1、一、语法选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从 115 各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。My name is Philippe and my wifes name is Sophie. Recently we met 1 difficult situation while travelling by car in the mountains with a driver. Just as we began to feel sleepy, the car 2 a strange, loud noise a
2、nd then stopped 3 .We tried communicating with the driver but with little 4 because he couldnt speak French. He tried to tell us with body language 5 he was going to get help and then he left.In the poor area, we started to hear the cries of wild animals 6 made Sophie very afraid. We didnt have much
3、 food and it was getting 7 and darker. I began to lose confidence. 8 we leave the car? Would our driver ever return? Was he a trustworthy man? We were very worried.Suddenly, the headlights from 9 car appeared in the dark. A man got out of the car.Finding us cold and hungry, he 10 asked us to get int
4、o his car.Before we left, he put a note on the windshield of the car 11 his phone number on it. Then he drove us to a nearby village, and we met his family. Everyone was excited 12 unexpected guests.Later that evening, the phone rang. It was 13 driver. We thought he just left us behind, 14 he kept h
5、is words and fixed the car.I 15 the warmth we received on that day forever because we depended on a complete stranger for help.1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. makes B. made C. has made D. was made3. A. work B. to work C. working D. worked4. A. succeed B. successful C. successfully D. success5. A. tha
6、t B. what C. whether D. when6. A. who B. which C. when D. where7. A. cold B. colder C. the coldest D. the colder8. A. Must B. Can C. Should D. May9. A. the other B. other C. another D. the others10. A. kind B. kinder C. more kindly D. kindly11. A. with B. by C. from D. for12. A. have B. had C. havin
7、g D. to have13. A. we B. our C. ours D. ourselves14. A. and B. or C. but D. so15. A. remembered B. am remembering C. have remembered D. will remember二、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 1625 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中, 选出最佳选项。In the early hours of 7 September 1838, one of the worst storms in
8、 history was roaring along the coast of England. The lighthouse keeper 16 at a ship. “It will be gone in a few more minutes,” he said sadly. His daughter, Grace Darling, looking from an upstairs window, found the great ship had 17 against the rocks and broken into halves.“Cant we save them?” Grace a
9、sked when she saw the 18 people on the ship. “Isnt there any way to help them?”“No one can take a lifeboat out in that water,” her father answered. “The waves are toolarge.”Grace had great 19 . She simply did not know how to give up. Filled with pity, she ran to the lifeboat quickly. Her father 20 .
10、 With tears running down his face, he begged his daughter not to get into the boat, but she would not listen. Her father could not let her goalone. He climbed in, too. The two of them rowed(划船)in a great 21 . They had no timeto lose. Each wave seemed ready to throw them into the sea at any time. 22
11、there was a terrible roar. The storm had cut the ship in two. People were holding on to each half tightly. They had to be saved soon.Grace and her father rowed 23 . Soon they reached the ship and began filling the lifeboat with survivors. Then the father and daughter brought their lifeboat safely to
12、 shore.As news of her 24 saving action reached the public, the whole country considered her as a national 25 . Grace and her father received the Silver Medal award from the British government.16. A. called outB. set outC. looked outD. shouted out17. A. sailedB. crashedC. knockedD. rushed18. A. scare
13、dB. worriedC. experiencedD. surprised19. A. prideB. attentionC. confidenceD. courage20. A. stayedB. joinedC. followedD. returned21. A. dangerB. wayC. hurryD. time22. A. FinallyB. LuckilyC. QuicklyD. Suddenly23. A. fartherB. fasterC. harderD. earlier24. A. braveB. smartC. kindD. polite25. A. winnerB.
14、 heroC. daughterD. fighter三、阅读(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Recently I got a plant for Christmas. At first it wasnt growing and I thought I did something wrong. But then once it did grow, it was growing pretty fast. It has “I love
15、you”and a heart cut into the side. Is it strange I sometimes talk to it? I really love my plant. I cant have a pet, so I kind of treat it as my pet instead. But Im always worried that something is going to happen to it. I dont even know what it is. But I feel like Id be just talking to myself.I love
16、 plants for many reasons. I used to enjoy watching my grandmother in her yard how she would talk to them and water them, and how she loved to be out in the garden barefooted(赤脚). I loved the smell of her home when she would cut the flowers and bring them indoors,and how she collected and dried them,
17、 and put them up to make the house look so nice. Grandma loved to tell stories of her fairies that lived in her yard. She said no matter what kind of day you had, you could come home and relax in your yard and enjoy the view. She was right!My mother also loved plants. She talked with and cared for a
18、ll her plants. She didnt let my sisters water her plants, but she let me. She said they didnt water them enough or too much, but she said I had the green thumb.Today I have the love for plants as my grandmother and mother did. Believe it or not, I still have plants that Grandma had and Mom had. Now
19、that they are gone, I still share their company in my garden. So when I step outside the garden barefooted, of course I also share the ground with my favorite ladies. I so enjoy seeing their plants grow, bloom and come back every year bigger and better.26. What does the writer do to show her love fo
20、r her plant?A. She bought it for Christmas. B. She knows what it is.C. She talks to it. D. She bought a pet for it.27. Which of the following is TRUE about the writers grandma?A. She told stories about her plants. B. She never talked to her plants.C. She grew her plants indoors. D. She never cut her
21、 plants.28. The underlined “they” (Paragraph 4) refers to .A. the plants in the garden B. Grandma and MomC. the writers sisters D. fairies living in her yard29. What can we learn about the writers mother?A. She never watered her plants. B. She didnt like the writers sisters.C. She visits the writer
22、every year. D. She has been dead for some years.30. The writer loves plants probably because of her .A. sisters carelessness in watering plants B. quiet and peaceful gardenB. grandmas interesting stories D. grandma and moms love for plants(B)How often do you travel by plane? How much electricity do
23、you use? These days everyone is worried about the size of their carbon footprint. In order to reduce global warming we need to make our carbon footprints smaller. But how much CO2 are we responsible for?A new book by Mike Berners-Lee (a leading expert in carbon footprint) might be able to help. How
24、Bad are Bananas? The Carbon Footprint of Everything looks at the different things we do and buy, and calculates the amount of CO2 they produce. For example, to calculate the footprint of a bottle of juice, he tried to find out how much CO2 all of the following created: the ingredients, the electrici
25、ty used in the factory, the equipment, the travel of the juice, and the packaging. Its amazing how many different things need to be included in each calculation. And its frightening how much carbon dioxide everything produces. But all of this can help us decide which juice to drink. From Berners-Lee
26、s calculations, its clear that a bottle of locally-made juice has a smaller carbon footprint than a bottle of imported one. This is because the imported juice has been transported from far away, and it uses more packaging.Berners-Lee has even calculated the carbon footprint of cycling to work. Nothi
27、ng is more environmentally friendly than riding a bike, surely? Well, it depends on what youve had to eat before. To ride a bike we need energy and for energy we need food. So if we eat a banana and then ride a kilometer and a half, our footprint is 65g of CO2. However, if we eat bacon before the bi
28、ke ride, its 200g. In fact, bananas are good in general because they dont need packaging, they can be transported by boat and they grow in natural sunlight.So, does this mean that cycling is bad for the environment? Absolutely not, for a start, if you cycle, you dont use your car, and the fewer cars
29、 on the road, the fewer traffic jams. Andcars in traffic jams produce three times more CO2 than cars traveling at speed. Cycling also makes you healthy and less likely to go to a hospital. And hospitals have very big carbon footprints!So maybe its time for us all to start making some changes. Pass m
30、e a banana and a bottle of local juice, please.31. According to the passage, a carbon footprint shows .A. how often someone travels by planeB. how much electricity people useC. how much carbon dioxide something producesD. how responsible someone is for the environment32. What can we learn from the research on the carbon footprint of a bottle of juice?A. Locally-made juice has used more packaging.B. Imported juice is friendlier to the environment.C. Locally-made juice includes many kinds of things.D. Imported juice has a bigger size of carbon footprint.33. Wh
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