雅思写作套路性句型文档格式.docx

1、is a matter of much contention amongThe problemhas been widely debated in the world ofThe inquiry intohas triggered/sparked off an intense controversy in the realm ofe.g. The inquiry into the morality of conducting various researches and experiments on human cloning has triggered an intense controve

2、rsy in the realm of science对于人类克隆研究与实验的道德性所作的研究已经引起了科学界的激烈争议适合agree/disagree问题的开头Although it is commonly believed that, this is actually not the casee.g. Although it is commonly believed that conventional views about a healthy lifestyle and proper conduct are no longer relevant to young peoples need

3、s today, this is actually not the case.Although it is widely accepted that, this is simply untrue in our day-to-day experiencesAlthough it is generally acknowledged that, this can hardly be held true in many real-life situations.Although conventional wisdom has it that, the reality of the situation

4、is often far more complicated than that. 虽然传统大众观念认为，但是现状却远比这种观念要复杂得多Although the received opinion is that, the harsh realities usually turn out to be a completely different picture 虽然大众普遍接受的观点是，但是无情的现实往往显现出不同的图景e.g. Although the received opinion is that schoolchildren generally benefit from watching

5、 television and using other high-tech media in their learning process, the harsh realities usually turn out to be a completely different picture.Although many people subscribe to the belief that, this is in fact a common misconception that we need to clear up 虽然许多人认同这样的观点：，但是事实上这却是一种我们需要澄清的普遍错误观念e.g

6、. Although many people subscribe to the belief that providing public library facilities and services is a waster of taxpayers money, this is in fact a common misconception that we need to clear up.Although most individuals are convinced that, this is actually a popular myth that must be exploded. 虽然

7、大多数人坚信，但这却是一种我们必须揭穿的普遍错误观点e.g. Although most individuals are convinced that their happiness is closely linked with the level of their financial success, this is actually a popular myth that must be exploded.表示趋势的句型There has been a growing trend that an interesting tendency that/of a common practice

8、of/that a widespread phenomenon thate.g. There has been a widespread phenomenon that students from rural areas find it increasingly difficult to have access to college or university education.Recent decades have seen an increased awareness ofRecent decades have witnessed a major transformation ine.g

9、. Recent decades have witnessed a major transformation in agricultural development, where industrial technologies are being employed and new varieties of crops are being created, yet, opponents of this development have raised a number of difficult questions. From my point of view, this is a really c

10、omplicated matter, and we need further investigations to understand the whole picture.（b）. 中立关系It is worth mentioning that 值得一提的是It is by no means certain that 完全不能确定的是It is far too soon that 为时过早的是It is not uncommon that 不足为奇的是It is undeniable that 不可否认的是It is unavoidable that 不可回避的是It is obvious/

11、evident/ manifest that 明显的是It is gradually borne in on sb that 逐渐被某人认识到It is of great interest that 广为兴趣的是It is of paramount importance that 首要的是It is of great urgency that 刻不容缓的是It is +副词 + suggested/argued/advised/believed that 普遍认为It is widely accepted that It is generally/commonly believed that

12、普遍相信的是It is universally acknowledged that 众所周知的是It is strongly/commonly suggested recommended/ advised that 强烈建议的是It is sometimes argued that 有时候争论的是There is/was little/no substance that 几乎毫无/没有根据It is no without substance that 并非没有根据表达观点的句式Advocates of的支持者Opponents of的反对者 Point out/ argue/ claim声称/

13、believe / assert断言/ declare宣称/ conceive设想 that There has been a growing trend that Recent decades have seen an increased awareness of witnessed a major transformation in 表示“强调某种状态在特定明显或不明显”的句型This is especially true if/when we consider the fact that/when it comes to/in terms of 当我们考虑的时候，这一点尤为正确It is

14、 not even always true that 并不是总是正确的 Incline to = tend to 倾向于 Gain/get/have（direct/free/ready/unlimited/unrestricted/restricted/equal） access to获得/得到直接/自由/容易/方便/不受限制/受限制/平等/接近的机会e.g. Men and wowen should have equal access to education and employment. Be accompanied by B伴随 A Be entitled to = be eligib

15、le to = be authorized to 使享有权利，使符合资格e.g. the privately insured are entitled to special benefits such as having the choice pf their own doctors, and being able to avoided long waiting lists for hospital beds. Have and will continue to 现在是并且将来也会继续e.g. Education has been and will continue to be central

16、 to the countrys economic performance in the 21st century. Give rise to = bring about = create = generate = provoke（负面的） = evoke 引起，造成e.g. Computers have brought about many changes in the workplace.Have/exert an influence/impact/effect on sb/sth 起作用Play a role in sth 扮演角色正面: Considerable / enormous

17、/ dominant / profound / crucial / beneficial （favorable） / stabilizing / pervasive / substantial / lasting / formative 相当大的/巨大的/起支配作用的/深远的/有利的/稳定的/广泛的/实际的/（对成长或发展） 重大作用负面: adverse（unfavorable）/corrupting /destructive （devastating/disruptive） 不利的/腐蚀的/破坏的Have inherent advantages/disadvantages 有内在的优点/缺

18、点e.g. In terms of environmental protection, exporting agricultural products by means of air transportation has its inherent disadvantages.Be in a position to do 有条件去做e.g. Because of the existence of express transport such as air freight, people in frigid zone are in a position to acquire more nutrit

19、ious food and vegetable from the tropical zone. Be a double-edged sword 是一把双刃剑 Equip sb with sth = furnish sb with sth 装备，使有能力，向提供 Turn on = hinge on 取决于e.g The environmental protection hinges on the actual action by the civilians. A is a key determinant of B A是B的决定因素e.g. In an individuals career, t

20、enacity is a key determinant of success. Be an underlying factor in 是潜在/隐含力量e.g. Human curiosity is an underlying factor in the growing popularity of newspapers Rely （almost exclusively） on = depend on （几乎全）依靠e.g. Children should not always rely on parents help. Be considered as = be think of as = b

21、e acknowledged as = be regarded as被认为是 Be served/used as a brenchmark It turned out that = turn out to be 证明是E.g. the advancement of technology turns out be conducive to the mankinds. Be confronted with= In the face of 面临着e.g. be confronted with/in the face of fierce/stiff/intense competition Deserv

22、e/require （careful /full / serious / sufficient / special） consideration需要仔细/全面/认真/足够/特别考虑Take sth into consideration/account 考虑到， 顾及 A and B are not mutually exclusive 两者并不互相排斥e.g. This two options are not mutually exclusive. Be no exception to 也不例外e.g. There is no exception to this rule in modern

23、or in accent times. Does not necessarily mean 并不必然意味着 be now a commonplace 司空见惯的事 A and B alike 两者都，同样地 Reach saturation point 到达饱和程度 End up + doing/ adj/ in sth 以告终 （c）. 插入语和衔接词In essence 本质上In terms of 就而言 As the case may be,句子 or主语+谓语, as the case may be,宾语 根据具体情况而定，视情况而定e.g. Students should be g

24、iven sufficient autonomy in deciding the courses they take as the case may be. More often than not,句子. 通常，往往e.g. More often than not it is these moments that separate the victors from the rest because they never despair , and press on when others fade.往往就是这些时刻将成功者与其他人区分开来因为成功者从不绝望，会在他人放弃时选择坚持下去。表示“依

25、我而言”的词组From my point of view,From my perspective,To my mind,In my opinion,To my way of thinking关于By no means的应用Be by no means an exclusive/a unique way 绝不是唯一的方法Be by no means confined to 绝不局限于e.g. Poverty and deprivation are by no means confined to the north of the country.Be by no means fortuitous/

26、coincidential 绝非偶然e.g. The occurrence of such things is by no means fortuitous/ coincidentalBe by no means isolated 绝非孤立/个别e.g. Such cases, though not prevalent, are by no means isolated.Be by no means separated from 绝不应该脱离e.g. Theory should by no means be separated from practice. 理论绝对不应该脱离实际Be by n

27、o means certain 仍未确定的e.g. It is by no means certain that genetrically modified food will benefit humans in the future. 转基因食品能否在未来有益于人类仍是不确定的Be by no means a perfect way 绝非完善的方法e.g. This is by no means a perfect way to solve the problem.表示例证的句型is a good case in point= one example will suffice to illustrate this point= a telling（有说服力的） /notorious （臭名昭著的） example is = is a representative of