四川省成都市高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解选练8Word格式文档下载.docx

1、cure治疗；prevent防止；analyze分析。3A.instead Bstrangely Cas usual Dlike me解析句意：有些人像我一样选择了轮椅。根据下文可知作者选择了坐轮椅的方式来体验残疾人的生活。答案D4A.learning Bworking Csatisfying Drelaxing解析考查形容词辨析。仅坐在轮椅上是一种令人感到放松的体验。relaxing令人感到放松的；satisfying令人感到满意的。5A.convenient Bawkward Cboring Dexciting解析考查形容词。我以前从来没有意识到操作轮椅是多么笨拙的事情。awkward笨拙

2、的，不方便的；convenient方便的；boring烦人的。答案B6A.height Bforce Cskill Dweight解析考查名词辨析。我刚一坐上去，自身的重量使得轮椅动起来了。weight重量；height高度；force（武力）力量；skill技巧。7A.locked Brepaired Cpowered Dgrasped轮子没有上锁（轮椅都有锁止功能）。（were） locked上锁；（were） repaired被修理；（were） powered被驱动；（were） grasped被抓住。答案A8A.hands Bfeet Ckeys Dhandles我不知道该把脚放在哪

3、里。根据下句中footrest（搁脚板）可知答案。9A.place Baction Cplay Deffect解析考查固定短语。我花了好长时间才把金属的搁脚板弄好。get sth. into place把放到合适的位置；action行动；effect影响，效果。10A.operation Bcommunication Ctransportation Dproduction我开始不安地看着我接下来几个小时内唯一的交通工具。transportation运输工具，此处指轮椅；operation操作，手术；communication 交流；production产品。11A.exploration Be

4、ducation Cexperiment Dentertainment对于残疾人来说，用轮椅却不是一个临时性的试验。语境为：作者在体验残疾人使用轮椅的生活，而残疾人却要一直都使用轮椅。experiment试验；exploration勘探；education教育；entertainment娱乐。12A.flexible Bsafe Cstarting Dcomfortable我想找一个舒服的地方。comfortable舒适的；根据句中restful（宁静的，安静的）一词可知答案。flexible灵活的；safe安全的。13A.yet Bjust Cstill Deven解析考查副词。甚至是被推着

5、到处走走也好。作者想让别人推着自己走。even表示意义递进由自己找个舒服的地方到找个人推着自己走。14A.shown Bpushed Cdriven Dguided解析参见上题。be pushed被推着；be shown被带领着参观；be driven被驱赶；be guided被引导。15A.realized Bsuggested Cagreed Dadmitted环顾四周，我意识到我只能靠自己应对这一切了。realize意识到；suggest建议，暗示；agree同意；admit承认。16A.lifted Bturned Cpressed Dseized解析考查动词。因为要转动（turn）沉

6、重的轮子我的手也开始疼痛起来了。lift举起；press按，压；seize逮住，抓住。17A.path Bposition Cdirection Dway我开始意识到控制轮椅的方向可不是件容易的事。direction方向；path道路；position位置；way方式。18A.easy Bheavy Cmajor Dextra句意参见上题。heavy沉重的；major主要的；extra额外的。19A.forgotten Brepeated Cconducted Dfinished我的体验很快就结束了。由下一句可知（was）forgotten被遗忘，不符合句意；（was）repeated被重复；

7、（was）conducted被管理，不符合语境。20A.weaknesses Bchallenges Canxieties Dillnesses几个小时的“残疾”生活只是给了我体验身心被挑战的滋味，而这是残疾人不得不克服的。作者体验残疾人的生活是一种挑战。challenge挑战；weakness弱点，劣势；anxiety担心；illness疾病。答案B。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Heading off to college this year? Here are some fashion tips from our experts you should ke

8、ep in mind:Dress to impress: Stylist and business consultant Daniela Smith says, “Girls should keep in mind that your college professors will often be the bridge that connects you to your future career and your classmates will become your professional network. You dont need to dress like youre going

9、 to the office, but you should display an ability to properly present yourself with appropriate maturity and confidence, and look put together.”Logo mania （品牌狂热症）: Wearing the logos of brands aimed at younger customers physically identifies you as part of that age group, so consider the targeted age

10、 group of the stores you shop at. Its tempting to load up on logos, especially well-known logos that signify high-end brands. But consider this: college is a time of self-discovery, a chance to develop your own personal style. Instead of wearing logos head to toe, “walking advertisement”-style, why

11、not express who you really are?Wear real pants! The combination of leggings and baggy shirts is all too common on college campuses. Smith points out that leggings, yoga pants, and sweatpants are entirely unacceptable in public unless youre exercising. Although leggings worn as pants are a common tre

12、nd among high school and college girls, they are not an appropriate choice for daywear. As a young woman, your style choice should begin to reflect your maturity level. So, get rid of leggings and wear real pants!Keep the cute factor to a minimum: Stay away from sweaters and T-shirts with smiling an

13、imals, cartoon characters, or Hello Kitty on them. Sure, kittens might be cute, but theyre not doing you any favors in the style department. Dressing too cutesy can take years off your look, and not necessarily in a good way!1. The second paragraph indicates the importance of _. A. impressing profes

14、sors B. getting on well with classmates C. creating a professional image D. dressing appropriately2. The author believes that college girls should _. A. choose a logo that suits their age B. try to load up on well-known logos C. use logos to show who they are D. find their identity by trying differe

15、nt logos3. The author recommends wearing real pants because _. A. leggings and baggy shirts are too common B. yoga pants and sweatpants are not as comfortable C. real pants can present you with appropriate maturity D. people like real pants better than the other pants4. Whats the writers attitude to

16、wards sweaters with animals on them? A. They make people look lovely. B. They are very fashionable these days. C. They will show youre an animal lover. D. They are not suitable for college-aged students.5. In which magazine would you most likely find this passage?A. Business Week. B. Parents. C. In

17、style. D. Travel & Leisure.【参考答案】15、D A C D C 【2015高考复习】阅读理解Many of us still tend to think that emotions can affect reasonablethought，and sometimes land us in trouble.But in recent years psychologists have taken quite a different view.Keith Oatley，Professor of Psychology at Glasgow University，is inv

18、olved in the research which shows the fundamental importance of emotions.He believes we_are_very_ambivalent_about_them：we think of our emotions as being unreasonable，but we also consider them as essential to being human.For example，Mr Spock，a character in the television series Star Trek，is superinte

19、lligent and he has no emotions at all.However，he is never made captain of the spaceship.Maybe，this is because Mr Spock is not the kind of person you can share your feelings witha person who shows his emotions.As Professor Oatley points out，our emotions have very important functions，for example，fear.

20、If we cross the road and a car approaches，we usually stop moving or step back.We stop what we are doing，check what we have done and pay very careful attention to the environment.The emotion of fear makes us take this small series of actions which，on average，help preserve our safety.On the other hand

21、，if things are going well and small problems come up，we find we can solve them with the resources we have to hand.As a consequence，we tend to feel happy and usually continue doing the job.Anger is an emotion that tends to occur when someone is preventing us from doing something.Then this small “kit”

22、 of reactions enables us to prepare ourselves to be quite aggressive to that person，or to try harder，and so on.Professor Oatley believes emotions generally occur at these important moments in actions.With fear and anger our emotions make us decide to start doing something else，while with happiness t

23、hey “suggest” we continue what we are already doing.【语篇解读】相关研究表明，情感对人而言至关重要，不可或缺。1Whats Keith Oatleys opinion about emotions?AThey affect reasonable thought.BThey get us into trouble.CThey are helpful to us.DThey are reasonable.解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句中的“which shows the fundamental importance of emotions

24、”以及第三段中的“our emotions have very important functions”可知，Oatley认为情感对我们来说是有益的。2What does the underlined part “we are very ambivalent about them” in Paragraph 2 mean?AWe have contradictory feelings towards emotions.BWe have similar ideas of emotions.CWe are quite clear about emotions.DWe can do nothing

25、about emotions.解析句意理解题。根据第二段中的“we think of our emotions as being unreasonable，but we also consider them as essential to being human”可知，我们认为我们的情感毫无道理，但对于我们人类来说，它是必不可少的，这足以说明我们的矛盾心理。3Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AFear helps us to be careful about our surroundings.BHappiness inspires us to continue what we are doing.CAnger may urge us to make greater efforts.DAnger tends to do us more harm than good.本题可用排除法。根据第三段的内容可知A项正确；根据第四段的最后一句可知B项正确；根据第五段的最后一句可知C项正确。4It can be inferred from the passage that_.Awe must control our emotions in daily