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初中英语语法 时态专项练习Word下载.docx

1、7. Whats that terrible noise?The neighbors _ for a party.A. have prepared B. are preparingC. prepare D. will prepare8. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _ going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet.A. had considered B. has been consideringC. considered D. is going to consider9. The teacher, wi

2、th 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, _ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.A. was B. wereC. had been D. would be10. The discussion _ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.A. was coming B. had comeC. has come D. came11. Because the shop _ , all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A.

3、has closed down B. closed downC. is closing down D. had closed down12. Lets keep to the point or we _ any decisions.A. will never reach B. have never reachedC. never reach D. never reached13. My mind wasnt on what he was saying so Im afraid I _ half of it.A. was missing B. had missedC. will miss D.

4、missed14. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (18471931) _ the world-leading inventor for sixty years.A. would be B. has beenC. had been D. was15. You were out when I dropped in at your house.Oh, I _ for a friend from England at the airport.A. was waiting B. had waitedC. am waiting D. has wait

5、ed 查看答案1. B. when引导的是一个非限制性定语从句,when指20世纪90年代初,当然用一般过去时。2. A. 这是“祈使句+and +陈述句”句型,祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句,and后的陈述句的谓语用一般将来时,这是一个较为固定的句型。3. D. 因为Jane已经度假去了,“离开”此地就当然是在此之前的过去某个时间了,所以用一般过去时,选D。另外,when通常都不与完成时连用,排除B和C,A也与语境不符。4. D. 过去进行时在此表示过去准备要做的事。句意为:(Tony给我打电话时)我刚好做完工作,准备去冲凉。5. A. 由now可知前句的意思是:我曾经叫你不要搬动我的词典的

6、(你偏不听)。“叫”是在过去发生的动作,用一般过去时。6. C. 根据句意“我不知道Sam现在是否已经做完了作业,(但是我知道)他今天早上一直在做作业”,可知要用过去进行时。7. B. 由Whats=What is可知,现在在出声音;进而知道“邻居们正在为一个晚会作准备”,所以用现在进行时态。再说,已经准备好了或者将作准备,我们不可能听得到声音,问句也就不成立了,排除A和D。8. B. 根据but she hasnt decided yet (尚未决定) 可知,从开始失业时起一直在考虑再去上学,现在还在考虑。表示从过去某一时刻开始一直到现在,并且现在依然在发生的动作,用现在完成进行时,现在完成

7、进行时由“have/has been doing”构成,所以选B。9. A. 由when the earthquake struck可知,要用一般过去时,排除C和D;又因为主语是单数the teacher,所以只有A正确。10. D. 由whenwas brought in可知,come也是过去发生的事,用一般过去时。句意是:当引入一个有趣的话题时,那场讨论又变得活跃起来。11. C. 由all the T-shirts are sold at half price可知,这家商店还没有关闭,但准备将要关闭,所以选C,用现在进行时表示最近的打算。12. A. “祈使句+or+陈述句”句型中,陈述

8、句的谓语用“will+动词原形”,几乎是固定的。让我们扣住主题吧,否则,我们就作不了决定。13. D. 因为was saying表明“他说”发生在过去,“没听到”应该是“他说”的时候没听到,所以miss也是发生在过去,而miss作“未听见、未理解”解时,一般没有进行时,因此,只有D正确。我的注意力当时并没有集中在他所说的内容上,所以恐怕有一半我都没听到。14. D. 根据括号内的18471931可知,此处应填过去时态;另外,由于没有另一个过去的时间或动作与之比较,故不能用过去完成时,即只能选D。15. A. 句意是:(你来我家时) 我正在机场等候一位从England来的朋友。表示在过去某一时刻

9、或在过去某一段时间内正在发生的事,用过去进行时,所以选A。初中英语语法 连词专项练习(1) 1. Oh, I failed againDont lose heart. One more effort, _ you will succeed.A. so that B. therefore C. however D. and2. _ a difficult situation, so you should send him a message and give him some advice.A. As he is in B. He is in C. Being in D. He being in

10、3. She said she would work it out herself, _ ask me for help.A. and not to B. but not C. and prefer not D. rather than4. _ enough time, but I couldnt do it better.A. I was given B. Given C. To be given D. Though I was given5. How can I wake up so early?Set the alarm at 5 oclock, _ youll make it.A. b

11、ut B. or C. and D. so6. For a person with reading habits, a printed page contains not only words _ ideas, thoughts and feelings.A. yet B. and C. or D. but7. Information technology is taught in most schools, _ we have entered the information society.A. so B. while C. still D. for8. English is underst

12、ood all over the world _ Turkey is spoken by only a few people outside Turkey itself.A. while B. when C. if D. as9. I was on the point of going to bed _ Mr. Zhang rang.A. as B. when C. while D. and10. I asked him whether he had done all the work himself _ whether he had had any assistance.A. and B.

13、but C. nor D. or11. In some countries, _ are called “public schools” are not owned by the public.A. which B. as C. what D. that12. _ happens in the world makes us happy and sad by turns.A. That B. What C. Which D. Whether13. I read about this story in some book or other, does it matter _ it was?A. w

14、here B. what C. how D. which14. One of the men present held the view _ the book said was right.A. what that B. what C. that D. that what15. _ I had walked for six hours, I was tired out.A. After B. Before C. When D. As16. Tom make up his mind to get a seat for the football match _ it means standing

15、in a queue all night.A. as if B. as though C. even if D. whatever17. The roof fell _ he had time to dash into the house to save his baby.A. as B. after C. until D. before18. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _ it comes to classroom tests.A. as

16、 B. since C. when D. after19. I have been keeping that photo _ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my college days.A. which B. where C. whether D. when20. You may borrow this book - _ you promise to give it back.A. in case B. so long as C. as if D. even if21. _ the man grew older, he

17、lost interest in everything except gardening.A. With B. Since C. While D. As22. _ you understand this rule, youll have no further difficulty.A. Once B. Unless C. As D. Until23. I had no sooner got back to the kitchen _ the door-bell rang loud enough to wake the dead.A. when B. than C. as D. while24.

18、 I criticized him, you know, not _ I hate him but _ I love him.A. because; because B. because; for C. for; because D. for; for25. _ he studies hard, he will never pass the examination.A. If B. Unless C. Even if D. Even though26. She worked hard _ everything would be ready by the time he came back.A.

19、 since B. so that C. as if D. unless27. He waited _ the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later.A. when B. before C. as D. until28. May I go and play football with Dick this afternoon, Dad? No, you cant go out _ your work is being done.A. before B. until C. as D. after29. A war

20、ning news report from Qatar announces that a group of Islam will continue to kill Americans wherever they are _ they leave the Arab world forever.A. even though B. in case C. whenever D. until30. I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice _ I picked up the phone.A. the moment B. after C.

21、 before D. while1. D. 考查“祈使句/名词+and+陈述句”句型。“再努力点,你就会成功的”。2. B. so(因此)是并列连词,引出一个表示结果的分句,前面应是一个表示原因的分句,而无需再用连词,排除A;C和D又不是句子,也错了。3. D. 因为rather than是对称连词,意为“而不” 。4. A. 因为but是并列连词,后面是个句子,前面也一定是个句子,而不是一个分词短语或不定式短语,更不能再用连词though,所以排除B、C和D。5. C. 考查“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型,意为“如果就”。虽然or也可用于此句型,但or是“否则、要不然”之意,如:Work h

22、ard, or youll fail. (努力学习,否则就会不及格。)6. D. 因为not onlybut (also)是固定搭配。7. D. 因为句中的并列连词for表示原因,是对前面分句所述内容的解释或补充说明。8. A. 因为句中的并列连词while表示“对比或相反”。9. B. 因为句中的并列连词when = just at that time, 意为“这时(突然)”。10. D. 因为只有or才能表示选择,意为“(是) 还是”。11. C。本题考查what引导主语从句,并在主语从句中作主语。句意为“在许多国家,所谓的“公立学校”并非公众拥有。12. B。本题考查引导主语从句的连接词

23、。that引导主语从句只起连接作用,在从句中不作任何成分,无意义,但不能省略。what除引导主语从句外, 还在从句中作成分。which指一定范围内的“哪一个”;whether意为“是否”。根据句意“世上的事喜忧交替”可知答案为B。13. D。该题考查宾语从句。可以看作是does it matter which book it was的省略。一定注意此题受母语干扰,很容易错选答案为A。只要抓住题干前一句I read about this story in some book or other的提示,就可知道是指一定范围内的“哪一个”,故答案为D。14. D。that引导同位语从句;what th

24、e book said是同位语从句中的主语。15. A。本题考查以after引导的时间状语从句,意为“在之后”。句意为“步行了六小时后,我累坏了”。16. C。even if=even though,引导的让步状语从句,意为“即使, 尽管”,符合题意。17. D。本题考查before引导的时间状语从句,意为“在之前”。句意为“他来不及冲进去救他的孩子,屋顶就塌了”。18. C。When it comes to. . . 是一固定句型,意为“当谈到时,涉及”。句意为“做作业是提高考分的一个可靠方法,这在涉及到课堂测验时尤其正确” 。19. B。该题考查where引导的地点状语从句,表示“在地方”

25、。句意为“我一直把照片放在我每天都能看到的地方,因为它总使我回想起大学里的日子”。20. B。so long as=so long as, 意为“只要”,表示条件。句意为“只要你答应归还,你就可以把这书借走”。21. D。本题考查as引导的时间状语从句,表示事物的进展,意为“随着”。句意为“那人年纪越来越大,除了园艺外其他都不感兴趣”。22. A。once引导的让步状语从句,意为“一旦”。句意为“一旦明白了这条规则,就再也没有困难了”。23. B。no soonerthan意为“刚就”,相当于as soon as. 句意为“我刚走回厨房,门铃又响了,响得足以把死人吵醒”。类似用法还有hardl

26、y / scarcelywhen.。24. A。本题考查because引导的原因状语从句及与for的区别。for不能跟not.but这一结构连用,句意为“我批评他不是因为我恨他而是因为我爱他”。25. C。unless引导的条件状语从句。句意为“他如果不努力学习, 就永远不能考及格”。26. B。so that引导目的状语从句。句意为“她拼命干一边能在他回来时把一切都准备好”。27. D。until引导的时间状语从句。句意为“他一直等到火山平息下来,两天后他才得以重回火山上”。28. C。此题很容易错选B。误认为是notuntil句型。实际上只要抓住your work is being done. 这一提示就找到了答题的关键。29. D。本题考查until引导的时间状语从句,意为“到. . . 为止, 在. . . 以前”。30. A。名词短语the moment用作连词,相当于as soon as,引导时间状语从句。 意为“一就”。类似的短语或词还有the minute, the instance, directly, immediately等初中英语语法 连词专项练习(2) 1. Would you like to come to dinner tonight?Id like to, _ Im too busy.A. and B. to C

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