1、35. 度假_36. 照相_II. 句型归纳1. _ _ Johns pen pal _?Hes from Brazil.2. _ _ her pen pal _ _?She comes from Korea. 3. _ _ he live?He _ in Beijing.4. _ _ do they speak?They speak English and French.5. _ _ a supermarket?No, there isnt.6. _ the park?Its _ Center Street.7. _ the hotel?Its next _ the bank.8. _ _
2、he like koala bears?Because theyre _ of cute.9. _ _ he do?Hes a reporter.10. _ _ he?Hes a doctor.11. _ _ _ _?Im reading.12. _ Uncle Joe _?Hes playing basketball.13. _ he _ his homework? Yes, he is.14. _ the weather?Its windy.15. _ the weather _?Its sunny.16. _ it _?Great!答案:1. come from / be from2.
3、live in3. on weekends4. write to sb.5. pen pal / pen friend6. speak English / Chinese7. between and 8. across from 9. take a walk with my dog10. have a good time/ have fun11. next to 12. go straight13. turn (to the) left / right14. on the right of the library15. a house with a beautiful garden16. th
4、e beginning of17. a good place to have fun18. the way to 19. kind of/ a little/ a bit20. play with21. want to be22. work with sb.23. give sth. to sb.24. get sth. from sb.25. talk about sth.26. talk to/with sb.27. be in the school play28. have a job for you as a nurse29. an international school 30. t
5、he children of 5 to 1231. talk on the phone32. wait for33. some of my photos34. in the next photo35. on vacation36. take photos1. Where is, from2. Where does, come from3. Where does; lives 4. What language5. Is there 6. Wheres; on7. Wheres; to 8. Why does; kind9. What does10. What is11. What are you
6、 doing12. Whats, doing13. Is, doing14. Hows15. Whats, like16. Hows, goingIII. 考点归纳1. Where is your pen pal from? 你的笔友是哪里的人? Where does your pen pal come from?be from = come from 来自 高分突破:使用时注意动词的变化:Shes from Korea. = She comes from Korea.She isnt from Korea. = She doesnt come from Korea.Is she from K
7、orea? = Does she come from Korea? 常见的错误:Where is he come from?Where does he from?国籍的几种表达方法:Tom是个美国人。Tom is American.Tom is an American.Tom is an American boy.Tom is from America.Tom comes from America.总结国家 n.国家的 adj.人 n.人 n. (pl.)ChinaChineseJapanJapaneseAmerica (the USA)AmericanAmericansCanadaCanad
8、ianCanadiansFranceFrenchFrenchmanFrenchmenItalyItalianItaliansGermanyGermanGermansAustraliaAustralianAustraliansthe UKEnglishEnglishmanEnglishmenRussiaRussianRussiansGerman (德国人)的复数形式不是Germen, 而是Germans。中日不变英法变,其它s加后面。2. Can you write to me soon? 你能尽快给我写信吗?给某人写信: write (a letter) to sb.收到某人的信:get a
9、letter from sb. hear from sb.3. 关于问路及回答的常用语1) Excuse me, is there a .?Excuse me, where is the .?Excuse me, which is the way to the .?Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the .?Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the .?Excuse me, how can I get to the .?2) Go/Walk straight (along the street).Go/
10、Walk along/up/down the street.Go/Walk along/up/down the street to the end.Go/Walk along/up/down the street about ten minutes.Turn (to the) left/right.Turn left/right at the traffic lights.Turn left/right at the second turning.(= Take the second turning on the left/right.)4. Take a walk through the p
11、ark on Central Avenue. 步行穿过中央大道的公园。1) 散步: take a walk have a walk go for a walk walk 2) through 穿过(立体的) across穿过(平面的)例如:go/walk/run/drive through the rain/ forest/ city go/walk/run/drive across the street/ road/ bridge/ avenue swim across the riverGo through the street. 顺着这条街走。Go across the street.
12、(横穿)过马路。5. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. 在宾馆旁边是一幢有一个有趣花园的小房子。1) 形容词作定语修饰名词放在名词的前面,例如: a new teacher a fantastic movie an exciting soccer ball game2) 形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代词的后面, 例如: something dangerous anything different3) 介词短语、分词作定语放在所修饰词的后面,例如: a T-shirt like this a student
13、 in No.14 Middle School the boy with short curly hair the girl in red sweater the man wearing a pair of new shoes the kite made by Lucy对介词短语、分词定语提问时疑问代词常用which The man in the car is my father. Which man is your father?6. This is the beginning of the garden tour. 这是花园旅行的开始。1) at the beginning of :在开始
14、的时候,例如: at the beginning of this week/ monthAt the beginning of a math class she usually asks a question.Tom sings a song at the beginning of the music festival.反义词组:at the end of :在结束的时候at the end of this year/ February/ Unit Two2) in the beginning 在开始的时候,例如: He couldnt speak Chinese at all in the
15、beginning. 反义词组: in the end 最后3) beginner 初学者7. Let me tell you the way to my house. 让我告诉你去我家的路。1) the way to 到去的路 the answer to 的答案 the key to 的答案,的钥匙2) on the way to 在去的路上 on ones way to 在某人去的路上在这几个短语中如果后接home, here, there这几个副词,需将to去掉。on the way home/ here/ there8. Why do you like them? Because th
16、eyre kind of cute. 你为什么喜欢它们? 因为它们有点可爱。1) 英语表达中不能连用的词: because和so,例如: Because I like the toys, I will buy a lot. () Because I like the toys, so I will buy a lot. () though/although和but,例如:Though/Although I like the toys, I wont buy a lot. () Though/Although I like the toys, but I wont buy a lot. (1)
17、kind of 在某些短语中表示种类,例如: all kinds of 各种各样的 different kinds of 各种各样的,不同种类的 many kinds of 许多种的 this/that kind of 这/那种的 a kind of 一种2) a little + 不可数名词 “一点”,前面常与only连用。little + 不可数名词 “几乎没有”,前面常与very连用。注意以下两个句子的翻译:There is a little sheep. 有一只小绵羊。There is a little water. 有一点水。3) not a bit = not at allnot
18、a little = very much9. Isnt he cute? 难道他不可爱吗?否定疑问句的构成:用not的简略式-nt与句首的be, have, has, 助动词或情态动词连用来开始一个问句。否定疑问句用来表达一种强烈的肯定或惊奇、赞扬、责备、建议等,回答时根据实际情况或事实,用yes和no。Isnt it an interesting TV show? Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.Cant you do it by yourself? Yes, I can. / No, I cant.1)回答时应与事实一致,而不应按汉语的习惯来作答。2)回答时注意一致性,
19、即Yes+肯定,No+否定。以下的回答是错误的:Arent they ours? Yes, they arent. / No, they are.10. What other animals do you like? 你还喜欢别的什么动物?1) other, othersother adj.other + 可数名词的复数/不可数名词 “其他的,另外的”,不单独使用。I need other dictionaries.others pron. others = other + 可数名词复数I dont like these shorts, please give me some others (
20、=other shorts).2) other, anotherother adj. other + 可数名词的复数/不可数名词 “其他的,另外的”(三者以上),不单独使用。another adj. another + 可数名词单、复数 “另一个(一些)”(三者以上),可单独使用(此时为代词)。Do you want another cup of coffee?We need another three chairs (=three more chairs)3) the other, the othersone the other (the other + 可数名词单数) 一个,另一个some
21、 the others (the other + 可数名词复数) 一些,另一些11. 英语中对职业的提问:What does he do?= What is he?= Whats his job?what是对人的职业提问,而who是对人的身份提问,因此在回答时要注意区别:Whos that man? Hes my uncle.Whats your uncle? Hes a policeman.12. People give me their money or get their money from me. 人们给我钱或是从我这里拿走他们自己的钱。give sth. to sb. = give
22、 sb. sth.类似用法的词还有:lend, show, pass, send, bring, sell, offer, hand, teach, tell, throw等。当sth.为代词it或them时,只能用:give it/them to sb.的结构。13. I wear a white uniform. 我穿一套白色的制服。wear, put on, dress, be in1)wear “穿着”,表状态= be inShe wears a purple sweater today.= Shes wearing a purple sweater today.= Shes in a
23、 purple sweater today.wear “留,蓄”wear a beard 留胡子wear long hair 蓄长发wear sunglasses 戴太阳眼镜2)put on “穿上”,表动作Tom is putting on his shirt.3)dress “穿”,可表动作或状态dress sb. = get sb. dressed给某人穿衣服He is too young to dress himself.= He is too young to get himself dressed.14. Do you want to work for a magazine?你愿意
24、为杂志社工作吗?1) work for 为工作Jeff works for a big company.2) work as 当Would you like to work as a waiter?3) work at/in 在哪里工作His brother works in a famous hotel.15. Whats he waiting for? 他在等什么?wait for 等待什么wait to do sth. 等着做什么cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事wait at/in . 在哪里等Look! Jennifer is waiting _ _ the
25、bus stop.A. for B. to C. at D. on 正确答案: C16. In the first photo, Im playing basketball at school.在第一张相片里我正在学校打篮球。(印)在书/报纸/相片上:in the book/ newspaper/ photo .(放)在书/报纸/相片上:on the book/ newspaper/ photo .17. 询问天气情况的句式:Hows the weather in Shanghai? 上海天气怎样? Whats the weather like in Shanghai?易犯的错误:1) Hows the weather like? (2) Whats the weather?Its raining. 在下雨。rain v. 下雨 rain n.(U) 雨 rainy adj. 下雨的snow v. 下雪 snow n.(U) 雪 snowy adj
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