环境英文词汇翻译Word文件下载.docx

1、KP Kyoto Protocol 京都议定书Carbon emissions and Efficiency benchmark：碳排放能效对标Deforestation：滥砍滥伐Clean coal technology 清洁煤炭技术National capacity 国力Rigorous 严格的Common but differentiated responsibility：共同但有差别的责任Coal-fired Power Plants （ station） 火力发电厂Bring that .to fruition 取得成效Inaction：不作为Mandatory cap: 强制性的F

2、orest cover 森林覆盖率Interconnected Carbon market Deploy low-emission technology 利用低排放技术Verifiable 可认证的Ministerial-level 部长级The Sign is clear 这一点很清楚media friends 媒体的朋友：glossy paper 铜版纸call upon 号召 water conservation benefits节水的好处 industrial water reuse and recycling工业中水利用 pollution fines 污染罚款 urban wate

3、r conservation城市节水 water saving fixtures节水装置 regional economy 地区经济diversification in port operation 港口经营多元化perform our duties and fulfill our obligations 责任和义务a well-known regional event of the industry 地区行业盛会initiating ports 发起港forest coverage森林覆盖率 global warming全球变暖 principal element主要因素 toxic emi

4、ssion 废气排放 ignite the sparks of understanding 迸发出心灵的火花 建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation 内容翔实substantial in content 能源大省major province of energy 日程紧凑tight in schedule 严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage 有关单位units concerned 与比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go 预祝圆满成功wish a complet

5、e success 开源与节流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure 对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade 国内生产总值National Gross Products 欢聚一堂merrily gather 活跃的经济带vigorous economic region 基础雄厚solid foundation 留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression 盛世the grand occasion 祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay 综合性商港co

6、mprehensive commercial seaport 春意盎然spring is very much in the air 把列为重要内容place as the priority 不放松工作never neglect the work 节约用水 water conservation 对表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on 节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation 使取得预期效果attain the results expected 授予光荣称号 confer honorable awards o

7、n 为而奋斗strive for 从大局出发proceed from the whole situation 财政政策financial policy 共同繁荣common prosperity 贸易投资自由化trade and investment liberalization 日新月异progress with each passing day 知识经济knowledge economy环保:Environmental protection 1. 保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the ecologic

8、al environment 2. 保护珍贵动植物 protect rare animals and plants 3. 普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge 4. 增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of （raise the consciousness about） environmental protection 5. 改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment 6. 加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction

9、 7. 防治污染 prevent and control pollution 8. 加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 9. 加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city 10. 提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level 11. 享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State 12. 加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection 13.

10、保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance 14. 创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment 15. 采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique 16. 开展保护野生动物 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals 17. 开展绿色活动 advocate green activities 18. 为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge numb

11、er of wild animals and plants 19. 为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings 20. 非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest 21. 产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects 22. 引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems 23. 帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming 24.

12、保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland 25. 提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents environmental and ecological awareness 26. 进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans 27. 完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 28. 促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city 29

13、. 符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games 30. 扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network 31. 淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers 32. 禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open 33. 发展太阳能 develop solar energy 34. 提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources 35. 减少机动车辆

14、 reduce the number of vehicles 36. 使用清洁能源 burn clean fuel 37. 实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards 38. 关闭化工厂 close chemical plants 39. 减少浪费 reduce waste 40. 加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control 41. 治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion 42. 加强珍稀野生动植物的保护工作 prote

15、ct rare wild animals and plants 43. 崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life 44. 使用再生纸 use recycle paper 45. 参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities 46. 坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area 47. 参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city 48. 注重节约资源 attach im

16、portance to saving resources 49. 采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods 50. 削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutantsbiodegradable packaging 可降解包装throwaway 可丢弃的disposable 可丢弃的discourage v. 不鼓励燃料的环保英语词汇：non-renewable 不可再生的fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleumlimited/finite natural resource

17、s 有限的自然资源alternative energy替代能源replace=substitute v.取代（wind power, hydropower水电solar （lunar） power太阳能nuclear power核能radioactivity n. 辐射性use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光，耗尽conserve v. 节省，节约consume less v. 少消耗危害动物的环保英语词汇：poaching非法打猎，盗猎damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地rare breed稀有物种endangered species濒危物种ex

18、tinct adj.灭绝 （die out, disappear动词）animal rights activist动物权益保护者natural reserve（giant panda大熊猫）自然保护区protect wild life保护野生动物disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏have disastrous effect on对有灾难性的影响危害植物的环保英语词汇：vegetation植被deforestation森林消失landslide山体滑坡危害环境的环保英语词汇：carbon dioxide二氧化碳acid rain酸雨（erode腐蚀）greenhouse

19、effect温室效应 （worsening, deteriorate, deterioration恶化）global warming全球变暖ecological system=ecosystem生态系统green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, （filter v. 过滤）arouse peoples awareness/consciousness of environmental protection提高公众的环保意识 全球环保类热门话题英语词汇：21世纪议程：Agenda21世界环境日（6月5日）：WorldEnvironmentDay（June5theachyear）世界

20、环境日主题：Themes冰川消融，后果堪忧！（2007年）MeltingIceaHotTopic!莫使旱地变荒漠！（2006年）DesertsandDesertificationDontDesertDrylands!营造绿色城市，呵护地球家园！（2005年）GreenCitiesPlanforthePlanet!海洋存亡，匹夫有责！（2004年）Wanted!SeasOceansDeadorAlive!水二十亿人生命之所系！（2003年）Water-TwoBillionPeopleareDyingIt!让地球充满生机！（2002年）GiveEarthaChance!世间万物生命之网！（2001

21、年）ConnectwithWideWeboflife!环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000年）TheMillenniumTimetoAct!拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999年）OurOurFutureJustSave为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋！（1998年）ForLifeonSeas!为了地球上的生命！（1997）ForEarth我们的地球、居住地、家园：（1996）OurEarth,Habitat,Home国际生物多样性日（12月29日）：InternationalBiodiversity（29December）世界水日（3月22日）：Water（22March）世界气象日（3月23日）：

22、Meteorological（23世界海洋日（6月8日）：（8June）植树节（3月12日）：Arbor（12面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇：废水：waste/pollutedwater废气：gas废渣：residue工业固体废物：industrialsolidwastes白色污染：whitepollution（byusinglitteringnon-degradableplastics）有机污染物：organicpollutants森林砍伐率：ratedeforestation水土流失：watersoilerosion土壤盐碱化：alkalization濒危野生动物：endangere

23、dwildlife环境恶化：environmentaldegradation城市化失控：uncontrolledurbanization温室效应：greenhouseeffect全球变暖：globalwarming环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语口译词汇：中国环保基本政策：basicpoliciesChinasprotection预防为主、防治结合的政策：policypreventioninfirstplaceintegratingcontrol治理环境污染：curbpollution;bringunder可降解一次性塑料袋：throwawaybio-degradableplasticsba

24、gs垃圾填埋场：refuselandfill垃圾焚化场：incinerator防止过度利用森林：protestforestsfromoverexploitation水土保持：conservationsoil水资源保护区：resourcezone造林工程：afforestationproject珍稀濒危物种繁育基地：rarespeciesbreedingcenter绿化祖国：turncountrygreen全民义务植树日：NationalTree-PlantingDay森林覆盖率：forestcoverage防风林：windbreaks防沙林：sand速生林：fast-growingtrees降

25、低资源消耗率：slowdown开发可再生资源：developrenewableresources环保产品：environment-friendlyproducts自然保护区：naturereserve“低碳”词汇低碳 Low-Carbon低碳经济 Low-Carbon Economy（LCE）低碳生活 Low-Carbon Life低碳旅游 Low-Carbon Tour低碳城市化道路Low-Carbon urbanization way碳 Carbon二氧化碳 Carbon dioxide 二氧化碳排放 the output of the carbon dioxide二氧化碳浓度Atmosp

26、heric concentrations of carbon dioxide碳减排Carbon emission reduction碳排放标准 Standard for carbon dioxide emission碳排放责任 Liability for carbon dioxide emission越境碳污染 Trans-frontier carbon dioxide pollution一氧化碳 Carbon monoxide温室气体 Greenhouse gas（GHS）温室气体排放 Greenhouse gas emission温室效应 Greenhouse effect全球气候变暖 Global warming