小学英语小升初阅读理解试题含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、（3）What is Bob going to do this weekend?（4）Where does Wu Lan want to go?（5）What does Li Ming want to do there?【答案】 （1）He is going to see dinosaurs.（2）She is going to department store.（3）He is going to see a film.（4）She wants to go to Beihai park.（5）He wants to fly a kite. 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：表格讲述了约翰

2、，安迪，鲍勃，吴兰和李明在某地做某事。 （1）句意：约翰明天要做什么？根据表格可知他要去看恐龙，故答案为 He is going to see dinosaurs. （2）句意：安迪这个周末要去哪里？根据表格可知她要去百货公司，故答案为 She is going to department store. （3）句意：鲍勃这个周末要做什么？根据表格可知他要去看电影，故答案为 He is going to see a film. （4）句意：吴兰想去哪里？根据表格可知她想去北海公园，故答案为 She wants to go to Beihai park. （5）句意：李明想在那里做什么？根据表格可

3、知他想放风筝，故答案为 He wants to fly a kite. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出恰当的句子。 2阅读理解阅读理解 Hello, Im Amy. I have a good friend. Her name is Lingling. We are in the same school. Im 12 years old. She is 13 years old. She is one year older than me. But she is shorter than me. She is 1.52 metres. I a

4、m 1.55 metres. She is 44 kilograms. I am 43 kilograms. She is heavier than me. I wear size 36 shoes. She wears size 35 shoes. My feet are bigger than hers.（1）Amy and Lingling are . A.in the same familyB.sistersC.in the same school（2）Amy is one year than Lingling. oldyoungerolder（3）Lingling is than A

5、my. smartertallershorter（4）Lingling is heavierthinnersmaller（5）Whose feet are bigger, Amys or Linglings? Amys feet are bigger.LinglingWe dont know.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）A 【解析】【分析】这是介绍作者Amy和她的好朋友玲玲情况的短文. （1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述We are in the same school.（我们在同一所学校.） 可知C选项正确. 故答案为: C.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Im 12 y

6、ears old. She is 13 years old. 我（Amy）12岁了.她（Lingling）13岁了. 可知Amy年轻一岁.A选项和C选项都是年龄大, 只有B是年轻. 故答案为: B.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述But she is shorter than me. （可是她比我矮.）可知应填shorter更矮. A选项是意思是: 更聪明, B选项是: 更高. 都不适合. 故答案为:（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述She is heavier than me.（她比我更重. ）可知应填heavier更重, thinner是更瘦, smaller是更小不适合. 故答案为:

7、A.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述My feet are bigger than hers.（我的脚比她的大.）可知Amy的脚大. 故答案为:【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 阅读时可以边阅读边总结, 然后根据短文来判断题目的正误. , 3阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误。 Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes because fru

8、its and vegetables are good for you. But dont eat too much chocolate and meat. They are not good for you. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports

9、every day. Dont be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.（1）Food is very important for us to keep healthy. （2）We shouldnt eat chocolate or meat. （3）Healthy food can help us grow and make us strong and happy. （4） means Doctors dont like apples.（5）Doing sports is also good for our health. 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（

10、3）1（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍健康饮食。（1）句意：食物对我们保持健康很重要。根据 Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important.可知食物对我们保持健康很重要。故答案为：正确。（2）句意：我们不应该吃巧克力和肉。根据But dont eat too much chocolate and meat.可知我们不能吃太多的巧克力和肉。错误。（3）句意：健康的食物能帮助我们成长健壮和开心。根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and

11、 happy.可知健康的食物能帮助我们成长健壮和开心。（4）句意：“一天一苹果，医生远离我。”意思是“医生不喜欢苹果”。根据生活常识可知苹果是健康的食物，每天一个苹果有利于健康，故答案为：（5）句意：做运动对我们的健康有好处。根据Sports can also keep you healthy.可知运动也能保持健康，故答案为：【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。4阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。 One day, the famous American scientist Albert Einstein came across an old

12、 friend in the street in New York. Mr. Einstein, said the friend. it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out! It doesnt matter, answered Einstein. Nobody knows me here in New York. Seven years passed, and they met in New York again. Einstein had become a world famous physicist by th

13、en, but he still wore the same old overcoat. Once more his friend tried to persuade him into getting a new one. There is no need now. said Einstein. Everyone here knows me.（1）Albert Einstein was a famous American scientist. （2）Einsteins overcoat looked very old. （3）Einstein still wore the same old o

14、vercoat when he became world famous. （4）His friend thought Einstein didnt need a new overcoat. （5）This story tells us that Einstein did not pay attention to the superficial （丧面的） things. （2）1【解析】【分析】这是讲述爱因斯坦的生活轶事。爱因斯坦是一位伟大的科学家。根据短文叙述 Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then .（到那时爱因斯坦成为了世

15、界著名的物理学家。）可知题目叙述正确。爱因斯坦的外套看起来很旧。根据短文叙述 （看起来你需要一件新外套。你的这件太旧了。爱因斯坦仍然穿着同一件旧外套，当他世界著名时。根据短文叙述 Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then, but he still wore the same old overcoat. （到那时爱因斯坦成为了世界著名的物理学家，但是他仍然穿着那件旧外套。他的朋友认为爱因斯坦不需要一件新外套。）可知题目叙述错误。这个故事告诉我们爱因斯坦不注重表面的东西。根据整篇短文，可知爱因斯坦不注重外套的新旧，他不注重外在的东西

16、。题目叙述正确。【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。5阅读理解阅读理解 Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. Their fur is golden and a bit grey. Their tails are as long as their bodies. Male golden monkeys are big and strong while the female ones are much smaller. Golden monkeys live in for

17、ests which are 2, 000-3, 000 meters above the sea level. They like living in family groups. They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. But now their number is getting smaller and smaller. Our government has built some nature reserves to protect them. We hope more and more people will understand t

18、he importance of protecting wild animals. We also hope that people will stop hunting golden monkeys.（1）Golden monkeys live only in _. JapanChinathe USA（2）Their fur is golden and a bit _. yellowgreengrey（3）Their tails are _ their bodies. as long aslonger thanshorter than（4）They eat _ and so on. flowe

19、rs, leavesmeat, fishfruits, nuts, tree leaves（5）We hope _ will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. more and more peoplea few peopleless and less people【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C短文讲述了金丝猴的外貌和生活方式，中国政府采取许多方法保护金丝猴。 （1）根据 Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. 可知金丝猴只生活

20、在中国，故答案为B. （2）根据 Their fur is golden and a bit grey. 可知他们的皮毛是金色的，有点灰白，故答案为C. （3）根据 Their tails are as long as their bodies. 可知它们的尾巴和身体一样长，故答案为A. （4）根据 They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. 可知它们吃水果、坚果、树叶等，故答案为C. （5）根据 We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting w

21、ild animals. 可知我们希望越来越多的人了解保护野生动物的重要性，故答案为A.其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。6阅读理解阅读理解 My Wonderful Holiday in China In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace. I also met all Bills friends and family.Last week, Bills family took me to Xian by train. Xian

22、is in the northwest of China. We visited the Terracotta Army there. They are so amazing! We also ate some delicious noodles there. Then we went to Sichuan. Its in the southwest of China. First, we went to see the pandas in Wolong. They are very cute. Then we climbed Mount Emei. The mountain is very

23、beautiful. We saw many funny monkeys on our way. I was very tired, but very happy. We ate some delicious hot pot there. Sichuan is famous for hot pot. Tibet is in the southwest of China, too. We went there by plane from Sichuan. It was sunny and hot in Tibet, but there was still snow on the mountain

24、s. We visited the famous Potala Palace and took many photos.Questions:（1）What places did Ted visit in Beijing?（2）Where did Ted go last week? What did he do there?（3）What is Sichuan famous for?（4）What did they see on Mount Emei?【答案】 （1）In Beijing, Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiana

25、nmen Square and the Summer Palace.（2）Last week, Ted went to Xian. He visited the Terracotta Army there and ate some delicious noodles there.（3）Sichuan is famous for hot pot.（4）They saw many funny monkeys on Mount Emei. 短文讲述了泰德去北京，西安，四川和西藏旅游了。泰德在北京参观了哪些地方？根据In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the F

26、orbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace. 可知在北京，特德参观了长城、紫禁城、天安门广场和颐和园，故答案为 In Beijing, Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace.泰德上周去哪儿了？他在那里做了什么？根据 Last week, Billan by train. We visited the Terracotta Army there. We also ate some delicious noodles there. 可知上周，特德去了西安。他参观了那里的兵马俑，在那里吃了一些美味的面条，故答案为 Last week, Ted went to Xi四川以什么闻名？根据 Sichuan is famous for hot pot. 可知四川以火锅闻名，故答案为 Sichuan is fam