新人教19版高中英语Unit 5 The power of nature同步练习含答案选修6Word文件下载.docx

1、1What is the hot melted rock called?_2Will volcanoes start again after lava bursts out?答案：1.Lava.2Some will and some wont.自主预习 步步提高词汇识记.将单词与其正确释义连线1diagram A欣赏；感激2hurricane B绝对的；完全的3absolute C候选人；候补者4candidate D贵重的；珍贵的5precious E文件；证件6document F阳台7balcony G多种多样的8tremble H图表9diverse I飓风；暴风10appreciat

2、ion J摇晃，颤抖1H2I3B4C5D6E7F8J9G10A.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1_ n灰；灰末2_ n一套外衣 vt.适合3_ adj.实在的；实际的4_ vt.射中；射伤5_ adj.忧虑的；不安的6_ vt. & vi.惊慌；恐慌7_ vt.保证；担保8_ vi.洗澡1.ash2.suit3.actual4.shoot5.anxious6.panic7.guarantee8.bathe.根据英语释义写出单词1_：next to or along the side of something2_：to carefully consider something to see how u

3、seful or valuable it is3_：a line of raised water that moves across the surface of the sea4_：the possibility that something will develop in a certain way，or have a particular effect5_：to choose someone for a position or a job6_：all the special tools, machines, clothes etc.that you need for a particul

4、ar activity1.alongside2.evaluate3.wave4.potential5.appoint6.equipment.选用短语的适当形式完成句子compare.with；protect.from；be appointed as.；make ones way；be about to；as well as；fast asleep；burn to the ground1Youd better often _ your handwriting _ others.2A chemistry factory _ in the fire.3He _ Chairman of the Stu

5、dent Union in our school.4Though it was raining, the soldiers _ the village.5When I came home，my father was _.6I _ the station to pick him up when he telephoned me that he was delayed.parewith2.was burnt to the ground3.has been/was appointed as4.were making their way to5.fast asleep6.was about to go

6、 to.领会句子所用句型并译成汉语1Having_collected_and_evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.2I_was_about_to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.3It_was_not_easy_to_walk in these suits, but we slowly made o

7、ur way to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling centre.4The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this_being my first experience，I stayed at the top and watched them.1.收集和评估了这些信息之后，我就帮助其他科学家一起预测下次火山熔岩将往何处流，流速是多少。2我刚要再睡，突然我的卧室亮如白昼。3穿着这

8、些衣服走起路来实在不容易，但我们还是缓缓朝火山口的边缘走去，并且向下看到了红红的沸腾的中央。4另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆，我是第一次经历这样的事，所以留在山顶上观察他们。语篇理解课文表层理解.判断正（T）误（F）1The writer has the greatest job in the world, but sometimes he was bored. （）2Mount Kilauea is the most active volcano in Hawaii.（）3Many people live near the top of Mount Kilauea, where

9、the rocks fall.（）4After eruption the writer and the other two scientists went to the mountain on foot.（）5The eruption was the writers first experience and he would never forget it.（）1.F2.F3.F4.F5.T.读课文回答问题1Where is Mount Kilauea?2What is the volcanologist wearing when getting close to the crater?3Wh

10、at does the writer mean by using “lucky” in the sentence “I was lucky enough to have a much closer look at it”？ （no more than 20 words）_4Why was it difficult for the writer to walk towards the edge of the crater? （no more than 15 words）1.It is in Hawaii.2.He is wearing white protective suits that co

11、vered his whole body，helmets，big boots and special gloves，just like a spaceman.3.It was his first sight of an eruption.It was the first time for him to watch the crater.4.The author was wearing special protective clothes that made it difficult to walk.阅读P3435的Reading部分，完成下列表格The writers jobTravel to

12、 unusual places and work 1._ people from all over the world.Help protect ordinary people from the 2._.Collect information for a 3._ about Mount Kilauea；help other scientists to4._ where lava will flow next and how fast. The first experienceThe day of the 5._My bed began 6._ and I heard a strange sou

13、nd.My bedroom became as 7._ as day.Red hot lava 8._ hundreds of metres into the air.The day after the eruptionTwo other scientists and I were driven up the mountain and dropped as close as possible to the 9._ that had been formed during the eruption.We slowly 10._ to the edge of the crater and looke

14、d down into the red，boiling centre.1.alongside2.volcano3.database4.predict5.eruption6.shaking7.bright8.was fountaining9.crater10.made our way课文深层理解.读课文匹配段落大意1Part 1：Paras. （12） AThe reasons why the writer is enthusiastic about his job.2Part 2：Paras. （34） BWhat the writers job is and the importance o

15、f his job.3Part 3：Para. （5） CThe writers experience of watching the volcano eruption.1.B2.C3.A.阅读P3435的Reading部分，选择最佳答案1What does the writer mean by using“lucky”in the sentence“I was lucky enough to have a much closer look at it”？AHe felt much safer on the top while the other two scientists climbed

16、down into the crater.BIt was his first sight of an eruption.CIt was the first time for him to watch the crater.DBoth B and C.2What did the author do after he was appointed as a volcanologist?AHe collected information about Mount Kilauea on the spot.BHe analyzed the data and predicted where the lava

17、would flow.CHe persuaded people to move their homes out of the path of the lava.DHe saved people who were covered with lava.3Which of the following descriptions of an eruption is NOT correct?AIt causes great damage near the top of Mount Kilauea.BThe places where the lava flows are usually seriously

18、damaged.CIt can be seen from a distance，even in a house garden.DThe lava can fountain hundreds of metres.4What did the writer feel and see in his first sight of an eruption?AHis bed began shaking and he heard a strange sound.BHis bedroom was as bright as day.CRed hot lava was fountaining hundreds of

19、 metres into the sky.DAll of the above.5What is the main idea of the passage?AAn eruption occurred in Hawaii.BA volcanologists job is exciting.CA volcanologists exciting job and his first sight of an eruption.DA sight of an eruption is horrible.1.D2.B3.A4.D5.C知识聚焦 讲练互动要点直击1equipment n设备；装备（教材原句P34）S

20、ometimes working outdoors，sometimes in an office，sometimes using scientific equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists，I am never bored.（我）有时在室外工作，有时在办公室里，有时工作中要用科学仪器，有时要会见当地百姓和旅游的人士，我从来都不会厌烦。The complete equipment of the new hospital will take a year.把这个新医院的设备配齐要花一年时间。Without the rig

21、ht equipment the mechanic could not repair the car.没有合适的设备，机械师便不能修理汽车。这是件很有用的厨房用具。误：Its a very useful kitchen equipment.正：s a very useful piece of kitchen equipment. 归纳拓展a piece of equipment一件设备equip v装备；配备equip.with. 用准备；使具备be equipped with. 配备有equip sb for. 使某人对有所准备；使某人有能力well/fully equipped 装备好的badly/poorly equipped装备差的 即学即练单句语法填空。The local government brought in lots of modern scientific _（equip）The manager decided to equip the workshop _ modern machines.完成句子。Their army _，so its a wellequipped army.他们的部队装备精良，所以是一支配备精良的军队。The course is design