高考英语听力场景词汇Word下载.docx

1、rare半熟的（2）邮局场景：stamp邮票;envelope 信封;package / parcel 包裹;parcel form包裹单;zip code邮编;weight重量;overweight 超重;postage邮费;extra postage 额外邮资;insurance保险;send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信;delivery投递，传送;claim领取;express mail 快件;EMS特快专递;airmail 航空信件; surface mail 平邮;ordinary letter平信;registered letter

2、挂号信。（3）图书馆场景：library card借书证;borrow借入;lend借出;keep持有，保管，存放;renew续借;return归还;overdue 借书逾期;pay a fine 交罚款;librarian 图书管理员;bookshelf书架;novel小说;science fiction科幻小说;magazine杂志; periodical期刊;reference book参考书;（4）校园场景：tuition学费; scholarship奖学金;term/semester 学期;seminar研讨班;presentation 课堂发言;assignment/homewor

3、k作业;register 注册;be absent 缺席;final exam 期末考试;review/ go over复习; fail/pass不及格/通过;cut a class逃课; graduate毕业; stationery文具;essay论文;paper试卷;attend a lecture 听讲座 textbook 课本;classroom 教师;laboratory实验室;mark/grade 成绩;course 课程;subject 学科;playground 操场（5）医院及健康场景：doctor医生;dentist牙医;physician内科医生;surgeon外科医生;

4、nurse护士;hospital医院;clinic 诊所;Health Center医疗中心;emergency room/ department 急诊室;emergent treatment急救处理;first aid 急救;treatment治疗手段;check up 检查;physical examination体检;take ones temperature / blood pressure测量体温/血压;show ones tongue伸出舌头;write a prescription开处方;give an injection打针;visiting hours 探视时间medicin

5、e药;pills / tablets药丸/药片;aspirin 阿司匹林; suffer from受苦;pain疼痛;headache头痛;stomachache肚子痛;backache背痛;sore-throat喉咙痛;cough咳嗽;fever发烧;cold / flu 感冒/流感【have/catch a cold患感冒】;heart attack 心脏病;dizzy眩晕的;Whats up? / How is it going? / How are you?Im fine. / I feel good/ terrific. / I couldnt be better. / Nothin

6、g is very wrong with me. 好。I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。（注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快; 身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。）（6）电话场景：operator 接线员【Extension six two two six, please.请转6226。The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。】long distance c

7、all 长途电话;collect call 对方付费电话;put through 接通电话;leave a message留口信;dial the wrong number拨错号码;call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb.;give sb. a call/ ring给某人打电话;Hello! This is speaking. 您好，我是。Whos speaking?/Who is that? 您是谁?Hold on /Hold the line, please. 请稍等,别挂断。Ill call back later / again. Ill ring him / h

8、er up again.我一会儿再打。I couldnt get through.打不通;Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong number.对不起，您拨错号啦。（7）酒店场景：make a reservation 预定房间;reception desk 接待处;reception服务台;receptionist 服务员;accommodation住宿; registration登记;check in 入住;check out 结帐;Identity/ID card 身份证;fill out a form填表;single room 单间;double roo

9、m双人间;suite套间;room number房间号;room key房间钥匙;room service客房服务;wake-up call叫醒电话Do you have a reservation Sir?先生，您预订了吗?Have you got any vacant room? （=Is there any room available here?） 有空房间吗?All the room are occupied. 房间已满。Can I have a suite please?有套间吗?How much do you charge for that? 如何收费?Smoking or no

10、 smoking? 吸烟或不吸烟?Meals included. 包括饮食。Can I show you your room? 我可以带你去你的房间?Can I carry your luggage?我可以帮你提行李吗?（8）交通场景：plane飞机;ship轮船;bus 公交车;coach长途客车;train火车;subway/underground 地铁;railway 铁路;highway 公路;sidewalk/pavement人行道;one-way street 单行道;rush hour交通高峰期; crowded拥挤的;heavy traffic拥挤的交通; traffic ja

11、m交通阻塞;traffic rules交通规则; traffic lights交通灯;driving license驾照; driver司机;garage修车厂、车库;car accident/crash车祸;speed超速;run the red light闯红灯; flat tire爆胎;scratches刮蹭;fix/repair修理;survive幸存by plane/air乘飞机; by sea/land水路、陆路;by subway/underground 乘地铁;transfer换乘、转机May I see your license, please?我可以看看你的驾照，好吗?Yo

12、u will be fined by $20.你将处以20元的罚款。（9）机场场景：airline航空公司;airway 航线;flight 航班;book/serve预定; behind schedule 晚点;cancel取消;customs海关; security check安检;passport护照;visa签证;departure lounge 候机室;departure gate登机口;check in 办理登机手续;on board登机;boarding pass/card 登机牌;luggage/baggage行李; suitcase行李箱;take off 起飞;land降落

13、; safe landing安全着陆bound for飞往方向去的;departure to 前往;destination目的地;departure time起飞时间;see sb. off为某人送行; pick up接机【在飞机上】a window seat靠窗的座位;an aisle seat靠走道的座位; captain机长;pilot飞行员;airhostess/stewardess空姐;fasten the safety/safe belt系紧安全带;airsick晕机; jet lag飞机时差反应;（10）在火车站（At the railway station）：booking/t

14、icket office售票处;conductor售票员; train 火车;express train特快列车; carriage车厢;dining car餐车;waiting room 候车室;platform 站台，月台;one way trip/ticket 单程/单程票;round trip/ticket往返/往返票;a hard seat 硬座;a soft seat软座（11）购物场景：store 商店;grocery食品店;department store 百货商场;shopping center/mall 购物中心;shop assistant店员;counter 柜台;re

15、ceipt 收据;deliver 送货; refund 退款;bargain便宜货;out of stock 脱销/缺货;in stock 有货;selling season 销售旺季;on sale打折; 50% off 打五折;a 30% discount打七折;catalogue 产品目录;Commodity information商品信息;brand 品牌; size尺码;color颜色;style样式;price价格;【What color/size/kind do you want?您需要什么样的颜色/多大尺寸/哪种?second-hand 二手的;popular / fashio

16、nable 流行的;in fashion 流行，时尚;out of fashion 过时的;商品论贵贱expensive, cheap;价格论高低high, low;pay in cash 用现金支付;pay in check 用支票支付;credit card 信用卡;pay by installment 分期付款;【在服装店（In a clothing store/shop）】trousers 裤子 clothes 衣服;skirt裙子;shirt衬衫;jacket夹克;coat上衣;a bigger size 稍大一点尺寸;what size 多大尺寸;this style这种式样;fi

17、t you合你身;try on试穿;match 相配（12）天气场景：fine 晴朗的;sunny/bright/clear 阳光明媚的;overcast 多云;cloudy 阴;humid 湿润的;wet 潮湿的; rainy有雨的; clear up 天空放晴;freezing-cold 冰冷的;hot炎热的;cool凉爽的;warm暖和的;mild温和的;windy有风的;calm无风的;breeze微风; moderate 风力不大;strong/ high winds 大风;tornado 龙卷风;typhoon 台风;fog雾;snow雪;drizzle毛毛细雨;light rai

18、n小雨;shower 阵雨;storm 暴风雨;downpour倾盆大雨;【It rains cats and dogs.（=The rain is pouring.）下着倾盆大雨】thunder 打雷; blizzard大风雪;snowstorm暴风雪;【weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气;weather in California 意指好天气】经常和天气相联系的情况：vacation（假期） 和 flight（航班）（be delayed延误/cancelled取消by the bad weather）。put away clothes 下雨收衣服;（1

19、3）银行场景：business hour 营业时间;deposit存款;withdraw 取款;open an account 开户;savings account 储蓄账户;check account 支票账户;interest rate 利率;cash a check兑现支票（14）常见的身份与职业：part-time job 兼职工作; full-time job 全职工作psychologist心理学家;principal校长;professor 教授;postman 邮递员;driver司机;policeman 警察;firefighter 消防员;assistant 助手/助教;r

20、eceptionist接待员;typist 打字员;cashier收纳;waiter 服务员;passenger 乘客;ticket seller 售票员;conductor 售票员，列车长;salesman销售员;nurse 护士;housewife 家庭主妇;lawyer律师;engineer 工程师;architect建筑师;chef厨师;guide 导游;reporter/journalist 记者;editor 编辑;author作家;pianist钢琴家;musician音乐家;singer歌手;photographer 摄影师;artist艺术家;designer设计师;scie

21、ntist科学家;barber理发师;butcher屠夫;tailor裁缝（15）人物关系relationship：strangers陌生人;neighbors邻居;classmates同学;colleagues/co-workers同事;friends朋友; husband and wife 夫妻;guest and receptionist客人与接待员;doctor and patient医生与病人;teacher and student师生;boss and secretary老板和秘书;policeman and driver警察与司机;interviewer and intervie

22、wee面试官与面试者;employer and employee 雇主与员工;shop assistant/waiter and customer营业员与顾客;parent and child 父母与子女（16）工作：job opportunity 工作机会;interview面试;resume简历;educational background教育背景;application letter 求职信;recommendation 推荐信;certificate 助手;qualification资历;experience 经验;position 职位;salary 薪水;allowance津贴;p

23、romotion晋升;vacation休假;break 短暂休息;retire 退休;work overtime加班;shift work 倒班工作;ask for leave 请假;sick leave 病假;have a week off 休一周假;clerk职员;secretary秘书;manager经理;HR manager人事经理;general manager总经理;client客户（17）兴趣爱好：hobby 兴趣; entertainment 娱乐;go to the cinema/movies/theatre 去看电影;comedy喜剧;tragedy悲剧;action mo

24、vie 动作片;cartoon 动画片;documentary 纪录片;thriller 惊悚片;horror film恐怖片;detective movie侦探片;western film西部片;soap opera 肥皂剧hiking 徒步旅行;camping野营;diving潜水;surfing冲浪;skiing滑雪;seashore 海岸;beach海滩;sun-burnt 晒黑的;palace宫殿;castle城堡（18）运动：competition 竞赛;sports field运动场;club俱乐部;sportsman/athlete/player运动员;coach教练;cham

25、pion冠军;gold/silver/bronze medal金/银/铜牌;basketball篮球;football美式足球;soccer英式足球;volleyball排球;baseball棒球;tennis网球;table tennis乒乓球;golf高尔夫;jogging慢跑;swimming游泳;wrestling摔跤;shooting射击;boxing拳击;weightlifting举重;relay race接力赛;break the world record 打破世界纪录（19）观光旅游：vacation/holiday 假日;historical spots/relics 古迹;

26、scenery 风景;museum博物馆;mountain山脉;river河流;lake 湖泊;waterfall瀑布;beach 沙滩;island 岛屿;lawn 草地;temple寺庙;zoo动物园;travel/trip/tour/voyage旅行;travel agency 旅行社;a guided tour 有导游的旅行;go sightseeing观光; hotel 宾馆;souvenir 纪念品;ticket 票景点评论：fascinating/breathtaking 激动人心的;thrilling 刺激的;refreshing清爽的;unforgettable难忘的;terrific/ fantastic极好的;（20）租房：landlord 房东;landlady女房东;rent租/租金;deposit押金;contract合同;furnished 有家具电器的;furniture 家具;heat暖气;gas煤气;electricity 电;lift 电梯;stairs 楼梯;balcony阳台;living room起居室