倒装句第一步Word格式.docx

1、v by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不3. On no account can we + V. + （我们绝对不能）例On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。第二步：语法精讲1. 简介倒装有两种。将主语和谓语完全颠倒过来，叫做完全倒装（complete inversion）。例Then began a bitter war between the two countries. 于是两国之间开始了恶战。只将助动词（包括情态动词）移至主语之前，叫做部分倒装（

2、partial inversion）。At no time can the entrance be left unguarded. 入口需要随时有人把守。2. 四级必考句型（1） Among the disadvantages that may bring to are that + S. + V.， making + n. + adj.分析有时候，为了强调“介词 + 宾语”结构，我们把它置于句首，此时句子需要全部倒装，在本句中我们把谓语动词“are”放在了主语结构“that”的前面。Among the disadvantages that cars may bring to our live

3、s are that we could spend more time in traffic jams and we would likely spend more money on operation and maintenance fees， making our schedules tighter and our pockets lighter！（2） With these steps， we can change our society into one out of which comes the possibility that分析句中的定语从句“out of which come

4、s the possibility”是完全倒装句。With these steps， we can change our society into one out of which comes the possibility that natural resources will be fully cherished.（3） There is a real possibility that, should there be a .分析Should there be a是省略if并部分倒装的将来时虚拟条件句。还原后为：If there should be aThere is a real pos

5、sibility that we can solve this problem completely， should there be cooperation among all parties involved.（4） never， hardly， seldom， rarely， not， until，scarcely， in no case（不管怎样也不），in no way（不管怎么也不），by no means（决不），on no account（不论什么原因也不），at no time（无论什么时候也不）等否定词放在句首时，句子要倒装。By no means shall we cea

6、se to protect our environment.（5） It was very late. Exhausted though she was， there was no hope of her being able to fall asleep.分析从属连词as和though也可以用于让步状语从句中。这种从句必须以形容词（或形容词化的分词）、名词或动词原形开头，主句必须位于从句之后。1） Small as a bicycle is， it can bring a lot of convenience to our lives. 2） Foolish though he looks，

7、 he always seems to make the wisest proposals. （他看起来样子傻傻的，可似乎总是能提出最聪明的建议。）3） Try as you may， you will never succeed. （你尽管可以试，但决不会成功1999.1真题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic. Dont Be Afraid to Say“No”. You should write at least 100 words and you

8、 should base your composition on the outline （given in Chinese） below:1.别人请求帮助时,在什么情况下我们会说“不”2.为什么有些人在该说“不”的时候不说“不”3.该说“不”时,不说“不”的坏处范文 Dont Be Afraid to Say “No”Sometimes we have to say “No” to others when they ask us for help. Why? One situation may be that we are not capable of doing the things th

9、ey ask us to do. The other situation may be that we are unwilling to do what they ask us to do, because their requests may be unreasonable or even illegal. On both occasions we should say directly to them: “No”.But the case is not always the same in our daily life. Some people are afraid to say “No”

10、 when they should say so. On the one hand, they are afraid of losing their faces. On the other hand they dont want to hurt others, such as their family members, relatives, friends or colleagues.To say “Yes” when you should say “No” will eventually do you some harm. If you say “Yes” but fail to help

11、them in the end because of lack of the ability, they may think you are not worthy of trust. If you help them do something bad or illegal, you will be punished for what you have done. So, dont be afraid to say “No” if necessary.1999.6真题 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition

12、 on the topic: Reading selectively or extensively? You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline （given in Chinese） below:1.有人认为读书要有选择2.有人认为应当博览群书3.我的看法范文Reading Selectively Or Extensively?Reading selectively or extensively? What is your choice? Perhaps each of us has

13、 our choice.Some people think we should read selectively, for there are so many books for us to read. Thousands of new books are published every day. How can we cover all these books in our limited time? Besides, not all the books are worth reading.Some people, on the contrary, choose to read extens

14、ively. They think that reading extensively can broaden their horizons. Through reading extensively they can learn something about their ancestors; through reading extensively they can get insight of great men. Reading extensively can also enable us to adapt to the fast developing society. Because we

15、 are living in a knowledge exploding society, if we dont read extensively, we cant get enough information about the modern world, and we cant keep pace with the society.In my opinion, we should read both selectively and extensively. By reading extensively, we can enrich our knowledge of aspects. By

16、reading selectively, we can focus on and learn well the academic knowledge well need in our future work.2000.1真题Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Finance My College Education?1. 上大学的费用可以通过多种途径解决2. 哪种途径适合我（说明理由）范文 How I Finance My College E

17、ducation?Every year, thousands of young men enter universities and colleges. It has been a problem for the students and their families how to finance their college education. In fact, the problem can be dealt with in many ways. The most common way is to get all the money from the parents.If their pa

18、rents cant produce the tuition and the fees, students can apply a loan from the bank. There is still another way. Students can finance their education by doing some part time jobs in their spare time.As for me, my parents can pay the greater part of the tuition and fees for me. So, I wont have a hea

19、vy financial burden, and I can put all my heart into study. I would like to pay the rest by doing a part time job. Although my parents are able to pay all the tuition and fees for me, I just want to know more about the society by my own working experience. Therefore, I choose this way to finance my

20、college education.2001.1真题 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Succeed in a Job Interview? 面试在求职过程中的作用 取得面试成功的因素 范文 How to Succeed in a Job Interview?Nowadays, students must seek jobs by themselves. Job interview is the first step leading to the succe

21、ss of their employment. It is clear that succeeding in a job interview is very important.There are some ways to ensure your success in a job interview. First, you should be well prepared for all the information about you, such as your diploma certification, you credit records, certification about yo

22、ur awards, publications, if there is any, and the last but not the least, a carefully designed resume, in both Chinese and English.Second, you must pay much attention to your appearance, including your dress and your behavior. You should dress properly. While talking with the interviewer, you should

23、 listen to him attentively, accompanied with proper eye contact and a timely nod of head.Third, you must be confident about yourself. Your smiling face is the best way to show your confidence and friendliness. You should be also honest, especially when talking about yourself.2001.6真题 For this part,

24、you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter. Suppose you are Zhang Ying. Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the week long holiday. You should write at least 100 words according to the suggestions （given in Chinese） below:1.表示欢迎2.提出度假安排建议3.提醒应注意的事项A L

25、etter to A Schoolmate; June 23, 2001; Dear Xiao Wang; Yours, Zhang Ying A Letter to A Schoolmate June 23, 2001 Dear Xiao Wang,I am glad to hear that you will come to see me during the week long holiday. It has been three years since we graduated from our university. I miss you very much. I even cant

26、 wait to see you.Ive made a plan for this holiday. As this is the first time you come to Beijing, I think wed better have sightseeing around it. We can visit some famous scenic spots and historical sites, such as Summer Palace, The Forbidden City, The Great Wall, etc. We can do some shopping togethe

27、r. There are many splendid markets and plazas in Beijing. The State Library is also a good place for us to go. By the way, since lots of people will go traveling in this holiday, it must be crowded on the train. So you should take care of your luggage. Bring more clothes with you because Beijing is

28、much colder than Kunming at this time. And dont forget to tell me when you will arrive. Ill pick you up at the airport.Miss you!Yours,Zhang Ying2002.1真题 For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service o

29、n Campus. You should write at least 100 words ,and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below. 假设你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼而有之。January 12th, 2002Dear Mr. President,Li Ming 范文A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on CampusI am a student of computer science in our university. I am writing this le