八年级上units34Word格式文档下载.docx

1、奖品；奖金16. _ adj. 贫穷的；清贫的短语：17. _ 到目前为止；迄今为止18. _ 有相同特征；（相法、兴趣等方面）相同19. _ 各种类型的；各种各样的20. _ 发挥作用；有影响21. _ 例如22. _ 认真对待家庭、朋友与周围的人1. _ adj. 爱交际的；友好的；外向的2. _ adj. & pron. 两个；两个都3. _ adj. & adv. 较好的（地）；更好的（地）4. _ adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地 5. _ adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的 6. _ adj. 极好的；了不起的7. _ adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地8. _ v. 笑；发笑; n. 笑

2、声9. _ adj. 严肃的；稳重的10. _ n. 镜子11. _ adj. 必需的；必要的12. _ v. 分享；共享13. _ adj. 相像的；相似的14. _ adj. 最初的；最早的15. _ n. 信息；消息16. _ 关心；在意与.不同；与.有差异使显现；使表现出确切地说；事实上；实际上20. _ 与.相像的、类似的小学重点词汇拓展1. loud adj. _ adv. 大声地；喧闹地2. quiet adj. _ adv. 轻声地；安静地3. care v. _ adj. 认真的 _ adj. 粗心的 _ adv. 认真地 _ adv. 粗心地4. win v. _ n. 获

3、胜者5. serious adj. _ adv. 严重地；严肃地6. break v. _ adj. 坏的；破碎的 _ （过去式） _ （过去分词） 7. reporter n. _ v. 报道8. magician n. _ adj. 有魔力的 9. talent n. _ adj. 有才干的；有才能的10. act v. _ n. 行动 _ n. 演员 _ n. 女演员重点句型回顾1. I think a good friend _ _ _. 我认为好朋友能够逗我发笑。2. Talent shows are getting _ _ _ _. 才艺表演变得越来越受欢迎。3. Who is _

4、, your mother _ your father? 谁更加聪明，你妈妈还是你爸爸？4. A good friend _ _ _ me. 好朋友真正关心我。5. You dont need a lot of them _ _ _ theyre good. （朋友）不在多而贵在好。6. Thats _ _ you _ _. 那由你来决定。7. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way _ _ _ _ _ _. 而且这类节目有一个很大的好处就是，它们给人们提供了一条圆梦的途径。8. Some think that

5、 the _ of _ are _ _. 一些人认为表演者的生活都是编造的。情景交际人物对比：1. - Is Tara more outgoing than Tina? - No, she isnt. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.2. - Does Tara work _ _ _ （和.一样努力） Tina? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.3. - Whos more hard-working at school? - _ _ _ _ _ _ _. （蒂娜觉得她比我更努力。）作对比：4. - What is the be

6、st movie theater to go to? - Town Cinema. Its _ _ _ （最近） home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.5. - Which is the worst clothes store in town? - Dream Clothes. Its worse than Blue Moon. It has _ _ （最差） service. 语法精要1. 形容词的比较级和最高级；2. 副词的比较级和最高级。话题1. Holidays and vacations （外貌特征）2. Free

7、time activities （你的城镇）二、考点解密1. We both like sports, . 我们都喜欢运动，. （Unit 3） both （1） 作形容词时，常用于可数名词复数前。 （2） 作代词时： 位于be动词、助动词或情态动词后，实义动词前。 eg: We are both students. 我们两个都是学生。 “both of + 主语”后的谓语动词用复数形式。 both . and . 意为“.和.都.”，可与not only . but （also） . 进行同义句转换，但后者谓语动词使用“就近原则”。 Both Lily and Lucy like Engli

8、sh. = Not only Lily but also Lucy likes English. 丽丽和露西都喜欢英语。 （3） both与all的用法辨析 both指“两者都”，其否定词为neither。 all指“三者或三者以上都.”，其否定词为none。跟踪练习1. There are some beautiful trees and flowers on _ sides of the road. A. all B. both C. either D. neither2. Tom是个诚实的男孩，我们都喜欢他。 （完成译句） Tom is an _ boy, and we _ like h

9、im.2. Are you as friendly as your sisiter? 你和你姐姐一样友好吗？ （Unit 3） （1） as. as.结构，意为“和.一样”；其基本结构为：as + adj. /adv. + as。第一个as是副词，后接形容词或副词的原级，第二个as是连词，后接比较状语从句。 This film is as interesting as that one. 这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。 （2） not as/so.as结构，意为“不如.”。 This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think. 这本字典不如你想象的那

10、样有用。 （3） 若有修饰成分，如twice，three times，half，a quarter等，则须置于第一个as之前。 Your bag is twice as expensive as mine. 你的袋子比我的贵一倍。 as . as的相关句型： as . as possible 尽可能.； as . as usual / before 和往常/以前一样.; as long as 只要； as far as 远至. ； as well as 和.一样好。3. - I dont think history is more useful than physics. - I disagr

11、ee. In my opinion, history is _ physics. A. as useful as B. not so useful as C. less useful than D. the most useful of4. Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but of course not _ a local speaker in China. A. so fluently as B. more fluent than C. as fluent as D. much fluently than3. Talent shows are gett

12、ing more and more popular. 才艺表演变得越来越受欢迎。 （Unit 4） “比较级+ and +比较级”表示“越来越.”，如younger and younger 越来越年轻；多音节的形容词表示此意时，则用“more and more +多音节的形容词”结构。5. - The Internet service fees are too high, and the speed is too slow. - Thats why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators （运营商） to provide _ Internet. A. many ch

13、eaper and quicker B. very cheaper and quicker C. more cheaper and quicker D. much cheaper and quicker6. With the development of modern industry, there will be _ living space for wild animals. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. bigger and bigger三、易混易错辨析1. beat / win易错词词义用法反义词beat

14、打败beat + 对手（人或队名）lose to sb.win赢得win + 比赛/奖/荣誉/战争lose sth. Our school beat their school at football. 我们学校踢足球赢了他们学校。 At last we won the match. 最后我们赢了这场比赛。7. 我们以5:4战胜了他们队，最终获得了第一名。 We _ their team _ 5:4 and got the first place finally. 8. 当我们鼓起勇气面对所有困难，我们赢得了上半场比赛。 We _ half the battle when we made up

15、our minds to _ all the difficulties.2. arrive / reach / get易混词例句arrive不及物动词，后面常跟介词in和at （in+大地方，at+小地方）。如果后接表示地点的副词时，则不用介词。He arrived in Nanning yesterday.他昨天到达了南宁。He arrived at the hotel today.他今天抵达宾馆。 reach及物动词，后面直接跟宾语 （reach + 地方）。When did you reach New York?你什么时候到达纽约的？get不及物动词，后面常跟to，再接地点（get to

16、 +地方）。如果后接表地点的副词（here，there，home），则不用介词。We got to the top of the mountain at noon.我们在中午到达了山顶。 （用arrive，reach，get填空）9. The headmaster told us to _ at the Science Museum on time.10. Can you _ the book on the shelf?11. When he _ to the station, the train had left.3. news / information / message含义news新闻

17、作不可数名词。指通过广播、电视、报纸等新闻媒体向大众发布的社会各方面最新的“消息”，侧重新。There is a piece of interesting news in todays newspaper.今天的报纸上有一条有趣的新闻。information信息指在学习、阅读或指导中得到的“信息”，侧重内容。We can get a lot of useful information from Sina Weibo.我们可以从新浪微博得到很多有用的信息。message作可数名词。指口头传递或书写的“消息”。常用短语：leave a message （for sb.） （为某人）留口信；take

18、 a message （for sb.） （为某人）捎口信。Can I take a message for him?我可以为他捎口信吗？I want to leave a message for her.我想为她留个口信。 （用news，information，message填空）12. Whats the latest _ on TV?13. Would you please take a _ for me?14. I get a lot of _ about the 2020 Olympic games. 四、随堂巩固练习 单项选择1. Would you please drive _?

19、 My plane is taking off. A. faster B. better C. quick D. more slowly2. Betty is _. She likes talking and making friends with others. A. shy B. quiet C. serious D. outgoing3. - There is only one bedroom. I think you two have to _. - We dont care about it. A. get B. arrive C. share D. try4. - What abo

20、ut the new train station? - The _ here is very good. I can find everything I need. A. problem B. air C. information D. service5. - Who can _ a hat with the straw? - Let me try. A. make up B. take up C. put up D. get up6. - Could I use your bike? Mine is broken. - Certainly. But please _ it back soon

21、. I need it this afternoon. A. give B. lend C. borrow D. keep7. Jie fangbei is not far from Chaotianmen, you can easily visit _ in a day. A. each B. none C. both D. neither8. - I think its necessary to learn how to work in groups. - I quite agree. Sometimes its even _ than grades. A. less important

22、B. more important C. the least important D. the most important9. He has _ arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand. A. weakest B. weaker C. strongest D. stronger 完成句子10. Both of them speak Chinese. （改为否定句） _ of them _ Chinese. 11. I think our school is very beautiful. （对画线部分提问） _ do y

23、ou _ of our school?12. This story isnt as interesting as that one. （改为同义句） That story is _ interesting _ this one.13. 老师要我们用新单词编写一段对话。 The teacher asked us to _ _ a conversation with the new words.14. 我们必须认真对待我们的学习。 We must _ our studies _.15. 我认为这注意不错，但她不同意。 I thought it was a good idea, but she di

24、dnt _ _ me. 能力提升作业一、单项选择1. - Can you tell me the difference between these two pictures? - Difference? Oh, no. They look quite _. A. similar B. different C. strange D. interesting2. The talent show is _ the game show. I like both. A. as boring as B. not so bored as C. as interesting as D. not so interested as3. - How much do you know about Taiwan, Li Fen? - Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common. They _ a lot of history and culture. A. support B. explain C.