英语八年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题含答案Word文档格式.docx

1、s mum. “Remember, you must have your room cleaned before leaving the house.” Patti ran to the phone and called Meg. “Ive got an idea!” she told Meg. A few minutes later, Meg went over to Pattis house. Her mum allowed her to go because she promised to clean her room when she returned. While dancing,

2、singing and talking, the girls worked. One hour later, the room became clean. It was fun! The room looked great. Pattis mum was happy. She called Megs mum and told her everything. Megs mum said Patti could come to help Meg. The girls quickly went to Megs house. They worked and played until the room

3、was clean. The girls learned that working together could make cleaning fun and easy!（1）Meg felt _ when her mum told her that she must clean her room first. A.worriedB.unhappyC.nervousD.angry（2）Each girl _ after talking on the phone for the first time. worked harddanced to musicwent to her roomtalked

4、 with her mum（3）Patti had an idea and it was to _. invite Meg to come overask her mum to help herclean her room after playing with Megtalk to Meg on the phone while cleaning（4）Megs mum allowed her to leave because Meg _. finished cleaning her roompromised to help clean Pattis roompromised to clean h

5、er room when she returnedwould finish her homework on Pattis computer（5）Pattis room became clean in _. half an houran hourone and a half hourstwo hours【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Meg和Patti的房间都一团糟，她们想要一起玩，得先打扫房间，最后两个人合作打扫房间的故事。（1）细节理解题。根据文章原句 Meg said on the phone unhappily, “I have to clea

6、n my room first.”可知当母亲让她打扫她的房间时，Megan不高兴，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据文章原句After hanging up （挂断电话）, the girls went to their own rooms.可知挂断电话后，女孩们各自进了自己的房间，故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据文章原句 Patti ran to the phone and called Meg. “I” she told Meg. A few minutes later, Meg went over to Pattis house.可知Patti的主意是让Meg过来，故选A。（4）细节理解题。根

7、据文章原句Her mum allowed her to go because she promised to clean her room when she returned. 可知Meg的母亲允许她离开是因为她答应母亲回来时打算好房间了，故选C。（5）细节理解题。根据文章原句One hour later, the room became clean. 一个小时后，房间干净了，故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。2阅读理解 Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you a

8、ngry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, or when a friend borrows your favorite toy and then breaks it, you may get really angry. Usually your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may

9、want to break something or hit someone. But sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get angry sometimes. But ang

10、er must go out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When yon get angry, you can talk about it with other people. Its helpful to talk about your anger with a parent or a teacher. When you talk, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you st

11、art to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1to 100; give someone a smile; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make things better or worse. Dont let your anger control you. （1）You may not get angry when _. there is too much home

12、work on this weekendyour favorite basketball team wins the gamea friend breaks your favorite thingyour parents dont let you watch TV（2）From the passage, is NOT true when youre angry. You breathe fasterYou have a red faceYou have a stomachacheYou want to help someone（3）When you are angry you can do e

13、verything except . go for a bike ridethink about good thingstalk to a good friendsay bad things to the people around you（4）The underlined word anger in the passage means _ in Chinese. 愤怒悲伤忧虑激动【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）A 文章讲述了愤怒情绪是如何产生的，并介绍了克服愤怒情绪的方法。 （1）细节题。根据文章提到的 When your teacher gives you too much hom

14、ework, when your team loses an important game, or when a friend borrows your favorite toy and then breaks it, you may get really angry 可知，不会生气的事情是当最喜欢的球队赢得了比赛，故选B。 （2）细节题。根据文章提到的 For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone. But sometimes y

15、ou hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt 可知，当你生气的时候，你不会想着帮助他人，故选D。 （3）细节题。talk to a good friend; think about good things, 可知除了不做向周围人说不好的东西，故选D。 （4）推断题。In fact, its normal for you to get angry s

16、ometimes 可知，划横线的单词的意义为愤怒，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。3根据短文内容判断正误。 Do you have any hobbies? If students dont have any interests except school work, they may be bored people. And that can influence their studies. Studying without relaxing isnt good for health. W

17、e cant get good grades if we have bad health. We should make use of our free time. We should do what we like. Some people like singing, taking, photos and drawing pictures. Others prefer collecting stamps, reading or shopping. David is a middle school student. He has a few hobbies, but his favourite

18、 one is collecting stamps. He likes it best because he can learn a lot from the stamps. Some people collect stamps because they can make money from the stamps. But he is just interested in collecting them and enjoys looking at them when he is free.（1）Studying without relaxing is good for health. （2）

19、David studies in a middle school. （3）David likes collecting stamps best. （4）Some people collect stamps for money. （5）David enjoys looking at his stamps when he is busy. 【答案】 （1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0 学生应该有兴趣爱好，如果除了学习而没有兴趣爱好，生活将会变的无聊。爱好会影响到学习，没有放松的学习对健康没有好处，没有好的健康，我们就不可能获得好成绩。我们应该利用好我们的业余时间，发展自己的爱好。大卫是个有着

20、很多爱好的中学生。最喜欢集邮。 （1）细节理解题，根据 Studying without relaxing isnt good for health. 可知，没有放松的学习对健康不好，因此本句叙述错误，故答案是错误。 （2）细节理解题，根据 David is a middle school student. 可知大卫在一所中学学习，故答案是正确。 （3）细节理解题，根据 his favourite one is collecting stamps. 可知大卫最喜欢集邮，故答案是正确。 （4）细节理解题，根据 Some people collect stamps because they can

21、 make money from the stamps. 可知，有人集邮是为了赚钱，故答案是正确。 （5）细节理解题，根据 . But he is just interested in collecting them and enjoys looking at them when he is free. 可知，当大卫有空了的时候，他很喜欢看这些邮票，而不是忙的时候，因此本句的叙述错误，故答案是错误。【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了正误判断，正误判断是细节理解中的一种，也是根据短文内容进行正误判定。4阅读理解 If you love reading books, you must know a

22、bout the book The Little Prince. Its a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects（方言）. Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way t

23、o make it into a 3-D animated film. The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whos

24、e mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly, The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an ama

25、zing world where anything is possible. China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions（版本）in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girls life and tells The Little Princes story at the same time in a beautiful way. Huang Lei, a famous Chinese actor, says the film is l

26、ike a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society. The most touching（感人的） part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like The Little Prince, and its a pity that this good characteristic（品质） goes away as time flies, he says. （1）The novel The Little Prince was written in the _. 1900s1940s1990s2010s（2）The book The Little Prince is one of th