北京中考英语试题及答案解析Word下载.docx

1、3.4.5.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题1.5分） 请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。 6. When will Grandpa arrive? A. AT 8:00 PM. B. At 7:00 PM. C. At 6:00 PM. 7. How is Grandpa coming? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. 请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。8. What is the woman studying? A. English. B. Chine

2、se. C. Maths. 9. What is the woman good at? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the violin 请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。10. Where is the woman going? A. To France. B. To Australia. C. To China. 11. Who will the woman visit? A. Her friend. B. Her brother. C. Her teacher. 请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

3、12. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A plan for tomorrow. B. Programmes on TV. C. Food for the dinner. 请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。14. What can we know about the speaker? A. He was a good football player. B. He will take part in th

4、e game. C. He likes maths and science. 15. Why does the speaker give the speech to the students? A. To explain the rules of the game to them. B. To encourage them to play football. C. To introduce his school to them. 三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分） 请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。Eastwood

5、Store Date: June 8th Name: 16._ Brown Address: No.11 17._ Street Phone: 235-4618 Food:1 Six 18._ 2 Two boxes of dark chocolate 3 Three bottles of 19._ 4 A small bag of white sugar TOTAL: $ 20 _ 知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Miss Smith is very kind. We all like

6、_. A. it B.her C.him D.them 解析：B 考查代词，做宾语22. We usually have the first class _ 8:00 in the morning. A.of B.in C.on D.atD考查时间介词，在几点用at23.Get up early, _youll be late for school. A.so B.and C.or D.but C 考查连词，or表示否则24. _ T-shirt is this? I think its Toms. A.Whose B.Which C.What D.Who A 考查疑问代词，“谁的”用whos

7、e25. I jumped _ than Bill in the sports meet last year. A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest B 考查比较级，than表示比较级26. Jack, _ you ride a bike?Yes, I can. A.can B.may C.need D.must A考查情态动词，根据回答“I can”知道27. Mum, where is Dad? He _ flowers in the garden now. A.planted B.plants C.will plant D.is planting

8、 D 考查现在进行时，now可知道答案28. My grandparents_ in that city since 2008. A.will live B.live C.have lived D.were living C 考查现在完成时，since是标志29.These model cars _ in China in 2013. A.are made B.were made C.make D.madeB 考查被动语态和时态，in2013过去时的被动30. Can you tell me _ to London? Sure. Next month. A.when you will trav

9、el B.when will you travel C.when you travelled D.when did you travel 考查宾语从句。Next month一般将来时，语序用陈述句语序。五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。The Phone CallIt was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed （叹气）. Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was alm

10、ost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldnt be much fun playing _31_ in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldnt. The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, Im _32_ , but I couldnt play baseball with you tonight. I ha

11、ve to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?.” Paul couldnt understand why Dad was so _33_ . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page. The next day at school, Paul didnt hand in his homework

12、 and _34_ a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didnt do your homework.You didnt pass the test and only got a D. This isnt like you. Whats wrong?”Paul just sat there _35_ . “Paul, if you dont want to talk, I will. I know that somethings worrying with you, but yo

13、u have to get it out. You need to tell someone.” As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didnt do his homework because he wanted to get his dads _36_ . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take her advice. When Paul got home, he _37_ his dad. But there was no answer.

14、 Then it went to voicemail （语音信箱）. Paul began talking: “Dad, I cant play with you next weekend. Ive got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really dont want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you _38_ our plans, Dad, it hurts me. Its not too late to rebuild o

15、ur relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my _39_ sometime. Dad, I love you.” As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didnt know whether his dad would be different, but it didnt matter. He himself _40_ . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a c

16、lear head as he was doing his homework that evening. 31. A. baseball B. cards C. chess D. toys A 考查上下文语境，根据下一句中的“threw his baseball into the corner”可知为baseball，原词复现。32. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased B 考查上下文语境，根据后文“I coulnt play baseball with you tonight”可知不能陪他玩，所以很抱歉。33. A. famous B. hel

17、pful C. lazy D. busy D 考查上下文语境，从第二段“晚上八点钟爸爸还在办公室工作”可知他很忙。34. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose C考查上下文语境，根据本段后文“You didnt pass the test”可知。35. A. cheerfully B. comfortably C. hopefully D. quietly D 考查上下文语境和情感，根据上文“他爸爸不能陪他，并且没有通过考试的事实”以及下文老师的话语“If you dont want to talk”,可知他没有说话， 默默地。36. A. attentio

18、n B. message C. praise D. trust A 考查上下文理解。从上文爸爸很忙，对孩子关注不够，推测出他是想引起爸爸的注意。37. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted C 考查上下文语境，通过最后一段“As Paul ended the call”可知。38. A. prepare B. break C. follow D. question B 考查上下文语境，由上文爸爸不能陪他，以及后面“it hurts me”可知每次爸爸破坏了计划，让他很伤心。39. A. choice B. homework C. speech D. de

19、cision B 考查上下文语境，由上文他不做作业，并且考试不及格，可知Paul想要让爸爸帮助他辅导作业和功课。40. A. regretted B. complained C. insisted D. changed D 考查上下文语境，根据前面一句“他不知道自己的爸爸是否会变”可知他会做出改变。阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分） AMy favourite season.Matt/UK:My favourite season is spring, because everything is

20、getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I dont like autumn, because I know that its going to be getting cold soon.Anna/Germany:Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves

21、around. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, because its too hot.Neil/Canada:I like summer best. Its very cool in my hometown, and its nice to have a long and sunny summer. There are a lot of outdoor activities you can take part i

22、n, such as going camping. My least favourite is winter, because its pretty cold, and you dont want to go outside. Kat/US:My favourite season is winter, because theres a lot of snow, and its very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, its perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen

23、with my friends. So I like winter. 41. Matts favourite season is _ A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter A 细节题，题目关键词为“Matt”和“favorite season”,定位至第一个孩子的第一行第一句，故答案为A42. Where is Anna from? A. The US. B. Canada C. The UK D. Germany D 细节题，题目关键词为“Anna”，定位至第二个孩子的图片下方，故答案为D43. Whats the weather like in N

24、eils hometown in summer? A. Wet B. Cool C. Windy D. Cloudy B 细节题，题目关键词为“Neil”和”summer”，定位至第三个孩子第一行第1-2句话，故答案为B44. In winter, Kat loves _. A. going camping B. taking a walk C. building snowmen D. having picnics C 细节题，题目关键词为“Kat”,定位至第四个孩子最后一行，故答案为C。BBags of LoveLast year, I worked in a middle school n

25、ear my mothers house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food. After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food int

26、o a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them. One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the are

27、a. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me why wouldnt she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug （拥抱）.I told her she didnt need to keep it a secret

28、 from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless （无私的） she was. She helped ot

29、hers in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum. I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children. 45. After the first week, the writer noticed that _. A. the food was put into a big box B. his mum followed the children C. the food was eaten up quickly D. his mum stopped buying food C 细节题 题目关键词“first week”和“noticed”定位至第二段第一行，故答案为C46. The street children thought of the writers mum as their _. A. old grandma B. own mother C. new