英语阅读理解事实和细节题技巧示范Word下载.docx

1、1.明确题意，顺藤摸瓜。2.按照要求，寻找答案来源。3.找准关键词，明白其暗示作用。4.多读课文，正确使用排除法。1务必做到下笔有据，不能根据自己读完后模棱两可的印象去做，必须回到原文中相关的地方反复查看，推敲，得到很确信的答案。另外要求考生在做这类题时，情绪要稳定，不急不躁，有条不紊的排除干扰项。试试下面两篇阅读，你是否能全对！ 1题答案提示 It was a warm March evening, and Id just taken a seat on the bus .A middle-aged woman took a seat opposite me. She was crying,

2、 not speaking to anyone in particular, she told her story in tears. She had come to the city to visit her daughter. But a thief had stolen one of her bags on the way. In the bag there was half of the money shed brought with her. After a few minutes, she stopped crying, and began to eat some bread wi

3、th a sad look. 2题答案提示 An old man in old and almost broken clothes got on the bus .He sat in front of the woman. After a few minutes, the bus conductor collected tickets. When he came to the old man, the old man felt sorry. He explained that he had spent all his money this morning when hed gotten on

4、the wrong bus and now he was trying to go home . On hearing this, the bus conductor ordered the old man to get off the bus . The old man was almost in tears a he begged the bus conductor to let him take that bus so he could get home before dark. When the conductor raised his voice at the old man, th

5、e woman behind said ,“stop troubling him! Cant you see hes only trying to get home?” “He doesnt have any money!” the conductor shouted.3题答案提示“Well ,that no reason to throw him off the bus,” She said , “How much is hid ticket?“$8”“Fine,” said the woman .She took out her left money, “Here is his and m

6、ine , just stop giving him a hard time .” All the eyes turned to the woman, who just minutes before, had been crying over the money shed lost.“Its only money,” she shrugged.She rode the rest of the way home wearing a Mona Lisa smile of peace, and the money shed lost was forgotten.1.What happened to

7、the woman?A. She didnt have enough money to visit her daughter.B. She cried over a sad story. C. Her money was lost on the bus and she couldnt find it .D. Her money was stolen and she felt sad.2. What could we know about the old man from the reading?A. He got on the wrong bus this afternoon. B .In o

8、rder not to buy a ticket, he told a lie. C. He was poor. D. He lost his way home 3. From the reading we can learn that . A. the conductor was friendly to the passengers. B. the passengers took pity on the old man C. the woman gave the old man a hand.D. the other passengers thought she was a fool.2On

9、e day, I went to see my last patient, an old woman. In the doorway, I saw she was struggling to put socks on her swollen（浮肿）feet in the bed. I stepped in, spoke quickly to the nurse, read her chart noting. I was almost in the clear that she was not in serious condition.I asked, “Could I help put on

10、your socks? How are you feeling? Your sugars and blood pressure were high but theyre better today. The nurse mentioned youre anxious to see your son. Hes visiting you today. Its nice to have a family visit. I think you really look forward to seeing him.” “Sit down, doctor. This is my story, not your

11、s,” she said with a serious voice.I was surprised as I helped her with the socks. She told me that her only son lived around the corner from her, but she had not seen him in five years. She believed that was the main cause of her health problems. After hearing her story and putting on her socks, I a

12、sked if there was anything else I could do for her. She shook her head no and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to listen.Each story is different. Some are detailed; others are simple. Some have a beginning, middle and end; others dont have clear ends. Some are true; others not. Yet all those thin

13、gs do not really matter. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard-without interruption or judgment. It was that woman who taught me the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listing. And, not long after, in an unexpected accident, I became patient. 20 years later, I sit al

14、l the time-in a wheelchair.For as long as I could, I continued to see patients from my chair. I believe in the power of listening. 1.How was the old woman?A. Her feet were swollen.B. Her sugars were high.C. She was not badly ill.D. Her blood pressure was better.2.How did the doctor know that the old

15、 womas son was visiting her?A.The nurse told him. B. The old woman told him.C.The womans son told him.D. The doctor got it from her chart nting.3.What did the old woman think caused her health problems? A.Her sons not seeing her. B.No one listening to her story.C.The medical care of the hospital. D.

16、The distance between her and her son.4.When the patient told the doctor her stories, what she needed might be .A. keeping smilingB. interruption or judgmentC. listening without interruptionD. communicating with each other5Which statement is a NOT right according to the passage?A.Her son lived close

17、to her house.B.The old woman didnt need the doctors treatments.C.Listening is powerful medicine.D.The doctor has to “walk” with the help of a wheel chair. 阅读理解8篇 A（语文高考作文翻译 自编） Walking on the street, the pretty girls who wear heavy make up will come into your sight from time to time. Some people say

18、 thats artificial, some say that s fashionable; When you turn on the TV, youll always find men with long hair, Some people say thats swaggering down the street, some people say thats stylish. The wind of fashion came to the street and road around us after a sudden night. It also broke into our peace

19、ful school unconsciously（不知不觉地）, causing lots of boys and girls to chase after it crazily. Teenagers think fashion is the latest popularity. They think the cool hair style that the famous stars wear is fashion. Some regard smoking and drinking as fashion, even sometimes breaking the school rules can

20、 be looked as fashion. In fact, they dont understand the real meaning of it .What they had done just spoilt the beautiful word “fashion”.But whats fashion? In my opinion, it contain two parts :“shi means popularity, “shang” means good habits and qualities .Shall we think fashion is the most popular

21、good habit and qualities? Since it is so, we should look upon it fairly and correctly ,dont chase the popular things without any thinking .Fashion means different meaning when you are be different personalities and have different job. Maybe the current hairstyles and clothes styles dont suit you fin

22、e, imitating others without your own mind may be laughed as “Dongshi”. Everyone should find himself and do himself. Put other peoples interest ahead of their own should be communists fashion, training technical personnel and developing good habits are teachers fashion, healing the wounded and rescui

23、ng the dying should be doctors fashion, trying best to win the honor for our country should be the athletes fashion. As a student, studying hard and dressing up with knowledge are our fashion.1. Whats the main idea of the passages? A. You should follow the footstep of fashion.B. Popularity is fashio

24、n.C. Different people have different fashion D. You should find out the real fashion that suit you.2 .What may the writer be? He may be . A. a teacher B. a student C. a fashionable girl D. a doctor3. Which is right according to the passage?A. If you are a student, you should wear the same hairstyles

25、 as the stars.B. Imitating others without your own idea suit you fine.C .Developing good habits are teachers fashion. D. Winning the honor for our country is the communists fashion.4. Whats the same meaning as the word spoilt ? A.介绍 B糟蹋 C. 宠爱 D.反映5. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Students f

26、ashion B. The fashion in my eyes C. Fashion in street D. Popularity and fashion. B（时事新闻翻译 自编）On a late afternoon of October ,2011,a sad story happened in FoShan.A two-year-old kid named YueYue was hit by a white car. The driver seemed not to realize what was wrong, he even didnt stop for a moment to

27、 look around and left. In the following seven minutes, the little kid whos still alive just lied down on the ground and cried .Many people including a mother who is taking her son walked by and saw this, but they didnt stop to help her or call the policeman. They just ran away immediately because th

28、ey all didnt cause trouble for themselves. After a while another small truck passed on her little body again. And this time the driver felt something was wrong, but he didnt stop to have a look either . At last, a woman who is picking up the waste things found the girl and help send her to the hospi

29、tal. At present, she is in danger, and stayed in the emergency ward.According to the journalistLiuYi, the little girls parents were busy with their business at that time and they paid no attention to her . We can see the whole accident happen by the video in one of the shops camera. “We put the came

30、ra in the shop in order to stop from the thief stealing, but this morning we found this “.said the shop assistant .After her parents watched the whole process, they cried sadly. They hope their daughter would be better and the first driver would be caught in time. “I concentrated on looking for the shop when Im driving, and it was too dark to see the little girl on the ground” the second driver caught by policeman this morning said.“Is it so difficult to help pull the kid outside the road, is it so hard to take out your mob