. More than 1,200 entries by illustrators are displayed at a cartoon exhibition on Chinas anti-poverty achievements.A. to focus B. focusing C. being focused D. having focused31. My parents me the money. Otherwise, I couldnt have afforded the trip.A. would lend B. had lent C. were le

7、nding D. lent32. athletes for several years, he decided to bring Chinese culture to more people through tai chi.A. Having coached B. Coached C. Coaching D. Being coached33.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that to us.A. present B. are presentin

8、g C. are presented D. have presented34. Although quite a lot of people regularly participated in sports events in 2019, some sports with just going to the gym.A. equated B. equipped C. combined D. impressed35.Have you heard that Simon has got an offer from the big corporation in Shanghai?Yes. After

9、some ups and downs, he has finally .A. mended his ways B. sat on his hands C. landed on his feet D. pulled his leg第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上 将该项涂黑。A closet （储藏室）is a years long collection of exactly what makes you the person you are. The 36 rose in my ch

10、est when my mom recently decided to move 37 it meant we would have to 38 out Dads closet, nearly a decade after his death.In the years after his death, I would sometimes walk into that closet. I had moved many miles away, starting a life elsewhere as my mom took pains to slowly 39 her homesweeping a

11、way the dust of sadness, and making it once again a place for 40 and gathering.In the closet, I could 41 the dad I had before he had a brain cancer. I 42 that would go away when my mom moved.I rolled around 43 in bed. Could I stand to see this closet one last time before Mom moved? Would I find the

12、44 to help clear that stuff out?Then, a 45 : “I had no idea, my mom said. I cleaned it out already?The announcement knocked me sideways. What had she thrown out? Would seeing this 46 closet to which Id 47 attributed such meaning jolt （震动）my heart and cause me to have a meltdown?I flew home shortly t

13、hereafter, trying to keep my mind 48 it with fitful naps （打盹）on the plane. When I finally got through the front door, I knew where I was going: to see this empty closet that I swore would 49 me.I pulled the doors open. What happened next 50 me: There was no panicjust 51 Sure, Dads stuff was mostly 5

14、2 but I realized then that I didnt need to see it to 53 what we had. The objects were just an outer layer above the warm 54 I held within.55 . clothes dont make the man, and though objects may help us tell a story, they are not stories themselves.36. A. happinessB. reliefC. tensionD. mercy37. A. ifB

15、. unlessC. thoughD. because38. A. pickB. cleanC. findD. take39. A. evolveB. designC. decorateD. love40. A. depressionB. warmthC. regretD. sleeping41.A. supportB. blameC. rememberD. protect42. A. anticipatedB. confirmedC. sworeD. worried43. A. excitedlyB. nervouslyC. mercifullyD. hopelessly44. A. str

16、engthB. chanceC. privilegeD. excuse45. A. replyB. shockC. comfortD. blessing46. A. outdatedB. fashionableC. emptyD. familiar47. A. randomlyB. openlyC. secretlyD. purposely48. A. withB. offC. inD. to49. A. crushB. raiseC. healD. astonish50. A. surprisedB. pressedC. frightenedD. puzzled51. A . excitem

17、entB. reluctanceC. peaceD. regret52. A. wornB. soldC. goneD. left53. A. discoverB. understandC. abandonD. remember54. A. servicesB. memoriesC. relationshipsD. events55. A. Above allB. In additionC. By contrastD. After all第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上 将该项涂黑

18、。AEXPEDITION （探险）OVERVIEWGo on an early morning photo shoot in Lamar Valley, zooming in on wildlife against the sparkling snow.Capture （拍摄）unique angles on famous sites like Old Faithful geyser without the crowds and discover some of the parks lesser known areas, exploring in the comfort of heated s

19、now coaches.Learn about the reintroduction of Yellowstones wolves and meet a cinematographer who has produced films on the park and its wildlife for National Geographic.ITINERARYYellowstone in winter is a photographers delight: mineral pools bum through the snow, revealing their gem-colored depths;

20、waterfalls freeze mid-spill; and elkThis trip has an activity rating of light. Travelers should be in good health and comfortable walking and sitting for extended periods. we travel through the park in heated snow coaches. Excursions include walking on boardwalks and om ice and snow at elevations be

21、tween 8,000 and 11,000 feet. Minor changes to the daily itinerary may occur depending on location of wildlife.ACCOMMODATIONSWe stay in comfortable |hotels, classic lodges、 within the park, and a traditional ranch.Transfers upon arrival and departureAccommodationsAll tipsWHATS NOT INCLUDEDAirfare to

22、and from destinationVisasAlcoholic beverages56. A visitor to Yellowstone canA. record the unique angles with the crowds aroundB. live in the high-ranked hotels during all the tripC. calculate the depth of gem-colored mineral poolsD. enjoy the transfer service to and from destination57. This article

23、is mainly intended to .A. advertise an expedition in Yellowstone in winterB. emphasize the importance of wildlife protection in YellowstoneC. uncover the secret of the interplay of snow and stream in YellowstoneD. reveal the skills of photo shoot in Yellowstone in winterBPsycholinguistics is a field

24、 at the intersection （交叉）of psychology and linguistics, and one if its recent discoveries is that the languages we speak influence our eye movements. For example, English speakers who hear candle often look at a candy because the two words share their first syllable. Research with speakers of differ

25、ent languages revealed that bilingual speakers not only look at words that share sounds in one language but also at words that share sounds across their two languages. When Russian-English bilinguals hear the English word marker, they also look at a stamp, because the Russian word for stamp is marka

26、.Even more surprising, speakers of different languages differ in their patterns of eye movements when no language is used at all. In a simple visual search task in which people had to find a previously seen object among other objects, their eyes moved differently depending on what languages they kne

27、w. For example, when looking for a clock, English speakers also looked at a cloud. Spanish speakers, on the other hand, when looking for the same clock, looked at a present, because the Spanish names for clock and presentreloj and regalo-overlap at their onset （开始）.The story doesnt end there. Not on

28、ly do the words we hear activate other, similar-sounding words and not only do we look at objects whose names share sounds or letters even when no language is heardbut the translations of those names in other languages become activated as well in speakers of more than one language. For example when

29、Spanish-English bilinguals hear the word duck in English, they also look at a shovel, because the translations of duck and shovelpato and pala, respectivelyoverlap in Spanish.Because of the way our brain organizes and processes linguistic and nonlinguistic information, a single word can set off a do

30、mino effect （多米诺效应）that cascades （像洪水般倾泻）throughout the cognitive system. And this interactivity and co activation is not limited to spoken languages. Bilinguals of spoken and signed languages show co activation as well. For example, bilinguals who know American Sign Language and English look at che

31、ese when they hear the English word paper because cheese and paper share three of the four sign components in ASL (hand shape, location and orientation but not motion).What do findings like these tell us? Not only is the language system thoroughly interactive with a high degree of co activation across words and concepts, but it also impacts our processing in other areas such as vision, attention and cognitive control. As we go about our everyday lives, how our eyes move, what we look at and what we pay attention to are influenced in direct and measurable ways by the la