1、最新 八年级英语下册阅读理解达标检测卷有答案经典最新 八年级英语下册阅读理解达标检测卷(有答案)经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1阅读理解 More than fifty years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company
2、, said that 90G of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home. However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present. There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life about sixteen years ago. She looks more
3、like todays pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes. It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much funnier. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern, says Vera
4、 Shepherd, a shop assistant of a toy store in New York. It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, w
5、here girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies. Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbies 58th birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy doll
6、s? It is hard to say, but 58 is surely not the age to retire(退休).(1)Barbies family name is . A.RobertsB.MillicentC.ShepherdD.Bratz(2)Barbies trouble is that . A.she wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB.other dolls are more popular with little girlsC.other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD.sh
7、e has become less popular in the international market(3)Girls can do the following in the first Barbie store in Shanghai EXCEPT . A.going shoppingB.having foodC.drinking juiceD.taking photos(4)Whats the meaning of the underlined words fashion designers in the passage? A.珠宝设计师B.发型设计师C.舞台设计师D.时装设计师【答案
8、】 (1)A(2)C(3)D(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了芭比娃娃的起源,以及现在的发展状况。 (1)细节题。根据第一段提到的 Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. 可知,姓为Roberts,故选A。 (2)推断题。根据第二段说其他娃娃也相继占有市场,可知Barbie因此受到打击,故选C。 (3)细节题。根据第三段提到的 Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even
9、 become fashion designersfor their own Barbies.可知,只有taking photos不可以,故选D。 (4)推断题。根据第四段提到的 Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie,可知这个单词的意思为时装设计师,故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。2阅读理解 Fun
10、 with shadow puppet plays Shadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted(改编) to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets cant be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the s
11、tageA shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board(木板).Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.Cover the opening with a piece of white cloth.The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind the puppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, blac
12、k shadows are shown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move. Choose a story with two or three talking characters. Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. It will be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil. Use scissors to cut
13、 out the puppets carefully. Make a drinking straw(麦杆) connected to the back of each puppet. Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.(1)In which country may the shadow puppet plays begin? A.In Germany.B.In China.C.In America.D.In France.(
14、2)Why do we need a bright light? A.To help puppet people look better.B.To make the stage interesting.C.To help make shadows.D.To show that the show has started.(3)What can be put back into the blank in the passage? A.Making shadow puppets is difficult.B.How to cut out the puppets.C.How the puppets can be seen.D.How to make shadow puppets.(4)What can we learn from the passage? A.The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B.Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C.People use straws to operate the pup
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