天津中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案之综合填空文档格式.docx

1、飞，以f开头，故填fly82strong；考查形容词辨析，兰兰的家乡在4月20日被强烈的地震袭击，强烈的以s开头，故天strong83quickly；考查副词辨析，根据语境，士兵和医生快速到达当地快速地，且以q开头，故填quickly84reduce；考查动词辨析，根据语境，我们不能阻止地震发生，我们能用一些方法减少伤害减少，且以r开头，故填reduce85dangerous； 考查形容词辨析，根据语境，发生地震的时候不要从高的建筑上跳下去因为太危险，危险的，以d开头故填dangerous86under； 考查介词辨析，根据语境，另一个方法就把你的头或者脖子躲在椅子的下面，在的下面，且以u开头

2、，故填under87until； 考查连词辨析，然后你必须保持镇定和待在那里直到地震结束，直到且以u开头，故填until88country； 考查名词词辨析，根据语境日本是处在地震带的一个国家并且它很擅长应对地震，国家，且以c开头，前面有a修饰填名词单数，故填country89alive；考查形容词辨析，根据语境这帮助他们地震之后还能活着，stay 后接形容词，处于某种状态，活着的，以a开头，故填形容词alive90training； 考查动词辨析，根据语境，在我们国家在学校应该有更多的安全训练训练，且以t开头，故填名词training2（2016天津）If you pay a visit t

3、o Liu Hashengs restaurant in Harbin，you will find 18robots thereThey are ready to serve you and make sure that your dining e（81）xperienceis perfectAfter the visit，you can tell others that the robots serving customers isnt a dream any moreIts wonderful to see h（82）ow the 18robots work in the restaura

4、ntThe wonder s（83）tarts when you walk inYoull see a robot come up and say，Earth person，hello!Welcome to the Robot RestaurantWhen you have ordered your m（84）eal，the robots in the kitchen begin to do the cookingAfter the food is p（85）repared，a robot waiter will glide （滑行） out of the kitchen to serve y

5、ou with the meal youve orderedAnd as customers enjoy their d（86）elicious food，a robot sings lovely songs for themYou may ask，Where did all these robots come from？Liu said they were designed （设计） and m（87）adeby the Harbin Haohai Robot CompanyLiu said he invested （投资） 5million yuan in the restaurant，w

6、ith each robot costing 200，000yuan to 300，000yuanAnd the w（88）hole/wonderfulrobot team is managed by the workers in the computer roomAfter a busy day，all the robots will go for ameal，which is e（89）lectricityAfter 5hours，the robots can continue their work for a dayThe restaurant now provides a menu w

7、ith more than 30dishes （菜肴），and the average （平均） cost for a dinner is a（90）bout 40to 50yuanDo you want to go and have a try in this restaurant？【解答】81experience 考查名词用法根据空前面的名词dining可知其后应该跟名词，dining作定语修饰该名词；根据后句After the visit，you can tell others that the robots serving customers isnt a dream any more

8、（访问结束后，你可以告诉别人，为客户服务的机器人不再是一个梦想）结合首字母e，可推知前句是指他们会确保用餐体验是完美的，侧重于内心的感受，结合后面的系动词is，故此处应用不可数名词experience指体验故填：experience82how 考查疑问副词用法 根据to see可知后面的部分作see的宾语；结合本段后面的一系列的描述向我们展示了机器人工作的全过程，结合首字母h，可知此处应用疑问副词how指方式如何，指会看到机器人是如何工作的 故填：how83starts 考查动词用法根据后面的时间状语when you walk in及YouWelcome to the Robot Restau

9、rant可知这应该是一开始当客人进入饭店后机器人首先要做的事情即问好，空处位于主语后所以应用谓语动词，结合首字母s，可知此处是指当你走进饭店，奇迹开始了，故用动词start；由于此句为一般现在时，主语为单数，所以start应用三单形式starts故填starts 84meal 考查名词用法根据关键词your可知其后应该跟名词；联系后句the robots in the kitchen begin to do the cooking （厨房里的机器人开始做饭），很显然，一般是在客人点完餐后开始做菜，结合首字母m，及关键词order，可知这里应是指点餐，故用名词meal，此处是特指点完你的餐，所以

10、用单数即可故填：meal 85prepared 考查动词用法根据后句a robot waiter will glide （滑行） out of the kitchen to serve you with the meal youve ordered（一个机器人服务员将滑行出厨房为您送来你点的餐）可知前句肯定是指在饭准备好了之后才会来送餐；此句的主语为food，结合is，可知是其后面空处谓语动词的承受者，所以此处应用一般现在时的被动语态，构成为am/is/are+过去分词；结合首字母p，可以确定此处应该填动词prepare（准备）的过去分词prepared故填：prepared86delicio

11、us 考查形容词用法根据关键词 enjoy theirfood 可知their后应该跟形容词修饰food；再联系enjoy的含义享受，结合首字母d，可知只有美味的食物才称得上享受，所以此处应用形容词delicious故填：delicious 87made 考查动词用法根据句子的关键部分they were designed （设计） andby 可知空处应填入的是和designed 具有相同形式和并列意义的动词，并可以判断出此句为一般过去时的被动语态；was/were+过去分词，所以空处应该填入动词的过去分词；结合首字母m及后面the Harbin Haohai Robot Company是一家

12、机器人公司，所以推测这些机器人是被这家公司设计进而制造的，故用动词make（制造）的过去分词made故填：made88whole/wonderful 考查形容词用法根据定冠词the及名词短语robot team 可知空处应该填入一个形容词作定语；结合后半部分is managed by the workers in the computer room（是由在计算机机房的人员进行管理的）结合首字母w可以有两种理解：一是指整个的机器人团队，强调一个整体，可以用whole；二是联系前文对机器人出色工作的肯定，所以也可以指这个出色的机器人团队，也可以用wonderful故填：whole/wonderfu

13、l 89electricity 考查名词用法根据前句After a busy day，all the robots will go for a，which is可知此处的which引导定语从句，代指前面的先行词meal，所以is后应该跟名词，解释说明meal是什么；联系常识机器人在工作了一天后，形象的比喻为吃饭，联想到机器人工作一般都是用电驱动的，结合首字母e，可知此处应用不可数名词electricity电electricity90about 考查介词用法根据关键部分cost for a dinner is40to 50yuan可知此处应是指用餐的费用，40到50元是一个大体的花费，结合首字母

14、a，所以is后应该用介词about表大约about3（2015天津）In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand，there is an unusual group of musiciansThey play many different （81）kinds of musiceverything from traditional Thai songs to music by BeethovenBoth children and adults love this groupWhat makes them so （82）popular？Is it thei

15、r music？Their looks？Yes，its both of the things，but its （83）alsosomething else：theyre elephantsThese musical elephants started at the TECC（泰国大象保护中心）in LampangThe TECC protects elephantsIt teaches people to understand and love themAnd，like many zoos （84）around the world，the TECC encourages elephants t

16、o paintRichard Lair（85）wokksfor the TECCHe loves his job there and knows a lot about elephantsHe says some of the animalspaintings are very goodBut，in fact，elephants（86）hear better than they seeAnd so he had an idea：if elephants are（87）smartand they have good hearing，maybe they can play musicTo test

17、 his idea，Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant OrchestraDuring a performance（表演），the elephants play a number of（88）instrumnets，including the drums and the xylophone（木琴）But can elephants really make music properly？Yes，says LairThey are very creativeHuman （89）encouragethe animals to play，but th

18、e elephants make their own songs； they dont just copy their trainers（90）orother peopleThere are now CDs of the groups music which make money for the TECCAnd the music these artists create is pretty amazing【解答】81 kinds根据句子：everything from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven可知传统的泰国歌曲和贝多芬音乐，这是

19、音乐的种类，所以此处为种类，又因为前面是many，故填kinds82 popular根据句子：Both children and adults love this group可知大人和小孩都喜欢因此是受欢迎的故填popular83 also根据：something else可知此处还有其他的事情，表示递进，故用副词also84 around根据句子：And，like many zoos （84）a the world，句意：像许多在世界各地的动物园 around the world表示世界各地，是固定搭配，故填around85 works根据句子：Richard Lair（85）w for t

20、he TECC可知Richard Lair为泰国大象保护中心工作work for为工作又因为主语是第三人称单数，所以是works86 hear根据句子：if elephants are（87）s and they have good hearing可知大象听觉好故填hear87 smart根据句子：They are very creative可知大象非常有创造力，因此它们是聪明的，故填smart88 instruments根据句子：including the drums and the xylophone（木琴）可知鼓和木琴是乐器，有a number of 来修饰，故此处用复数名词instru

21、ments89 encourage根据句子：Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra可知 Lair和他的朋友创建大象交响乐团，这是在鼓励大象演奏音乐 故填encourage90 or根据本空前后两者关系：they dont just copy their trainers（90）o other people他们不是简单复制或模仿他们的训练师或者其他人，所以根据句意推断出填写连词or4（2014天津）On July2，1937，Amelia Earhart（ an American pilot） and Fred Noonan l

22、eft New Guinea for Howland Island in the PacificThis was the longest and most dangerous part of their t（81）ravel/tour/trip around the worldEarhart had trouble soon after the plane took offThe weather was very bad，so she had to f（82）ly at 3，000metresGoing this high，the plane used fuel quickly After a

23、bout 20h（83）ours，Earhart and Noonan got close to Howland IslandThe island was o（84）nlyabout 65miles （英里） away，but the bright sun was shining in their faces so they couldnt see itNear Howland，a ship was w（85）aiting for the planeEarhart contacted the ship：We dont have enough fuel，she saidThe ship trie

24、d to stay in touch with her b（86）ut got no answerFinally，the ship called for helpPeople looked for Earhart and Noonan for daysHowever，they found nothing What happened to Amelia Earhart？No one knows for sureD（87）uring the flight，she probably moved in the wrong direction（方向） because the sun was bright

25、 and it was d（88）ifficult to seeSo she got lost； soon after，her plane ran out of fuel，and she died at seaAnother idea is that she survived（幸存） the plane crash（飞机失事），s（89）wam to a lonely island，and later died thereStill other think she survived the crash and secretly returned to the USwith a new iden

26、tity（身份） Till now，none of these i（90）deas has been provedPeople are still wondering about them（Noonans body has never been found either） No matter what happened，Earhart probably died as she wishedWhen I go，she said，Id like best to go in my plane【解答】81句意：这是他们环游世界的最长最危险的旅途的一部分根据 Amelia Earhart（ an Ame