新视野大学英语5课后答案15单元Word文件下载.docx

1、3,the university will permit a degree of individual instruction and the studdents may receive acurriculum tailored totheir needs,learning style. and pace.4,it is said that the understanding of the genetic basis of learning will tell us which youngsters are likely toadvance quickly and which qnes see

2、ms doomed to difficult school experiences.5,it has been reported that in canada literally thousands of lakes and rivers are no longer able to support fish or plants.06，in countries with relatively high literacy rates,books play an important part in enriching peoples lives.07,the essence of governmen

3、t intervention has been to limit and distot competition rather than to encourage it.8,the great cause of reform. being carried out by chinese people is without precedent inhistory.9,practisein simulated examinatioon conditions must not be delayed until close to the examination time.10,people have fo

4、und that the lions and wolves in the forest often hunt down live animals by cooperative efforts.IX1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 11. D 12-20.BCDAACBDAUNIT2comprehension01,because they couldnt live longer without growing older.02,he was more famous for his search for the Fountian of Youth.0

5、3,they take a bath in tubs of warm mud and receive injections of monkey glands.04,many people can reach the age they are designed for because of their being well off.05,the emphais is on finding ways to ensure that more people achieve the maximum lifespan in heathy conditions.06,he hated exercise an

6、d never took any.07,because they reproduce less or dont reproduce at all.8,it can help slow down ageing.09,old people would soon end up as a huge majority and the planet would have trouble supporting so many people.10,the author thinks that old age is one of the natural phenomena ,and it is the last

7、 part of ones life.1,terminating 2,originates 3,tempted 4,afflicted 5,optimum 6,rupture 7,adhered 8,persistent 9,diminishing 10,despised11,patented 12,manipulate1,serching for 2,ended up 3.in the hope of 4,looked forward to 5,hold on to 6,in time 7,well off 8.conditions9,involved in 10, to such an e

8、xtent 11,originated in 12,adhered toCOLLECATION1,abilitise 2,quality 3,condition 4,standard 5,systerm 6,chances 7,utilization 8,skillstranslation1,during that battle a large number of men perished from hungerand thirst due to the severe shortage of food.2,this research project has further proved tha

9、t fireworks have originated in china.3,he is tempted to go there in person and check out how the accident happened.4,at present,people have not found an effective way to cure this disease, which is still afflicting old people.5,the contractor must adhere to the contract and complete the important pr

10、oject on time.6,with persistent efforts,they finally settled the dispute between the two regions.7,if party B fails in delivering goods at a given time ,party Ais entitled to terminate the contract and claim for any loss.8,it usually takes a week to patent ones invention.9,a clever politician knowns

11、 well how to manipulate the public opinion and take advantage of his supporters.10,the amount of water in the rivers and lakes will diminish as the dry season continues1-10DACDBABACB 11-20DBCDADCBADUNIT3COMPREHENSIVE OF TEXT1,sale promotion,advertising,personal selling and publicity.2,business peopl

12、e use techniques of sales promotion mainly in two ways;they often use a combination of these techniques；they use these techniques as supplementary to the other three promotional activities.3,sales promotion is to stimulate demand.4,they are applicale to both consumers and business.also, they can be

13、used with industrial selling as consumer products.5,because it brings promotion to the point of purchase,which has been found more effective than media advertising.forexample,a US study shows that a majority of purchases in supermarkets are generated by in-store decisions.6,it helps consumers become

14、 acquainted with a new product and it also helps provide extra competitive advantage to exitingproducts.7,the effectiveness of sales-promoting techniques may be reduced or even nullified if they encounter psychologicalbarriers on the part of shop owners and/or consumers.sales promotion techniques th

15、at are not consistent with the localpreferences will also be ineffective.8,from the last two paragraphs we may learn that,to make the techniques of sales promotion effective,one must take intoaccount the psychological barriers on the part of both shop owners and consumers.at same time,the techniques

16、 must beconsisitent with the local preferences.9.positive.10,the author wrote this passaage in order to discuss various aspects of sales-promotion techniques,recommend them adviseusing them carefully.III1,acquainted 2, magnified 3,quota 4,slump 5,accommodating 6,collided 7,repay 8,amended 9,whereby

17、10,launch11,filmed 12,expenditureIV1,as such 2,fall under 3,enlightened about 4,applicable to 5,in conjunction with 6,become acquainted with7,is supplementary to 8,bring in 9,in search of 10,given away 11,in nature 12,put onCOLLOCATION1,education 2, capacity 3,knoledge 4,discussion 5 population 6,aw

18、areness 7,empire 8,operationsTRANSLATION1,as such,the event evoked curiosity and awe inmost of us.2,the techniques of sales promotion,to work well,must gain the trust of middlemen in business as well as consumers,at thesame time,they should be consistent with the local preferences and customs.3,to l

19、aunch this new product into the European market,the company gave away 10000free samples for the local consumers to try.4,as their life has been bettered,going on tours/trips out in the holidays has become a fashionable/stylish pastime forquite a few people.5,thye purpose of waging the war is ,in nat

20、rue,to control the oil resouces in the area.6,sales promotion is effective in helping consumers become acquainted with a new product when it is first introduced toa market.7,the new administration has realized that ecnomic reforms must be deepened in conjunction with effective measures takento ensur

21、e the basic conditions of employment and daily life for those poor people.8,towards its sales objective this year, the company offered a training course to enlighten consumers about its latest9,to effectively raise our productivity,we should bring in advanced management experience from oher contries

22、.10,professor WUlecture helped the students become acquainted with the use of this software product.it also gave them anidea of software development1-5CBDAB 6-10,BCCAD 11-15,ABDCB 16-20,CADBDunit 41,because they suffered from low wages and oppressive working conditions2,to the first generation of im

23、migrants,work had great virtues.first of all, it ensures their own survial.secondly, it madeit possible for them to provide a better life and education for their chilrdren, which meant an improvement in their socilstatus.last but not least,it aws the very hard work that gave their labors a fierce di

24、gnity,which served as a driving forcein their qwn life.3,4,to explain the attitude to work of those who suffered the extreme poverty during the depression,and to contrast this withthe attitudes of todays younger works.5,according to Maslow,work meets human needs in the following hierarchy;first,it p

25、rovides such basic means as food andshelter;second,it can provide security;third,it satisfies the need for friendship and connection with others;fourth,it canhelp gain respect;and finally,it can satisfy the desire for self-fulfillment.6.Maslow;scheme is quoted to explain workers; expectations change

26、 with social and ecnomic development.because of thesechanges,work has different meaning to different group in society as they are positioned at different stages in the workhierarchy.9,the author is cautioning that it is important to have a proper sense of perspective about work,before making judgmen

27、tson particular situations.10,work is the most through and profound organing principle in American life in that it helps people connect with others ina work community and,therefore,satisfy their need for friendship and social relations.1,esteemed 2,stunned 3,notorious 4,conferred 5,aspiration 6,dilu

28、tde 7,hierarchy 8,foremost 9,asserted 10,arrogant11,dreadful 12,recycling1,wind up 2,merge with 3,dying off 4,laid off 5,closed down 6,degenerated into 7,in effect 8,apart from9irrespective of 10,prone to 11,takes a certain amount of people;s interest out of 12,kicked arround1,STORIS 2,MESSAGES 3,WE

29、IGHT 4,MEANINGS 5,honor 6,disease 7,electricity 8,tradition1,those who lead a miserable life often fail to recognize the in herent virtue of work in earing and suataining theirdignity.2,with the life better and levels of education higher,the work ethnic is diluted now.3,the young generation has much difficulty understanding why their ancestors had too focus their minds upon work as thecentral concern of existence.4,according to Maslo