金卷安徽省蚌埠市届高三下学期教学质量检查考试英语试题解析解析版Word格式.docx

1、The group leader needs to be able to listen to the suggestions,complains（抱怨）and ideas of group member.Not only will this allow complaints to be spoken up and potentially suitable ideas to be put into practice,but aleader who listens will also encourage group members to share their concerns and thoug

2、hts,creating an atmosphere of free speech and productivity.21.The passage is mainly about A.choosing agood leader for agroup B.assessing the performance of aleader C.qualities of agood group leader D.team membersappreciation of aleader 22.A good leader should always be able to A.tell when things go

3、wrong in agroup project B.control everything group members do C.make group members admit their mistakes D.recognize any mistakes as his own 23.According to Concerns for members ,which of the following is agood quality of aleader ?A.Fair B.Reliable C.Determined D.Generous 【答案】21.C22.D23.A22.D细节理解题。根据

4、Take Responsibility 中but she should be ready to admit any mistake the group has made as a result of her leadership.但是她应该准备承担小组所犯的错误。故选D。23.A推理判断题。根据Concern for Members 中perhaps more importantly,he has a real concern for each and every person who is part of his group. The group leader should make sur

5、e that everyone is include,even if an individual is new to a group.可知“公平”是一个领导的优秀品质。故选A。【名师点拨】推理判断题。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude indicate等标志性词语。23小题A推理判断题。考点：考查议论文阅读 BA woman baked bread for members of h

6、er family and an extra one for ahungry passer-by.She kept the extra bread on the window -sill （窗台）,for whosoever would take it away .Every day ,a hunch -back （驼背的人）came and took away the bread .Instead of expressing thanks ,he said the following words as he went his way :The evil （邪恶）you do remains

7、with you .The good you do ,comes back to you !This went on ,day after day .Every day ,the hunch -back came ,picked up the bread and repeated the words .One day ,the woman felt angry and decided to place it on the window sill,her hands trembled .What is this I am doing ?she thought.As usual ,the hunc

8、h -back came ,picked up the bread and repeated and repeated those words .That evening ,there was aknock on the door .As usual ,the hunch -back came ,picked up the bread and repeated those words .That evening ,there was a knock on the door .As she opened it ,she was surprised to find her son standing

9、 in the doorway .His clothes were torn .He was hungry .started and weak .As he saw his mother ,he said ,Mom ,its awonder Im here .While Iwas but a mile away ,I was so hungry that I fell down .lwould have died ,but just then an old hunch -back passed by .Ibegged of him for asmall part of his food ,an

10、d he was kind enough to give me awhole bread . As the mother heard those words ,her face turned pale and red .She remembered the poisoned bread that she had made that morning .Had she not burnt it in the fire .it world have been eaten by her own son ,and he world have lost his life !It was then that

11、 she realized the significance of the words :The evil you do remains with you .The good you do ,comes back to you ! 24.Why did the women decide to do away with the hunch -back finally ?A.because she no longer had enough bread .B.Because the hunch -back came every day .C.Because her son world come ba

12、ck soon D.She was angry with the hunch -back 25.What happened to the son on his way back home ?A.He was robbed of his money B.He was weak because of illness C.He was almost started tdeath D.He survived by begging all the way 26.How did the mother feel when she heard her son swords ?A.Frightened and

13、ashamed . B.Frightened and excited C.Relieved but ashamed . D.Relieved and excited 27.The passage is meant to A.show how kind it was of amother to put bread on the window -sill B.tell people how akind hunch back saved a hungry young man C.encourage people to do good even if it s not appreciated at t

14、hat time D.show why the mother changed her mind at the last moment .24.D25.C26.A27.C25.C 细节理解题。根据第五段中I was so hungry that I fell down .lwould have died儿子又饿又虚弱，儿子说他能够回来真是奇迹。故选C。26.A推理判断题。根据第六段第一句As the mother heard those words ,her face turned pale and red当妈妈听到那些话时，她吓得脸色苍白同时因羞愧而变红。可知妈妈又害怕又羞愧。27.C主旨大意

15、题。根据最后一段The evil you do remains with you .The good you do ,comes back to you ! 善待他人，就是善待自己。可知本文的目的是鼓励人们要善待他人。【名师点评】本文讲述了一个善待他人，就是善待自己的故事。本文要求考生具有扎实的英语词组、短语、习惯用法等英语搭配的知识，这对于理解文章的逻辑关系特别有利。文章的逻辑关系不外乎列举、原因、结果、让步、对照、补充、目的、条件等关系。解题时应联系上下文寻找相关线索，如某一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。但由于我们在做题时不可能总是重复地阅读文章，因此，在做

16、完形填空时要培养一种捕捉并记忆相关信息的能力。考查人生感悟类阅读 C“Mobile phones killed our man.” screamed one headline last year. Also came statements that an unpublished study had found that mobile phones cause memory loss. And a British newspaper devoted its front page to a picture supposedly showing how mobile phones heat the

17、brain. For anyone who uses a mobile phone, these are worring times. But speak to the scientists whose work is the focus of these scared and you will hear a different story. What we do have, however ,are some results suggesting that mobile phones emission（辐射） have a variety of strange effects on livi

18、ng tissue that cant be explained by the general radiation biology. And its only when the questions raised by these experiment are answered that well be able to say for sure what mobile phones might be doing to the brain. One of the strange effects comes from the now famous “memory loss” study. Alan

19、Preece and his colleagues at the University of Bristol placed a devic（装置） that copied the microwave emission of mobile phones to the left ear of volunteers . The volunteers were all good at recalling words and pictures they had been shown on a computer screen . Preece says he still cant comment on t

20、he effects of using a mobile phone for years on end . But he rules out the suggesting that mobile phones have an immediate effect on our cognitive（感知的） abilities .“Im pretty sure there is no short-term memory.”he says . Another expert , Tatterasll ,remarked that his latest findings have removed fear

21、s about memory loss . One result , for instance , suggests that nerve cell synapses（神经元突触） exposed to microwaves become more-rather than less-receptive to under-going changes linked to the memory formation . It would be an even happier outcome if microwave turned out to be good for you . It sounds c

22、razy ,but a couple of years ago a team led by Willian Adey at the Veterans Affairs Medical Center in California found that mice exposed to microwave for two hours a day were less likely to develop brain tumours（肿瘤） when given a cancer-causing chemical . So should we forget about mobile phone radiati

23、on causing brain tumours and making us unable to think clearly or reasonably? “If it doesnt cause cancer in animals and cells , then it probably isnt going to cause cancer in humans ,” says William . And while theres still no absolute evidence that mobile phone does damage your memories or give your

24、 cancer , the unanimity is :Dont panic . 28.What worries people who use mobile phones ? A.Mobile phones will kill them B.Mobile phones cause memory loss C.Mobile phones heat the brain D.All above is right 29.What is the attitude of Prece on the suggestion that mobile phones have an immediate effect

25、on our congnitive abilities? A.Doubt B.Disagree C.Approre D.Wait and see 30.The underlined word “unanimity ”in the last paragraph most probably means “_” A.consensus B.disagreement C.possibility D.impossibility 31.From the fifth paragraph ,we can infer that being exposed to microwaves for two hours

26、_. A.can result in killing you B.is likely develop brain tumours C.is unlikely to develop brain tumours D.will cause your loss of memory for ever 28.D29.B30.A31.C29.B推理判断题。根据第三段倒数第二句But he rules out the suggesting that mobile phones have an immediate effect on our cognitive（感知的） abilities .“Im pretty sure there is no short-term memory. 他排除了这一建议，认为手机对我们的感知能力的影响是直接的。可知Prece的态度是“不同意”。故选B。30.A词义猜测题。虽然仍然没有绝对的证据表明手机确实对你的记忆有伤害，使你得癌症，但一致的意见是：不要惊慌。可知：“不要惊慌”是一致的建议。31.C推理判断题。根据第五段中mice exposed to microwave for two ho