人教新目标版英语九年级全册Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry知识点汇总.docx

1、人教新目标版英语九年级全册Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry知识点汇总Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry Sention A 1.would rather 后+v.原 没有人称和数的变化 肯定形式： would rather do sth. = prefer to do sth. eg:I would rather stay at home because itscold outside. 否定形式 would rather not do sth.宁愿不做某事 eg:He would rather not listen to rock music. 一般

2、疑问句 将would 提到句首 eg:Would you rather stay at home or play tennis with us? 宁愿做而不愿做 would do sth. rather than do sth. would rather do sth. than do sth. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 2.drive v.迫使 过去式：drove 过去分词：driven 句型 drive sb.adj. 使某人怎样 drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯/ 发狂 eg:The loud music drove m

3、e crazy. 3.have.in common 有共同点 常用短语 have a lot in common 有许多共同点 have nothing in common 没有共同点 4.lately 最近，不久前 用于完成时 =recently eg: I havent been sleeping well just lately. 辨析 latest adj. 最近的，最新的 later adv./adj. 随后,后来的 late adv./adj. 迟(的) lately adv. =recently 近来 5.friends be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友 e

4、g:It was my luck to be friends with him. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 eg:I want to make friends with you. 6.leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略 feel left out 觉得被遗忘了 eg:Dont worry. I didnt feel left out. 7.for no reason 没有理由 eg: Peter is often late for work for no reason. 辨析 reason 指原因 cause 指影响 8.call in 召来；叫来 动副短

5、语 call sb. in I called the police in 召来某人,叫来某人 call sth. in 下令收回某物,要求退回某物 call相关的短语 call back 回电话 call up 打电话；回想起 call off 取消 call on 拜访，号召 call out 叫喊 call for 要求；需要；去接 9.examine vt. (仔细地)检查；检验 +n./pron.作宾语 eg: The doctor examined the child and said she was healthy. +whether 从句作宾语 eg: They were exa

6、mining whether this matter was good or bad. 可用于被动语态 =look over 辨析 review 侧重再检查、复审 examine 侧重看人或事物存在的毛病，故障 check 前后数量等是否一致，也用于判断事物的正误 test 侧重看质量、水平等是否过关 10.neither.nor 既不也不 就近原则 eg:Neither he nor I am well educated 11.in three days time 在三天的时间里 “in一段时间”常用于将来时态 eg: It is about 20 minutes bus ride from

7、 my home to school 12.make make+ 宾语+ adj. 使处于某种状态 eg: The Internet makes our life easy and convenient. make 宾语n. 使/让某人成为；使当 eg: Many people make singing their career make+ n./ pron.+ 不带to的动词不定式 迫使、强制某人做某事 eg: Nobody made us go to bed at a certain time make 宾语过去分词 使某人/ 某物被 eg: The teacher raised his

8、voice so that he could make himself heard 13.to start with 起初；开始时 =to begin with/at first/in the beginning eg: To start with/ begin with，we had very little interest in English study Sention B 1.even though 尽管；虽然；即使 eg: He went out even though it was raining. 辨析 even though 引导的从句内容是真实的 尽管,虽然 eg：Even

9、though its hard work, I enjoy it. even if 引导的从句是假设性的 即使,就算,哪怕 eg：Theyll stand by you even if you dont succeed. 2.weight n.重量 常用短语 put on weight 体重增加；长胖 lose weight 减肥 3.let.down 使失望 动词副词 宾语是人称代词时，放在两词间 let短语 let out 下课；散会 let alone 不打扰 let in 允许进入 let through 允许通过 4.kick sb. off 开除某人 eg: The boss ki

10、cked him off last week. kick短语 kick on 开始工作 kick down 踢倒 kick against反抗 kick back 踢回,反击 5.be(too) hard on sb. 对某人(太)苛刻，对某人严格 =be strict with sb. eg: You shouldnt be hard on yourself. 6.rather than 而不是 用在两个平行结构中 单纯地表示否定 eg: She cried rather than smiled. 表示主观上的选择 eg: I decided to write rather than tel

11、ephone. 7.continue to pull together 继续齐心协力 continue to do sth. 继续做某事 eg: You should continue to work hard. pull together 齐心协力；通力合作 eg: Everyone in our team should pull together to win the game. 8.disappoint v. 使失望 disappoint sb. =let sb. down eg: Im sorry to disappoint you, but I cant agree with you

12、 after all.Sention A 1.would rather 后+v.原 没有人称和数的变化 肯定形式： would rather do sth. = prefer to do sth. eg:I would rather stay at home because itscold outside. 否定形式 would rather not do sth.宁愿不做某事 eg:He would rather not listen to rock music. 一般疑问句 将would 提到句首 eg:Would you rather stay at home or play tenni

13、s with us? 宁愿做而不愿做 would do sth. rather than do sth. would rather do sth. than do sth. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 2.drive v.迫使 过去式：drove 过去分词：driven 句型 drive sb.adj. 使某人怎样 drive sb. crazy/mad 使某人发疯/ 发狂 eg:The loud music drove me crazy. 3.have.in common 有共同点 常用短语 have a lot in common 有许多共同

14、点 have nothing in common 没有共同点 4.lately 最近，不久前 用于完成时 =recently eg: I havent been sleeping well just lately. 辨析 latest adj. 最近的，最新的 later adv./adj. 随后,后来的 late adv./adj. 迟(的) lately adv. =recently 近来 5.friends be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友 eg:It was my luck to be friends with him. make friends with sb.

15、 与某人交朋友 eg:I want to make friends with you. 6.leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略 feel left out 觉得被遗忘了 eg:Dont worry. I didnt feel left out. 7.for no reason 没有理由 eg: Peter is often late for work for no reason. 辨析 reason 指原因 cause 指影响 8.call in 召来；叫来 动副短语 call sb. in I called the police in 召来某人,叫来某人 call sth. in 下令

16、收回某物,要求退回某物 call相关的短语 call back 回电话 call up 打电话；回想起 call off 取消 call on 拜访，号召 call out 叫喊 call for 要求；需要；去接 9.examine vt. (仔细地)检查；检验 +n./pron.作宾语 eg: The doctor examined the child and said she was healthy. +whether 从句作宾语 eg: They were examining whether this matter was good or bad. 可用于被动语态 =look over

17、 辨析 review 侧重再检查、复审 examine 侧重看人或事物存在的毛病，故障 check 前后数量等是否一致，也用于判断事物的正误 test 侧重看质量、水平等是否过关 10.neither.nor 既不也不 就近原则 eg:Neither he nor I am well educated 11.in three days time 在三天的时间里 “in一段时间”常用于将来时态 eg: It is about 20 minutes bus ride from my home to school 12.make make+ 宾语+ adj. 使处于某种状态 eg: The Inte

18、rnet makes our life easy and convenient. make 宾语n. 使/让某人成为；使当 eg: Many people make singing their career make+ n./ pron.+ 不带to的动词不定式 迫使、强制某人做某事 eg: Nobody made us go to bed at a certain time make 宾语过去分词 使某人/ 某物被 eg: The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard 13.to start with 起初；

19、开始时 =to begin with/at first/in the beginning eg: To start with/ begin with，we had very little interest in English studySention B 1.even though 尽管；虽然；即使 eg: He went out even though it was raining. 辨析 even though 引导的从句内容是真实的 尽管,虽然 eg：Even though its hard work, I enjoy it. even if 引导的从句是假设性的 即使,就算,哪怕 e

20、g：Theyll stand by you even if you dont succeed. 2.weight n.重量 常用短语 put on weight 体重增加；长胖 lose weight 减肥 3.let.down 使失望 动词副词 宾语是人称代词时，放在两词间 let短语 let out 下课；散会 let alone 不打扰 let in 允许进入 let through 允许通过 4.kick sb. off 开除某人 eg: The boss kicked him off last week. kick短语 kick on 开始工作 kick down 踢倒 kick a

21、gainst反抗 kick back 踢回,反击 5.be(too) hard on sb. 对某人(太)苛刻，对某人严格 =be strict with sb. eg: You shouldnt be hard on yourself. 6.rather than 而不是 用在两个平行结构中 单纯地表示否定 eg: She cried rather than smiled. 表示主观上的选择 eg: I decided to write rather than telephone. 7.continue to pull together 继续齐心协力 continue to do sth. 继续做某事 eg: You should continue to work hard. pull together 齐心协力；通力合作 eg: Everyone in our team should pull together to win the game. 8.disappoint v. 使失望 disappoint sb. =let sb. down eg: Im sorry to disappoint you, but I cant agree with you after all.