Module1Unit3精品教案Word文件下载.docx

1、5） Youll get there in five minutes.6） Am I going the right way?2. Ask the students to repeat the sentences in the box.Step 3 Grammar.时态复习到目前为止，我们已经学过了英语中常用的时态，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时和现在完成时。在本模块中，我们将对这些时态的用法进行总结。首先，我们将本模块中出现的有代表性的句子归纳如下：时态例句一般现在时（1）And I think the Three Gorges Dam is fantasti

2、c too.（2）It produces electricity for millions of people in China.一般过去时（3）Well, I visited the Giants Causeway two years ago.现在进行时（4）Am I going the right way?过去进行时（5）When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining.一般将来时（6）Youll get there in five minutes.现在完成时（7）Ive never seen it, so Im not sur

3、e I agree with you.1.一般现在时一般现在时可以用来表述或说明某一事物的特性，如上面表格的（1）；描述现在的状态，如（2）。一般现在时还用来描述经常发生的事情及原理，例如：Thousands of people visit Beijing every year.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.注意: 1） when, until, as soon as等引导的时间状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句中, 若主句是将来时或祈使句, 从句则要用一般现在时表示将来。2）列车时刻，飞机航班用一般现在时。2. 一般过去时一般过去

4、时可以用来表述过去某个时间发生的事情或行为，如上面表格中的（3）.一般过去时还可以用来描述事物过去的状态或过去经常发生的事情，例如：I was very thin in my childhood.I got up very early when I was a college student.注意： used to是过去时, 表示过去常常。e.g. I used to take a walk in the morning. 我以前常常早晨散步。3. 现在进行时现在进行时可以用来表述现在正在发生的事情或正在进行的行为，如表格中的（4）。现在进行还可以用来表示已经安排好的活动和事件。例如：My e

5、lder brother is coming tomorrow.We are having a meeting tomorrow morning.go, come, leave, fly等表示位移的动词的现在进行时可用来表示将来。e.g. She is flying to London tomorrow. 她明天将飞往伦敦。4. 过去进行时过去进行时表示在过去某段时间内正在发生的事情或行动，如表格中的（5）。从例句可以看出，过去进行时常常以一个过去的行为或时间为参照。I was having breakfast when he telephoned me.What were you doing

6、 at eight oclock yesterday evening? while从句中的动词只能是延续性动词, when从句中的动词延续性动词非延续性动词均可。e.g. The phone rang while / when Mr. Wang was sleeping on the sofa. 王先生正在沙发上睡觉时, 电话铃响了。5. 一般将来时一般将来时表述的是发生在将来的事情或行为以及未来的状态，如表格中的（6）。在表示对将来的预测时（没有相关迹象表明某事必然会发生的情况下），will和be going to可以互换。It will / is going to be a rainy d

7、ay tomorrow.但在其他情况下，be going to更强调计划性，而will着重表达个人意愿或想法。He is going to spend his vacation in Hawaii.I will give you the information when I get it.there be结构的一般将来时常用There is /are going to be或There will be表示。e.g. There is going to / will be a film this evening. 今晚将有一场电影。6. 现在完成时现在完成时与一般过去时所表示的行为都发生在过去，

8、但是两者表达的重点不同：一般过去时表述过去的事情，现在完成时则强调过去的行为对现在的影响，如表格中的（7）。看对话，对比两种时态：A: Have you seen the film?B: Yes, I have. When did you see it? Last night.从对话中可以看出，当谈话重心在过去的时间、地点或人物，而不是事件的结果或影响时，要用一般过去时。反之，如果我们要强调的是过去的事情对现在的影响，则应该用现在完成时。现在完成时还表示某个状态从过去某个时间开始，一直持续到现在。I have lived here for a long time.I have been ill

9、 for a week.have been to 曾去过某地, 表示一种经历have gone to 到某地去了e.g. My father has been to Shanghai twice. 我父亲去过两次上海。 Mr Wang isnt here. He has gone to Dalian. 王先生不在这儿, 他去大连了。各种时态中一般疑问句和否定句的构成（以do为例）：1. 一般现在时一般疑问句式：Do I / we / you / they +do? Does he / she / it + do?否定句式： I / We /You / They +do not （dont） +

10、 doHe / She / It does not （doesnt） + doDid I / we / you / he / she / it / they +do? I / We /You / He / She / It / They +did not （didnt） + doAm I doing ?Are we / you / they +doing? Is he / she / it + doing? I am not （Im not） doingWe /You / They +are not （arent） + doingHe / She / It is not （isnt） + do

11、ingWere we / you / they +doing? Was I / he / she / it + doing? We /You / They +were not （werent） + doingI / He / She / It was not （wasnt） + doingWill I / we / you / he / she / it / they +do? Am I going to + do?Are we / you / they +going to + do? Is he / she / it + going to + do? I / We /You / He / S

12、he / It / They +will not （wont） + do I am not （Im not） going to + doWe /You / They +are not （arent） going to + doHe / She / It is not （isnt） going to+ doHave I / we / you / they +done? Has he / she / it + done? I / We /You / They have not （havent） +doneHe / She / It +has not （hasnt） + doneStep 4 Exp

13、lain the differences in meaning.1. Explain the differences in meaning between Sentences a） and b）.1） a） I often play basketball. b） I am playing basketball now.2） a） She has gone to the Great Wall. b） She has been to the Great Wall.3） a） They had an English class yesterday.b） They were having an Eng

14、lish class at nine oclock yesterday morning.4） a） He is doing an interview. b） He has done an interview.5） a） We are drawing a picture of Victoria Falls now.b） We will draw a picture of Victoria Falls.2. Check the answers: Keys:1. a） is what I do regularly. b） is what Im doing now. 2. a）She is still

15、 at the Great Wall. b） She has come back from the Great Wall. 3. a） They did it once in the past. b） They were doing something at a specific time. 4. a） Hes doing the interview now.b） He has already finished the interview.5. a） We are drawing a picture nowb） We will draw a picture in the future. Ste

16、p 5 Complete the sentences.1. Ask the students to read the words in the box in Activity 2.appear finish give rain talk visit walk2. Ask the students to read through the sentences in Activity 2. 1） Listen! It _ outside.2） The great musician _ a concert in Guangzhou next month.3） Last summer, my paren

17、ts _ the Terracotta Army in Xian.4） He _ already _ a new book about travel.5） Thousands of people _ along the Great Wall every year.6） A few minutes later, a stranger _ at the end of the street.7） The students _ about the journey to the Grand Canyon when the teacher came into the classroom.3. Comple

18、te the sentences with the correct from of the words in the box.4. Ask the students to check with a partner.5. Check the answers: 1. is raining 2. will / is going to give 3. visited 4. has, finished 5. walk 6. appeared 7. were talkingStep 6 Complete the passage.1. Ask the students to read through the

19、 passage in Activity 3. The sun was going down when we （1） _ （arrive） at the ground floor of the building. I （2） _ （be） afraid of going to the top of tall buildings, so I was a little nervous when I （3） _ （walk） into the lift. The lift （4） _ （climb） faster and faster until we （5） _ （reach） the 88th

20、floor. It （6） _ （be） high up there, but I was not afraid when I （7） _ （stand） at the top.The Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai, one of the tallest buildings in the world, （8） _ （be） 420.5 meters high. It was built in 1999, and it （9） _ （have） a fantastic view of Pudong District and the center of Shanghai. I

21、 really like the tower and I am sure I （10） _ （visit） it again.2. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets3. Ask the students to check with a partner.4. Check the answers: 1. arrived 2. was 3. was walking 4. climbed 5. reached 6. was 7. was standing 8. is 9. has 10. will v

22、isitStep 7 Work in pairs.1. Talk about the wonders of the world you have or have not visited. Have you ever visited the Great Wall? Yes, I have. / No, I havent. When did you visit it? / When will you visit it? I visited it five years ago. / Maybe Ill visit it next year.2. Now complete the table.Wond

23、ers of the worldWhen did you visit it?When will you visit it?The Great WallStep 8 Complete the sentences.1. Ask the students to read the words in the box in Activity 5.ancient high long natural opinion wonder2. Ask the students to read through the sentences in Activity 5. 1） The Changjiang River is

24、about 6,300 kilometers_.2） The Terracotta Army is a famous _ wonder in China.3） For my homework I have to write an article about the _ of the world.4） Mount Qomolangma is the _ mountain in the world.5） In my _, the Great Wall is the greatest man-made wonder in the world.3. Complete the sentences wit

25、h the correct form of the words in the box. There is one extra word. 1. long 2. ancient 3. wonders 4. highest 5. opinionStep 9 Complete the passage.1. Introduce background of the Louvre Museum to the students.2. Ask the students to read the words in the box in Activity 6.agree with at the bottom of

26、go through looking forward to millions of more than3. Ask the students to read through the passage in Activity 6. Im really （1） _ my visit to the Louvre Museum in Paris. Its the most visited museum in the world-every year, （2） _ people visit it. The Louvre is in an old building, but to get inside yo

27、u must （3） _ a giant glass pyramid that is （4） _ 20 metres tall. The entrance to the museum is （5） _ the pyramid. Some people do not like the glass pyramid. They say it looks too new and does not suit the older buildings. I do not （6） _ them. I think it looks great.3. Complete the passage with the expressions in the box 1. looking forward to 2. millions of 3. go through 4. more than